ECS4660-28F 28-Port Gigabit Ethernet Layer 3 Switch Installation Guide www.edge-core.
I NSTALLATION G UIDE ECS4660-28F GIGABIT ETHERNET LAYER 3 SWITCH Layer 3 FTTH Switch with 24 Gigabit Ethernet SFP Slots, 2 10-Gigabit Ethernet XFP Slots, 2 10-Gigabit Ethernet Expansion Module Slots, and 1 Fast Ethernet Management Port (RJ-45) ECS4660-28F E092011-CS-R01 150200000308A
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS FCC - CLASS A This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS CE MARK DECLARATION OF CONFORMANCE FOR EMI AND SAFETY (EEC) This information technology equipment complies with the requirements of the Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the Approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility and 73/23/EEC for electrical equipment used within certain voltage limits and the Amendment Directive 93/ 68/EEC.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS SAFETY COMPLIANCE Warning: Fiber Optic Port Safety CLASS I LASER DEVICE When using a fiber optic port, never look at the transmit laser while it is powered on. Also, never look directly at the fiber TX port and fiber cable ends when they are powered on. Avertissment: Ports pour fibres optiques - sécurité sur le plan optique DISPOSITIF LASER DE CLASSE I Ne regardez jamais le laser tant qu'il est sous tension.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS POWER CORD SAFETY Please read the following safety information carefully before installing the switch: WARNING: Installation and removal of the unit must be carried out by qualified personnel only. ◆ The unit must be connected to an earthed (grounded) outlet to comply with international safety standards. ◆ Do not connect the unit to an A.C. outlet (power supply) without an earth (ground) connection.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS Power Cord Set U.S.A. and Canada The cord set must be UL-approved and CSA certified. The minimum specifications for the flexible cord are: - No. 18 AWG - not longer than 2 meters, or 16 AWG. - Type SV or SJ - 3-conductor The cord set must have a rated current capacity of at least 10 A The attachment plug must be an earth-grounding type with NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125 V) or NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250 V) configuration.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS ◆ La prise secteur doit se trouver à proximité de l’appareil et son accès doit être facile. Vous ne pouvez mettre l’appareil hors circuit qu’en débranchant son cordon électrique au niveau de cette prise. ◆ L’appareil fonctionne à une tension extrêmement basse de sécurité qui est conforme à la norme IEC 60950. Ces conditions ne sont maintenues que si l’équipement auquel il est raccordé fonctionne dans les mêmes conditions.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS Bitte unbedingt vor dem Einbauen des Switches die folgenden Sicherheitsanweisungen durchlesen: WARNUNG: Die Installation und der Ausbau des Geräts darf nur durch Fachpersonal erfolgen. ◆ Das Gerät sollte nicht an eine ungeerdete Wechselstromsteckdose angeschlossen werden. ◆ Das Gerät muß an eine geerdete Steckdose angeschlossen werden, welche die internationalen Sicherheitsnormen erfüllt.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS WARNINGS AND CAUTIONARY MESSAGES WARNING: This product does not contain any serviceable user parts. WARNING: Installation and removal of the unit must be carried out by qualified personnel only. WARNING: When connecting this device to a power outlet, connect the field ground lead on the tri-pole power plug to a valid earth ground line to prevent electrical hazards. WARNING: This switch uses lasers to transmit signals over fiber optic cable.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS END OF PRODUCT LIFE SPAN This product is manufactured in such a way as to allow for the recovery and disposal of all included electrical components once the product has reached the end of its life. MANUFACTURING MATERIALS There are no hazardous nor ozone-depleting materials in this product. DOCUMENTATION All printed documentation for this product uses biodegradable paper that originates from sustained and managed forests.
COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS – 14 –
ABOUT THIS GUIDE PURPOSE This guide details the hardware features of the switch, including the physical and performance-related characteristics, and how to install the switch. AUDIENCE The guide is intended for use by network administrators who are responsible for installing and setting up network equipment; consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of LANs (Local Area Networks).
ABOUT THIS GUIDE REVISION HISTORY This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide. SEPTEMBER 2011 REVISION This is the first revision of this guide.
