Web Management Guide-R02
Table Of Contents
- How to Use This Guide
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Getting Started
- Web Configuration
- Using the Web Interface
- Basic Management Tasks
- Displaying System Information
- Displaying Hardware/Software Versions
- Configuring Support for Jumbo Frames
- Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities
- Managing System Files
- Setting the System Clock
- Configuring the Console Port
- Configuring Telnet Settings
- Displaying CPU Utilization
- Configuring CPU Guard
- Displaying Memory Utilization
- Resetting the System
- Interface Configuration
- VLAN Configuration
- Address Table Settings
- Spanning Tree Algorithm
- Congestion Control
- Class of Service
- Quality of Service
- VoIP Traffic Configuration
- Security Measures
- AAA (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting)
- Configuring User Accounts
- Web Authentication
- Network Access (MAC Address Authentication)
- Configuring HTTPS
- Configuring the Secure Shell
- Access Control Lists
- Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access
- Configuring Port Security
- Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication
- DoS Protection
- DHCP Snooping
- DHCPv6 Snooping
- ND Snooping
- IPv4 Source Guard
- IPv6 Source Guard
- ARP Inspection
- Application Filter
- Basic Administration Protocols
- Configuring Event Logging
- Link Layer Discovery Protocol
- Simple Network Management Protocol
- Configuring Global Settings for SNMP
- Setting Community Access Strings
- Setting the Local Engine ID
- Specifying a Remote Engine ID
- Setting SNMPv3 Views
- Configuring SNMPv3 Groups
- Configuring Local SNMPv3 Users
- Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users
- Specifying Trap Managers
- Creating SNMP Notification Logs
- Showing SNMP Statistics
- Remote Monitoring
- Setting a Time Range
- Ethernet Ring Protection Switching
- MLAG Configuration
- OAM Configuration
- LBD Configuration
- Multicast Filtering
- Overview
- Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query for IPv4)
- Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters
- Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router
- Assigning Interfaces to Multicast Services
- Setting IGMP Snooping Status per Interface
- Filtering IGMP Packets on an Interface
- Displaying Multicast Groups Discovered by IGMP Snooping
- Displaying IGMP Snooping Statistics
- Filtering and Throttling IGMP Groups
- MLD Snooping (Snooping and Query for IPv6)
- Configuring MLD Snooping and Query Parameters
- Setting Immediate Leave Status for MLD Snooping per Interface
- Specifying Static Interfaces for an IPv6 Multicast Router
- Assigning Interfaces to IPv6 Multicast Services
- Filtering MLD Query Packets on an Interface
- Showing MLD Snooping Groups and Source List
- Displaying MLD Snooping Statistics
- Filtering and Throttling MLD Groups
- Multicast VLAN Registration for IPv4
- IP Tools
- IP Configuration
- General IP Routing
- IP Services
- Appendices
Chapter 12
| Security Measures
ND Snooping
– 379 –
Figure 237: Displaying Statistics for DHCPv6 Snooping
ND Snooping
Neighbor Discovery (ND) Snooping maintains an IPv6 prefix table and user address
binding table. These tables can be used for stateless address auto-configuration or
for address filtering by IPv6 Source Guard.
ND snooping maintains a binding table in the process of neighbor discovery. When
it receives an Neighbor Solicitation (NS) packet from a host, it creates a new
binding. If it subsequently receives a Neighbor Advertisement (NA) packet, this
means that the address is already being used by another host, and the binding is
therefore deleted. If it does not receive an NA packet after a timeout period, the
binding will be bound to the original host. ND snooping can also maintain a prefix
table used for stateless address auto-configuration by monitoring Router
Advertisement (RA) packets sent from neighboring routers.
ND snooping can also detect if an IPv6 address binding is no longer valid. When a
binding has been timed out, it checks to see if the host still exists by sending an NS
packet to the target host. If it receives an NA packet in response, it knows that the
target still exists and updates the lifetime of the binding; otherwise, it deletes the
binding.
Usage Guidelines
◆ ND snooping must be enabled globally on the switch and on a specific VLAN or
a range of VLANs.
◆ Once ND snooping is enabled both globally and on the required VLANs, the
switch will start monitoring RA messages to build an address prefix table as
described below: