DYNAMIX DW-0002 DYNAMIX DW-0004 DYNAMIX DW-0006 FXO Gatewey User Manual (2/4/6 ports)
STEPS IN CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................3 1. START UP ................................................................................................................4 1.1 INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................4 1.2 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATION ..............................................................................5 1.3 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT ..................
.15 VERSION AND INFORMATION .............................................................................51 3.14 ROM UPGRADE ................................................................................................52 3.20 FLASH CLEAN ...................................................................................................56 3.21 COMMIT ............................................................................................................57 3.22 REBOOT SYSTEM ..........................
.2.23 [rom] .......................................................................................................105 4.2.24 [passwd] command .................................................................................
Steps in configuration STEP 1 Start Up To check out the peripheral equipments and understand the feature of this gateway. Please read this step very carefully before starting the configuring. Connecting the gateway and computer to start configuring by WEB GUI. STEP 2 How to Setup and Connect basically Setting the ip address for this gateway to make sure that it could connect with the internet.
1. Start Up 1.1 Introduction The FXO gateway provides voice/fax service over IP network with H.323 v3 protocol. By connecting to your existing ADSL or cable modem service, which allows the use of a single, network for voice and fax services with consequent saving in network infrastructure and greatly reduced telephone charges. Ideal solution for providing low cost communications between headquarters and branch offices in the world, as well as for SOHO and office telephony applications.
1.2 Features and specification Features - ITU-T H.323 v4 compliance - Automatically Gatekeeper Discovery - Secondary GK support - Peer-to-Peer mode (non-Gatekeeper) - Support auto-attendant (2nddial Tone / Voice greeting) - Dimensions : 221mm(W)*42mm(H)*217mm(L) - Line hunting - 2/4/6 RJ-11 FXO ports - E.
Management Features: Two easy ways for system configuration - Console port: RS-232C port - TELNET - HTTP Brower (e.g. Internet Explorer) 1.3 Accessories and equipment The voice gateway in 2/4/6 FXO ports models and only one RJ-45 connector (WAN). The AC adapter. The CD of user manual. The connection cable in RS-232 interface. 1.4 Appearance 1.4.1 Dynamix DW-0002/H Front panel: The LED light provides system message of Dynamix DW-0002/H. Power : Light on means Dynamix DW-0002/H is power on.
registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 2. LED flash means Dynamix DW-0002/H is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 3. Or when Dynamix DW-0002/H is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means Dynamix DW-0002/H is in Peer-to-Peer Mode. Back panel: 1.4.2 Dynamix DW-0004/H Front panel: The LED light provides system message of FXO GateWay. Power : Light on means FXO GateWay is power on. L1-L4 : Light on means the line is in use.
Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 3. Or when FXO GateWay is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means FXO GateWay is in Peer-to-Peer Mode. Back panel: 1.4.3 Dynamix DW-0006/H Front panel: The LED light provides system message of Dynamix DW-0006/H. Power : Light on means Dynamix DW-0006/H is power on. L1-L6 : Light on means the line is in use. Link : Light on means Dynamix DW-0006/H is connected to the network correctly.
LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means Dynamix DW-0006/H is in Peer-to-Peer Mode. Back panel: 1. Ethernet Port LAN/WAN: 10/100 Base-T; RJ-45 socket, complied with ETHERNET 10/100base-T. The pin-out is as following: PIN 1, 2: Transmit PIN 3, 6: Receive 2. COM: RS232 console port (DB-9pin male connector) Note: use straightforward cable to connect to your computer.
Pin Name Dir Description 2 RXD Receive Data 3 TXD Transmit Data 5 GND System Ground 3. TEL: RJ-11 connector, FXS interface is for connecting the analog phone sets or trunk line of PABX. 4. LINE: RJ-11 connector, FXO interface is for connecting the extension line of PABX or PSTN Line. 5. 12V DC: Input AC 100V~120V;output DC12V.
2. How to Setup and connect basically 2.1 System Requirement 1. One PC (a) Pentium 100 or above, 64 RAM, Windows 98 or above. (b) Ethernet card or COM port 2. One standard straightforward RS-232 cable (female connector to Gateway side). 3. PBX extension Lines or PSTN Lines. 4. Software tools (a) Hyper Terminal, TELNET, Web Browser. (b) Gatekeeper (optional).