CONTENTS COMPLIANCES AND SAFETY STATEMENTS 1 ABOUT THIS GUIDE 15 CONTENTS 17 TABLES 21 FIGURES 23 INTRODUCTION 25 Overview 25 Switch Architecture 25 Network Management Options 26 Description of Hardware 2 5 26 SFP Slots 26 10G XFP Slots 27 Expansion Module Slots 28 100BASE-TX Management Port 28 Console Port 28 Alarm Interface Port 28 USB Port 28 Port and System Status LEDs 29 Fan Tray 30 Power Modules 31 Connection Example 32 INSTALLING THE SWITCH 33 Selecting
CONTENTS Equipment Checklist 35 Package Contents 35 Optional Rack-Mounting Equipment 35 Mounting 36 Rack Mounting 36 Desktop or Shelf Mounting 38 Installing an Optional SFP/XFP Transceiver 39 Grounding the Chassis 40 Connecting to a Power Source 41 Connecting AC Power 43 Connecting to the Console Port Wiring Map for Console Cable Connecting to the Alarm Port Wiring Map for Alarm Cable 3 41 Connecting DC Power MAKING NETWORK CONNECTIONS 45 45 46 47 49 Connecting Network Devices 4
CONTENTS A B C TROUBLESHOOTING 61 Diagnosing Switch Indicators 61 Power and Cooling Problems 62 Installation 62 Management Access 63 CABLES 65 Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments 65 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Pin Assignments 66 Straight-Through Wiring 66 Crossover Wiring 67 1000BASE-T Pin Assignments 68 Fiber Standards 69 USB Cabling 70 SPECIFICATIONS 73 Physical Characteristics 73 Switch Features 75 Management Features 75 Standards 76 Compliances 76 GLOSSARY 77 INDEX
CONTENTS – 20 –
TABLES Table 1: Port and System Status LEDs 29 Table 2: Console Cable Wiring 45 Table 3: Alarm Cable Wiring 47 Table 4: Maximum 10GBASE-SR 10 Gigabit Ethernet Cable Lengths 55 Table 5: Maximum 10GBASE-LR 10 Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length 56 Table 6: Maximum 10GBASE-ER 10 Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length 56 Table 7: Maximum 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length 56 Table 8: Maximum 1000BASE-SX Gigabit Ethernet Cable Lengths 56 Table 9: Maximum 1000BASE-LX Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length
TABLES – 22 –
FIGURES Figure 1: Front Panel 25 Figure 2: Port and System LEDs 29 Figure 3: Port and System LEDs 30 Figure 4: Optional Power Modules 31 Figure 5: Uplink and Downlink Fiber Connections 32 Figure 6: RJ-45 Connections 34 Figure 7: Attaching the Brackets 37 Figure 8: Installing the Switch in a Rack 37 Figure 9: Attaching the Adhesive Feet 38 Figure 10: Inserting an SFP/XFP Transceiver into a Slot 39 Figure 11: DC Plug Connections 42 Figure 12: AC Power Receptacle 44 Figure
FIGURES – 24 –
1 INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW This device is an intelligent Layer 3 switch designed for delivering Fiber-To-TheHome (FTTH) high-speed Internet access. It can provide first or second level aggregation of fiber optic nodes. When functioning as a lower level aggregation device, it supports up to 24 subscribers through SFP fiber optic downlink connections to the customer’s premises equipment (CPE).
CHAPTER 1 | Introduction Description of Hardware For communications between different VLANs, this switch uses IP routing. For communications within the same VLAN, the switch uses store-and-forward switching to ensure maximum data integrity. With store-and-forward switching, the entire packet must be received into a buffer and checked for validity before being forwarded. This prevents errors from being propagated throughout the network.
CHAPTER 1 | Introduction Description of Hardware ◆ ■ 1000BASE-LX ■ 1000BASE-LH 100 Mbps Ethernet SFP transceivers ■ 100BASE-FX For information on the recommended standards for fiber optic cabling, see “1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain” on page 56. Each port supports auto-negotiation of flow control, so the switch can automatically prevent port buffers from becoming saturated.
