Use and Care Manual
9
CS-490
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER
•  The spark arrestor muffler controls the exhaust 
noise and prevents hot, glowing particles of 
carbon from leaving the muffler. 
Make sure the spark arrestor screen is in good 
repair and properly seated in the muffler. 
•  Certain internal combustion engines operated on 
forest, brush, and/or grass-covered areas in the 
states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, California, 
Minnesota, New Jersey and Maine, are required 
to be equipped with a spark arrestor. 
CORRECT USE OF CHAIN BRAKE
Linear kickback
Rotational kickback 
Chain moving downward at impact
Rotational kickback
Reduced radius belongs on top
Pinch
Kickback
This requirement also applies to all U.S. Forest 
Service lands. 
In some of these areas, the spark arrestor system 
must be certified per USDA Forest Service 
Regulation SAE J335. 
Check with your local or state authorities for 
specific regulations in your area. 
Failure to follow these requirements is a violation 
of the law. 
 DANGER
Kickback safety precaution for chain saw 
users: Kickback may occur when the nose 
or tip of the guide bar touches an object or 
when the wood closes in and pinches the 
saw chain in the cut.
The installation of a chain brake may be mandatory 
by law or as stipulated by insurance regulations in 
your area of operation. 
You should inquire through local government 
offices, your employer or your local dealer to 
ensure that your chain saw conforms to the 
required safety standard. 
ECHO chain brakes have been designed and 
tested to comply with international safety standards 
as follows. 
This model needs to use low-kickback chain and 
bar. 
Do not use a combination other than those 
specified on page 23. 
For your own safety, do not remove the chain 
brake system.
Canada  : CSA Standard Z 62.1 CHAIN SAWS 
    Standard Z 62.3 KICKBACK
USA  : ANSI Standard B175.1 
    Safety Requirement for chain saws
 WARNING
CSA Z 62.1 stipulates that the brake shall 
stop the chain 0.12 seconds at an engine 
speed of 13500 r/min. 
It is the responsibility of the owner/operator 
to ensure that the brake is serviced, adjusted 
and tested strictly in accordance with the 
instructions as detailed herein in order 
to ensure that the brake performance is 
maintained in compliance with the Standard 
CSA Z 62.1. 










