Web Management Guide-R03
Table Of Contents
- How to Use This Guide
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Getting Started
- Web Configuration
- Basic Management Tasks
- Displaying System Information
- Displaying Hardware/Software Versions
- Configuring Support for Jumbo Frames
- Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities
- Managing System Files
- Setting the System Clock
- Configuring the Console Port
- Configuring Telnet Settings
- Displaying CPU Utilization
- Displaying Memory Utilization
- Resetting the System
- Interface Configuration
- VLAN Configuration
- Address Table Settings
- Spanning Tree Algorithm
- Congestion Control
- Class of Service
- Quality of Service
- VoIP Traffic Configuration
- Security Measures
- AAA Authorization and Accounting
- Configuring User Accounts
- Web Authentication
- Network Access (MAC Address Authentication)
- Configuring HTTPS
- Configuring the Secure Shell
- Access Control Lists
- Setting A Time Range
- Showing TCAM Utilization
- Setting the ACL Name and Type
- Configuring a Standard IPv4 ACL
- Configuring an Extended IPv4 ACL
- Configuring a Standard IPv6 ACL
- Configuring an Extended IPv6 ACL
- Configuring a MAC ACL
- Configuring an ARP ACL
- Binding a Port to an Access Control List
- Configuring ACL Mirroring
- Showing ACL Hardware Counters
- ARP Inspection
- Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access
- Configuring Port Security
- Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication
- DoS Protection
- IP Source Guard
- DHCP Snooping
- Basic Administration Protocols
- Configuring Event Logging
- Link Layer Discovery Protocol
- Power over Ethernet
- Simple Network Management Protocol
- Configuring Global Settings for SNMP
- Setting the Local Engine ID
- Specifying a Remote Engine ID
- Setting SNMPv3 Views
- Configuring SNMPv3 Groups
- Setting Community Access Strings
- Configuring Local SNMPv3 Users
- Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users
- Specifying Trap Managers
- Creating SNMP Notification Logs
- Showing SNMP Statistics
- Remote Monitoring
- Switch Clustering
- IP Configuration
- IP Services
- Multicast Filtering
- Overview
- Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query)
- Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters
- Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router
- Assigning Interfaces to Multicast Services
- Setting IGMP Snooping Status per Interface
- Filtering Multicast Data at Interfaces
- Displaying Multicast Groups Discovered by IGMP Snooping
- Displaying IGMP Snooping Statistics
- Filtering and Throttling IGMP Groups
- MLD Snooping (Snooping and Query for IPv6)
- Multicast VLAN Registration
- Basic Management Tasks
- Appendices
- Glossary
- Index
Chapter 16
| Multicast Filtering
Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query)
– 480 –
If immediate leave is not used, a multicast router (or querier) will send a group-
specific query message when an IGMPv2 group leave message is received. The
router/querier stops forwarding traffic for that group only if no host replies to
the query within the specified time out period. Note that this time out is set to
Last Member Query Interval * Robustness Variable (fixed at 2) as defined in RFC
2236.
If immediate leave is enabled, the switch assumes that only one host is
connected to the interface. Therefore, immediate leave should only be enabled
on an interface if it is connected to only one IGMP-enabled device, either a
service host or a neighbor running IGMP snooping.
This attribute is only effective if IGMP snooping is enabled, and IGMPv2
snooping is used.
◆ Multicast Router Discovery – MRD is used to discover which interfaces are
attached to multicast routers. (Default: Disabled)
◆ General Query Suppression – Suppresses general queries except for ports
attached to downstream multicast hosts. (Default: Disabled)
By default, general query messages are flooded to all ports, except for the
multicast router through which they are received.
If general query suppression is enabled, then these messages are forwarded
only to downstream ports which have joined a multicast service.
◆ Proxy Reporting – Enables IGMP Snooping with Proxy Reporting. (Default:
Based on global setting)
When proxy reporting is enabled with this command, the switch performs
“IGMP Snooping with Proxy Reporting” (as defined in DSL Forum TR-101, April
2006), including last leave, and query suppression.
Last leave sends out a proxy query when the last member leaves a multicast
group, and query suppression means that specific queries are not forwarded
from an upstream multicast router to hosts downstream from this device.
Rules Used for Proxy Reporting
When IGMP Proxy Reporting is disabled, the switch will use a null IP address for
the source of IGMP query and report messages unless a proxy query address
has been set.
When IGMP Proxy Reporting is enabled, the source address is based on the
following criteria:
■
If a proxy query address is configured, the switch will use that address as
the source IP address in general and group-specific query messages sent to
downstream hosts, and in report and leave messages sent upstream from
the multicast router port.
■
If a proxy query address is not configured, the switch will use the VLAN’s IP
address as the IP source address in general and group-specific query
messages sent downstream, and use the source address of the last IGMP