Instructions / Assembly
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© 1/2017 ECHO Inc.
CS-400 OPERATION
Begin the cut on the side to which 
the tree is to fall. Cut a notch about 1/
3 of the way into the tree. The 
position of this notch is important 
since the tree will try to fall “into” the 
notch. The felling cut is made on the 
side opposite the notch and at a level 
about 5 cm (2 in.) above the bottom 
of the notch. Do not try to cut through 
to the notch with the felling cut. The 
remaining wood between the notch 
cut and felling cut about 5 cm (2 in.) 
will act as a hinge when the tree falls, 
guiding it in the desired direction. When the tree starts to fall, kill the engine, 
place the saw on the ground and make your retreat quickly.
To fell big trees with a diameter 
exceeding twice the bar length, start the 
notching cuts from one side and draw the 
saw through to the other side of the 
notch. Start the back cut on one side of 
the tree, pivoting the saw through to form 
the desired hinge on that side. Then 
remove the saw for the second cut. Insert 
the saw in the first cut, very carefully so 
as not to cause kickback. The final cut is 
made by drawing the saw forward in the 
cut to reach the hinge.
Limbing
Limbing a fallen tree is much the same as 
bucking. Never stand on the tree that you 
are limbing. When limbing, caution is the 
word. Be careful of the tip touching other 
limbs. Always use both hands.
Don’t cut with the saw overhead or 
aligned vertically with your body. If the 
saw should kickback, you may not have 
enough control to prevent possible injury.
Direction of fall
First cut
Notch
Second cut
One-third tree diameter
5 cm (2 in.)
Felling cut
Hinge
5 cm (2 in.)
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