CHAPTER 1 | Introduction Description of Hardware EXPANSION MODULE SLOTS The two expansion module slots on the switch are reserved for future use. 100BASE-TX MANAGEMENT PORT The 10/100BASE-TX port labeled “Management” provides a dedicated management interface which is segregated from the data traffic crossing the other ports.
CHAPTER 1 | Introduction Description of Hardware PORT AND SYSTEM STATUS LEDS This switch includes a display panel for key system and port indications that simplifies installation and network troubleshooting. The LEDs, which are located on the front panel and the power module trays for easy viewing, are shown below and described in the following tables.
CHAPTER 1 | Introduction Description of Hardware Table 1: Port and System Status LEDs LED Condition Status Link/Activity (Ports 1-24, P25, P26) Green Port has a valid link. Flashing Green Flashing indicates activity on the port. Off The link is down. Green DC or AC power is functioning normally. Off External power not connected or has failed. Power Module* 48V/+12V, or AC/+12V * The -48V/AC LEDs on the left indicate the status of external power.
CHAPTER 1 | Introduction Description of Hardware POWER MODULES This switch provides two power module options: -48 VDC and universal AC. For specifications on the power conversion modules and external input power requirements, see “Power Supply” on page 74.
CHAPTER 1 | Introduction Connection Example CONNECTION EXAMPLE This switch is designed to offer a cost-effective solution for FTTH, providing downlink connections to subscribers over fiber cable, and high-bandwidth uplink connections to core switches and routers at the CO using 10GBASE-SR fiber cable for short runs or 10GBASE-LR/ER cable for longer runs. A dedicated management port provides secure management access to the switch over a dedicated management channel outside of the data network.
2 INSTALLING THE SWITCH SELECTING A SITE Switches can be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a flat surface. Be sure to follow the guidelines below when choosing a location. ◆ The site should: ■ restrict access to authorized service personnel in accordance with IEC 60950-1. A restricted access location is one where access is secure and limited to service personnel who have a special key, or other means of security.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Ethernet Cabling ETHERNET CABLING To ensure proper operation when installing switches into a network, make sure that the current cables are suitable for 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX or 1000BASE-T operation.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Equipment Checklist EQUIPMENT CHECKLIST After unpacking the switch, check the contents to be sure you have received all the components. Then, before beginning the installation, be sure you have all other necessary installation equipment.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Mounting MOUNTING A switch unit can be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a desktop or shelf. Mounting instructions for each type of site follow. RACK MOUNTING Before rack mounting the switch, pay particular attention to the following factors: ◆ Temperature: Since the temperature within a rack assembly may be higher than the ambient room temperature, check that the rack-environment temperature is within the specified operating temperature range.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Mounting Figure 7: Attaching the Brackets Manag ement P26 Conso 2. le Mount the device in the rack, using four rack-mounting screws (not provided). Figure 8: Installing the Switch in a Rack Manag P25 ement P26 Conso le 3. If installing a single switch only, turn to “Connecting to a Power Source” on page 41. 4. If installing multiple switches, mount them in the rack, one below the other, in any order.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Mounting DESKTOP OR SHELF MOUNTING 1. Attach the four adhesive feet to the bottom of the first switch. Figure 9: Attaching the Adhesive Feet ole Cons P26 P25 nt geme Mana P26 Fan USB P25 Maj Mgm t Crit Rese t s Statu Alarm Cut Off Alarm EC S 466 0- 28F 2. Set the device on a flat surface near an external power source, making sure there are at least two inches of space on all sides for proper air flow. 3.