SDS

Safety Data Sheet
Eagle Acid Stain Rev. Date 3/6/15 Page 6 of 7
Incompatibility (Materials to Avoid): Contact with common metals, including aluminum or magnesium, may
produce hydrogen which may form explosive mixtures in the air.
Hazardous Decomposition (Byproducts): Thermal oxidative decomposition of Acid Stain can produce toxic and
hazardous gases including fumes of hydrogen chloride and oxides of copper.
Hazardous Polymerization: Hazardous polymerization cannot occur under normal temperatures and pressures.
Section 11 Toxicity Data
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, ingestion, eyes, and skin.
Acute Toxicity Lethal Doses:
Sodium Dichromate: LC50 (inhl, 4h) Rat 124 mg/m3
LD50 (oral) Rat 51 mg/kg
LD50 (skin) Rabbit 1000 mg/kg
Cupric Chloride: LC50 (inhl) No data available
LD50 (oral) Rat 584 mg/kg
LD50 (skin) No data available
Manganese Chloride: LC50 (inhl) No data available
LD50 (oral) Rat 1484 mg/kg
LD50 (skin) No data available
Ferric Chloride: LC50 (inhl) No data available
LD50 (oral) Rat 316 mg/kg
LD50 (skin) No data available
Ferrous Chloride: LC50 (inhl) No data available
LD50 (oral) No data available
LD50 (skin) No data available
Hydrochloric Acid: LC50 (inhl, 30 min.) Rat 6400 mg/m3
LD50 (oral) Rabbit 900 mg/kg
LD50 (skin) Rabbit >5010 mg/kg
Skin Contact: Severe irritation, inflammation, ulceration, necrosis and burns with permanent damage.
Eye Contact: May cause severe irritation, impairment and permanent damage.
Inhalation: Burning sensation in the throat, coughing and choking.
Ingestion: Burns of the mouth, throat, esophagus and stomach with consequent pain, uneasiness, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, chills and intense thirst.
Carcinogen: IARC and NTP have determined that there is sufficient evidence for the carcinogenicity of hexavalent
chromium compounds both in humans and experimental animals. However, the hexavalent chromium compounds
responsible (for human carcinogenicity) cannot be specified. There is laboratory evidence that aqueous sodium
bichromate administered directly into the lung, at the highest tolerated dose, over the lifetime of rats, causes a
significant increased incidence of lung cancer. Sodium Bichromate contains hexavalent chromium, which is classified
as an IARC (Group I) carcinogen and a known carcinogen by NTP.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: Inhalation of fumes may aggravate existing lung problems.
Section 12 Ecological Data
Sodium Dichromate: Acute Toxicity to Fish: LC50 (96 hr) 31 mg/L (Fathead minnow)
Cupric Chloride: Harmful to aquatic life in very low concentrations. Do not allow to enter
waterways.
Manganese Chloride: No data available
Ferric Chloride: Acute Toxicity to Fish: LC50 (96 hr) 6 mg/L (Striped bass)
Acute Toxicity to Aquatic Invertebrates: EC50 (96 hr) 15 mg/L (Daphnia magna)
Ferrous Chloride: No data available
Hydrochloric Acid: Acute Toxicity to Fish: LC50 (96 hr) 282 mg/L (Mosquito fish)
Acute Toxicity to Aquatic Invertebrates: EC50 (48 hr) 100-300 ppm (shrimp, salt water)