Specifications

EAW Smaart 6 Operation Manual Getting Started
11
1.1.2 Measurement Microphone
A measurement microphone is necessary to measure anything other than an electronic de-
vice. Since the measurement mic must accurately convert acoustical pressure into voltage,
we recommend an omnidirectional mic with the flattest possible frequency response.
Condenser microphones are most commonly used for measurement applications. These
require phantom power, either from the mic preamp or an internal battery. A microphone
calibrator is also required to perform calibrated sound pressure measurements.
1.1.3 Microphone Preamplifier
A mic preamp may be required to interface with the measurement mic. It should have
a low noise floor with sufficient gain to drive the computer’s line input(s) at a useful
level. The preamp must include phantom power if a condenser mic is used. Those who
prefer a small mixer, routing device, or FOH console instead of a dedicated mic
preamplifier, make sure to disable all processing (EQ, dynamics, etc.) on the channels
used to drive the measurement system inputs.
1.1.4 Cables and Interconnections
Use only professional-quality cables, adapters, and interconnections to interface the
measurement system with the equipment being measured. If your sound card has three-
conductor 1/8-in stereo connectors, we recommend using breakout cables to convert to
1/4-in phone or XLR connectors.
Y-cables are useful for tying the measurement system into sound systems. Also, as most
sound cards use unbalanced (2-conductor) inputs, several sets of adapters that allow
balanced to unbalanced connections may be necessary.
1.1.5 Additional Useful Equipment
The following equipment may be required depending on the types of measurements you
wish to make:
Mixer/Level Adjustment Device
Although relative signal levels can be set at the computer in many cases, it is helpful to
adjust signal levels externally. Being able to quickly switch the signals reaching the
sound card’s inputs can greatly expedite the measurement process. A compact mixer
with quiet microphone inputs and built-in phantom power is ideal.
Microphone Calibrator and/or Sound Level Meter
To make accurate Sound Pressure Level (SPL) measurements with Smaart 6, the program
must be calibrated using an external reference. The most accurate way to calibrate to
SPL requires a piston microphone calibrator. Calibrating Smaart 6 to SPL can be done
fairly accurately with an SPL meter as a reference if a microphone calibrator is not
available. A high quality sound pressure level meter with an audio output can also be
an effective measurement microphone.