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Installing an Optional SFP/XFP Transceiver INSTALLING AN OPTIONAL SFP/XFP TRANSCEIVER Figure 10: Inserting an SFP/XFP Transceiver into a Slot 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Ma na ge me nt P2 5 P2 6 Co ns ole This switch supports 1000BASE-SX/LX/LH and 100BASE-FX SFP-compatible transceivers on ports 1-24, and 10GBASE-SR/LR/ER XFP-compatible transceivers on port 25-26. To install an SFP/XFP transceiver, do the following: 1.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Grounding the Chassis GROUNDING THE CHASSIS Before powering on the switch, ground the switch to earth as described below. 1. Ensure that the rack on which the switch is to be mounted is properly grounded and in compliance with ETSI ETS 300 253. 2. Ensure that there is a good electrical connection to the grounding point on the rack (no paint or isolating surface treatment). 3. Disconnect all power cables to the switch. 4.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Connecting to a Power Source CONNECTING TO A POWER SOURCE This switch supports both AC and DC power conversion modules. CONNECTING DC POWER When a -48 VDC power conversion module is installed in the switch, an external DC power supply must be connected to the DC power connection on the left side of the front panel.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Connecting to a Power Source 3. Use a wire stripper to carefully strip about a half an inch of the outer insulation off the end of each wire, exposing the copper core. 4. Twist the copper wire strands together to form a tight braid. If possible, solder the exposed braid of wire together for better conductivity. 5. Connect the external power feed and power ground/return lines to the DC plug (provided with the switch) as shown below.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Connecting to a Power Source 10. After the power source is tuned on, set the power button on the front of the power conversion module to the ON position (marked “–”). 11. Check the indicators on the power conversion module as the switch is powered on to verify that the -48V LED indicating external power status is on, and that the +12V LED indicating internal power conversion is on.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Connecting to a Power Source Figure 12: AC Power Receptacle AS 4. Check the indicators on the power module as the switch is powered on to verify that the AC LED indicating external power status is on, and that the +12V LED indicating internal power conversion is on. If not, recheck the power supply and power cable connections at the supply source and at power module. 5.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Connecting to the Console Port CONNECTING TO THE CONSOLE PORT The RJ-45 Console port on the switch’s front panel is used to connect to the switch for out-of-band console configuration. The console device can be a PC or workstation running a VT-100 terminal emulator, or a VT-100 terminal. An RJ45-to-DB-9 cable is supplied with the switch for connecting to a PC’s RS-232 serial DB-9 DTE port. The pin assignments used in the RJ-45-to-DB-9 cable are described below.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Connecting to the Alarm Port The serial port’s configuration requirements are as follows: ◆ Default Baud rate—115,200 bps ◆ Character Size—8 Characters ◆ Parity—None ◆ Stop bit—One ◆ Data bits—8 ◆ Flow control—none CONNECTING TO THE ALARM PORT The DB-15 alarm port on the switch’s front panel is used to provide alarm, service port, and BITS clock reference interfaces.
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Connecting to the Alarm Port WIRING MAP FOR ALARM CABLE The signals include relay contacts for major and minor system alarms, and external alarm inputs. Table 3: Alarm Cable Wiring Switch’s Alarm Port Function 1 (MJR_ALARM_CNTR) Common contact for major alarm relay. 2 (MNR_ALARM_CNTR) Common contact for minor alarm relay. 3 (ALARM_IN3_EXT_Pa) External alarm input 3 (external relay dry contact closure to pin 13).
CHAPTER 2 | Installing the Switch Connecting to the Alarm Port The following figure shows the pinout information for the DB-15 ALARM connector on the front panel. Figure 15: External Alarm I/O Connections Alarm Connector 1 NC 11 COM 6 NO Major Alarm 2 NC 12 COM 7 NO 9 10 3 4 External Alarm Input 1 External Alarm Input 2 External Alarm Input 3 External Alarm Input 4 Minor Alarm To backplane via internal signal converter circuits.
