ECS4660-28F_Management Guide-R03

C HAPTER 38 | Spanning Tree Commands
– 1281 –
RELATED COMMANDS
spanning-tree forward-time (1279)
spanning-tree hello-time (1279)
spanning-tree mode This command selects the spanning tree mode for this switch. Use the no
form to restore the default.
SYNTAX
spanning-tree mode {stp | rstp | mstp}
no spanning-tree mode
stp - Spanning Tree Protocol (IEEE 802.1D)
rstp - Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (IEEE 802.1w)
mstp - Multiple Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1s)
DEFAULT SETTING
rstp
COMMAND MODE
Global Configuration
COMMAND USAGE
◆ Spanning Tree Protocol
This option uses RSTP set to STP forced compatibility mode. It uses
RSTP for the internal state machine, but sends only 802.1D BPDUs.
This creates one spanning tree instance for the entire network. If
multiple VLANs are implemented on a network, the path between
specific VLAN members may be inadvertently disabled to prevent
network loops, thus isolating group members. When operating multiple
VLANs, we recommend selecting the MSTP option.
◆ Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
RSTP supports connections to either STP or RSTP nodes by monitoring
the incoming protocol messages and dynamically adjusting the type of
protocol messages the RSTP node transmits, as described below:
■
STP Mode – If the switch receives an 802.1D BPDU after a port’s
migration delay timer expires, the switch assumes it is connected to
an 802.1D bridge and starts using only 802.1D BPDUs.
■
RSTP Mode – If RSTP is using 802.1D BPDUs on a port and receives
an RSTP BPDU after the migration delay expires, RSTP restarts the
migration delay timer and begins using RSTP BPDUs on that port.
◆ Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
■
To allow multiple spanning trees to operate over the network, you
must configure a related set of bridges with the same MSTP
configuration, allowing them to participate in a specific set of
spanning tree instances.