Use and Care Manual

OPERATION SRM-3020U
34 X7502350201
© 11/2018 ECHO Inc.
Operating Techniques
Debris flows in direction of lne head rotation. Change line head position
to assure debris flow is directed away from operator.
Keep cutting line away from wire fences to avoid entanglement.
Operate trimmer only with cutting head below knee height.
Reaction Forces
Push or Pull - Kickback or Kickout
During normal use, operating a brushcutter with a circular metal blade can
produce sudden strong reaction forces that are difficult to control. Strong
reaction forces can cause a loss of balance or loss of control of the
equipment, resulting in serious injury to operator and bystanders.
Understanding what causes these reactive forces may help you to avoid
them, and can help you to maintain control of the equipment if you
experience a sudden reaction during cutting. Reactive forces occur when
the force being applied by the cutting teeth of a blade meet resistance, and
some of the cutting force is directed back toward the equipment. The greater
the cutting force or the amount of resistance, the greater the reactive force.
Push and Pull Forces
Push and pull forces are reactive forces that push the
equipment directly toward the operator, or that pull the
equipment directly away from the operator. These forces
are the result of cutting on the sides of the blade. The
direction of the force depends on the side of the blade
being used, and the direction of blade rotation at the
point of contact. The reactive force is in the opposite
direction of blade rotation at the contact point,
regardless of where the contact is being made. These
types of reactive forces are also called “Blade Thrust.
As shown in the illustration, a blade turning
counterclockwise will cause the equipment to pull away
from the operator if the point of cutting resistance is on
the left side of the blade. If the point of cutting
resistance is on the right side of the blade, the
equipment will push back toward the operator. In both
examples, the reactive force is in the opposite direction
of blade rotation at the contact point where resistance
occurs.