3 MAKING NETWORK CONNECTIONS CONNECTING NETWORK DEVICES This switch is designed to interconnect multiple segments (or collision domains). It can be connected to network cards in PCs and servers, as well as to hubs, switches or routers. It may be connected to devices using optional SFP or XFP transceivers. TWISTED-PAIR DEVICES Each device requires an unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable with RJ-45 connectors at both ends.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Twisted-Pair Devices CONNECTING TO PCS, SERVERS, HUBS AND SWITCHES 1. Attach one end of a twisted-pair cable segment to the device’s RJ-45 connector. Figure 16: Making Twisted-Pair Connections 2. If the device is a PC card and the switch is in the wiring closet, attach the other end of the cable segment to a modular wall outlet that is connected to the wiring closet. Otherwise, attach the other end to an available port on the switch.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Fiber Optic SFP Connections FIBER OPTIC SFP CONNECTIONS Each of the optional SFP transceivers on the switch’s front panel can connect directly to a CPE at the subscriber’s premises. The transceiver ports require multimode duplex fiber optic cable with an LC connector at the switch end. The connector used at the other end of the cable depends on the target device. When connecting to a CPE, the fiber cable is normally hard-wired directly to the unit.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Fiber Optic SFP Connections networking device, connect one end of the cable to the LC connector on one of the switch’s SFP transceivers and the other end to the LC port on the other device. Since both LC connectors are keyed, the cable can only be attached in the correct orientation. Figure 17: Making Connections to SFP Transceivers 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 M an ag em en t P 25 P 26 C on so 4.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections 10 Gbps Fiber Optic Connections 10 GBPS FIBER OPTIC CONNECTIONS An optional 10 Gigabit transceiver (XFP) can be used for a backbone connection between switches, normally uplinked to the service provider through a single transceiver or with two transceivers trunked together. Single-mode fiber ports require 9/125 micron single-mode fiber optic cable. Each fiber optic cable must have an LC connector attached at both ends.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections 10 Gbps Fiber Optic Connections Figure 18: Connecting to an XFP Transceiver 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 M an ag em en t P2 5 P2 6 Co ns 4. ol e As a connection is made, check the Link LED on the module to be sure that the connection is valid. The 10G fiber optic ports operate at 10 Gbps full duplex.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Connectivity Rules CONNECTIVITY RULES When adding hubs (repeaters) to your network, please follow the connectivity rules listed in the manuals for these products. However, note that because switches break up the path for connected devices into separate collision domains, you should not include the switch or connected cabling in your calculations for cascade length involving other devices.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Connectivity Rules Table 5: Maximum 10GBASE-LR 10 Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length Fiber Size Fiber Bandwidth Maximum Cable Length Connector 9/125 micron singlemode fiber N/A 10 km (6.2 miles) LC Table 6: Maximum 10GBASE-ER 10 Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length Fiber Size Fiber Bandwidth Maximum Cable Length Connector 9/125 micron singlemode fiber N/A 40 km (24.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Ethernet Cabling Table 10: Maximum 1000BASE-LH Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length Fiber Size Fiber Bandwidth Maximum Cable Length Connector 9/125 micron singlemode fiber N/A 2 m - 70 km (7 ft - 43.5 miles) LC 100 MBPS FAST ETHERNET COLLISION DOMAIN Table 11: Maximum Fast Ethernet Cable Lengths Type Cable Type Max.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Cable Labeling and Connection Records ◆ Separation of electrical wires (switch related or other) and electromagnetic fields from data based network wiring ◆ Safe connections with no damaged cables, connectors or shields CABLE LABELING AND CONNECTION RECORDS When planning a network installation, it is essential to label the opposing ends of cables and to record where each cable is connected.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Application Notes APPLICATION NOTES 1. Full-duplex operation only applies to point-to-point access (such as when a switch is attached to a workstation, server or another switch). When the switch is connected to a hub, both devices must operate in half-duplex mode. 2. Avoid using flow control on a port connected to a hub unless it is actually required to solve a problem.
CHAPTER 3 | Making Network Connections Application Notes – 60 –
A TROUBLESHOOTING DIAGNOSING SWITCH INDICATORS This switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems. The table below describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions. Table 13: Troubleshooting Chart Symptom Possible Cause Action Power Module LED is off -48 VDC or AC Power outlet, power cord, or power module may be defective. ◆ If using a DC power conversion module, check the connections between the switch and the external DC power supply.
APPENDIX A | Troubleshooting Power and Cooling Problems Table 13: Troubleshooting Chart (Continued) Symptom Possible Cause Action Crit LED is Red Critical alarm detected. ◆ One or more critical system alarms affecting traffic have occurred. Check the alarm filter mask to determine the potential cause. Maj LED is Amber Major alarm detected. ◆ One or more major system alarms affecting traffic have occurred. Check the alarm filter mask to determine the potential cause.
APPENDIX A | Troubleshooting Management Access MANAGEMENT ACCESS You can access the management agent in the switch through a connection to the Management port using Telnet, a web browser, or other network management software tools. However, you must first configure the switch with a valid IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. If you have trouble establishing a link to the management agent, check to see if you have a valid network connection. Then verify that you entered the correct IP address.
APPENDIX A | Troubleshooting Management Access – 64 –
B CABLES TWISTED-PAIR CABLE AND PIN ASSIGNMENTS For 10/100BASE-TX connections, the twisted-pair cable must have two pairs of wires. For 1000BASE-T connections the twisted-pair cable must have four pairs of wires. Each wire pair is identified by two different colors. For example, one wire might be green and the other, green with white stripes. Also, an RJ-45 connector must be attached to both ends of the cable. CAUTION: DO NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ-45 port.
APPENDIX B | Cables Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX PIN ASSIGNMENTS Use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shielded twisted-pair (STP) cable for RJ-45 connections: 100-ohm Category 3 or better cable for 10 Mbps connections, or 100-ohm Category 5 or better cable for 100 Mbps connections. Also be sure that the length of any twisted-pair connection does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet).
APPENDIX B | Cables Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments Figure 20: Straight-through Wiring EIA/TIA 568B RJ-45 Wiring Standard 10/100BASE-TX Straight-through Cable White/Orange Stripe Orange End A White/Green Stripe 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Blue White/Blue Stripe Green White/Brown Stripe 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 End B Brown CROSSOVER WIRING If the twisted-pair cable is to join two ports and either both ports are labeled with an “X” (MDI-X) or neither port is labeled with an “X” (MDI), a crossover must be implement
APPENDIX B | Cables Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments 1000BASE-T PIN ASSIGNMENTS All 1000BASE-T ports support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs or servers, or to other switches or hubs. The table below shows the 1000BASE-T MDI and MDI-X port pinouts. These ports require that all four pairs of wires be connected. Note that for 1000BASE-T operation, all four pairs of wires are used for both transmit and receive.
APPENDIX B | Cables Fiber Standards ADJUSTING EXISTING CATEGORY 5 CABLING TO RUN 1000BASE-T If your existing Category 5 installation does not meet one of the test parameters for 1000BASE-T, there are basically three measures that can be applied to try and correct the problem: 1. Replace any Category 5 patch cables with high-performance Category 5e or Category 6 cables. 2. Reduce the number of connectors used in the link. 3. Reconnect some of the connectors in the link.
APPENDIX B | Cables USB Cabling Table 16: Fiber Standards (Continued) ITU-T Standard Description Application G.654 1550-nm Loss-Minimized Fiber Single-mode, 9/125-micron core Extended long-haul applications. Optimized for high-power transmission in the 1500 to 1600-nm region, with low loss in the 1550-nm band. G.655 Non-Zero Dispersion-Shifted Fiber Single-mode, 9/125-micron core Extended long-haul applications.
APPENDIX B | Cables USB Cabling Table 17: USB Port Pinouts Pin Signal Name Wire Color 1 VCC Red 2 -Data White 3 +Data Green 4 GND Black The “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires.
APPENDIX B | Cables USB Cabling – 72 –
C SPECIFICATIONS PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS PORTS 24 Gigabit Ethernet SFP slots 2 10-Gigabit Ethernet XFP Slots 2 10-Gigabit Ethernet expansion module slots (reserved) 1 Fast Ethernet management port (RJ-45) 1 RS-232 console interface (RJ-45) 1 USB 2.0 port for memory stick (operates at 1.
APPENDIX C | Specifications Physical Characteristics LEDS System: Power Module (-48/+12 VDC, AC/+12VDC), Alarm (Crit, Maj, Fan), Status Port: Link/Activity WEIGHT 4.65 kg (10.25 lbs) SIZE 6.7 x 44.0 x 25.4 cm (2.64 x 17.32 x 10 in.
APPENDIX C | Specifications Switch Features SWITCH FEATURES FORWARDING MODE Store-and-forward THROUGHPUT Wire speed FLOW CONTROL Full Duplex: IEEE 802.
APPENDIX C | Specifications Standards STANDARDS IEEE 802.3-2005 Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) Full-duplex flow control (ISO/IEC 8802-3) IEEE 802.3ae 10 Gigabit Ethernet IEEE 802.1p Priority Tags IEEE 802.3ac VLAN tagging IEEE 802.
GLOSSARY 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over two pairs of Category 3, 4, or 5 UTP cable. 100BASE-FX IEEE 802.3u specification for 100 Mbps Ethernet over two strands of 50/125, 62.5/125 or 9/125 micron core fiber cable. 100BASE-TX IEEE 802.3u specification for 100 Mbps Ethernet over two pairs of Category 5 UTP cable. 1000BASE-LX IEEE 802.3z specification for Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 50/125, 62.5/ 125 or 9/125 micron core fiber cable.
GLOSSARY 10GBASE-CR Specification for 10 Gigabit Ethernet over twinax copper cable terminated by SFP+ connectors. 10GBASE-LR IEEE 802.3ae specification for 10 Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 9/125 micron core single-mode fiber cable. 10GBASE-LRM Specification for 10 Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 62.5/125 micron core multimode fiber cable. 10GBASE-SR IEEE 802.3ae specification for 10 Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 62.5/125 micron core multimode fiber cable.
GLOSSARY CSMA/CD CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect) is the communication method employed by Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet. END STATION A workstation, server, or other device that does not forward traffic. ETHERNET A network communication system developed and standardized by DEC, Intel, and Xerox, using baseband transmission, CSMA/CD access, logical bus topology, and coaxial cable. The successor IEEE 802.
GLOSSARY IEEE 802.3AB Defines CSMA/CD access method and physical layer specifications for 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet. (Now incorporated in IEEE 802.3-2005.) IEEE 802.3AE Defines the physical layer specifications for 10 Gigabit Ethernet. IEEE 802.3U Defines CSMA/CD access method and physical layer specifications for 100BASETX Fast Ethernet. (Now incorporated in IEEE 802.3-2005.) IEEE 802.3X Defines Ethernet frame start/stop requests and timers used for flow control on full-duplex links.
GLOSSARY MIB An acronym for Management Information Base. It is a set of database objects that contains information about the device. MODAL BANDWIDTH Bandwidth for multimode fiber is referred to as modal bandwidth because it varies with the modal field (or core diameter) of the fiber. Modal bandwidth is specified in units of MHz per km, which indicates the amount of bandwidth supported by the fiber for a one km distance. NETWORK DIAMETER Wire distance between two end stations in the same collision domain.
GLOSSARY UTP Unshielded twisted-pair cable. VIRTUAL LAN (VLAN) A Virtual LAN is a collection of network nodes that share the same collision domain regardless of their physical location or connection point in the network. A VLAN serves as a logical workgroup with no physical barriers, allowing users to share information and resources as though located on the same LAN.
INDEX NUMERICS D 10 Gbps connectivity rules 55 10 Mbps connectivity rules 57 1000 Mbps connectivity rules 56 1000BASE-LH fiber cable Lengths 57 1000BASE-LX fiber cable Lengths 56 1000BASE-SX fiber cable Lengths 56 1000BASE-T pin assignments 68 100BASE-TX, cable lengths 57 10BASE-T, cable lengths 57 10GBASE-ER fiber cable lengths 56 10GBASE-LR fiber cable lengths 56 10GBASE-SR fiber cable lengths 55 desktop mounting 38 device connections 49 E electrical interference, avoiding 33 equipment checklist 35 E
INDEX M management agent 26 Craft port 26 features 75 out-of-band 26 SNMP 26 web-based 26 mounting the switch on a desktop or shelf 38 multimode fiber optic cables 51 53 , N network connections specifications compliances 76 environmental 74 power 74 standards, IEEE 76 status LEDs 29 surge suppressor, using 33 T Telnet 63 troubleshooting power and cooling problems switch indicators 61 twisted-pair connections 49 49 W web-based management O out-of-band management 26 26 X XFP P package contents 35
ECS4660-28F E092011-CS-R01 150200000308A