2.2 IP Environment Setting User must prepare a valid IP address, complied with IP Network, for Gateway’s proper operation. For testing the validation of chosen IP address, using the same IP configuration in other PC or Notebook, and then try to connect to Public Internet (go to well-known website, receive Internet mail, or ping a specific public IP address). If it works, use the same IP address and network configuration for Gateway.
3 Select the Property of the LAN card. 4 Setup the ip address, subnet mask and default gateway as below: Figure 2.2: Configure the network 5 Click OK after you finished the network setup. The default ip address, netmask and default gateway address of the gateway is 10.1.1.3, 255.0.0.0, 10.1.1.254.
2.3 Network configurations in your gateway 1 Key in the ip address of the gateway (http://10.1.1.3) with the browser Figure 2.3: WEB Browser 2 After key in the ip address, you have to enter the user name and password to enter the WEB configuration.
Figure 2.3: Login the username and password 3 You will enter the main page of the configuration after key in the login name and password correctly: Figure 2.4: The main WEB configuration 4 Press the Network Interface to configure the networking of your gateway: Figure 2.
2.3.1 Static ip address 1 Please get the correct ip address, netmask and default gateway address from your ISP first. Press the OK button if you finished. Figure 2.5: Configure the static ip address 2 Press the commit if you finish the configuration. Figure 2.
3 Press the reboot if you want the configuration executed. Figure 2.7: Reboot the system 2.3.2 DHCP mode 1 Enable the DHCP if you are using the cable modem or DHCP server. Figure 2.
2 Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you enable the DHCP function. 2.3.3 PPPoE mode 1 Enable the PPPoE and press the info about PPPoE configuration in the correct table. Figure 2.
Figure 2.10: Configure the info about PPPoE 2 Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you finished the configuration of PPPoE. 2.4 Making a VoIP Call There are two modes that you could configure the gateway for making VoIP calls. One is the Peer-to-Peer mode, another is GK routed mode. The configurations and functions are different. Please make sure about the mode you want and follow up the step to configure your gateway. 2.4.
Figure 2.11: Configure the Peer-to-Peer mode 2 Press the OK button that is on the bottom of this page to save the configuration. Figure 2.12: The OK button 3 Enter the Phone Book configuration table and configure the name, ip address and phone number of the destination.
Figure 2.11: Phone Book Example Figure 2.12: The example of Phone Book configuration This is the first record of Phone Book. So the index is 1 The name of the destination: test The E164 number (phone number) of the destination: 123 The ip address of the destination: 10.1.1.
4 Press the “Add Data” button when you finished, and the new table will display on the first index if you press the Phone Book configuration button. Figure 2.13: To show the Phone Book record 5 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished. Please make sure about that the FXO port was connected with the PSTN line or the extension line of the PABX before you start to make a voip call. 2.4.
Figure 2.14: Configure the GK info 2 Press the OK button that is on the bottom of this page to save the configuration. Figure 2.15: Press OK to save the data 3 Press the Commit Data and Reboot System buttons when you finished the configuration.
2.4.2.1 The type in GK routed mode There are two types in the GK routed mode you could choose. One is Gateway type and another is Terminal type. There are some different functions, applications and configurations between the Gateway type and Terminal type. In FXO series gateway, the difference between the Gateway and Terminal type is for registering on the Cisco GK. The Terminal type is needed if the endpoints want to register on the Cisco GK successfully.
3. Advance Configurations There are too many advanced commands for the advanced users. The following chapters are based on the application layer. Please get the info what you need. If you need the command, please watching the chapter of Command Line Interface. 3.1 IP Sharing The function is only for the user who is using the IP Sharing device. It is said Gateway is connected to the IP Sharing device.
gain a valid one. Another IP Address for Gateway must be set as an fixed one in order for that IP Sharing device pass forwarding the relevant information from WAN to LAN. Besides, a valid IP Address meets the IP Sharing device (LAN site) is the element. Please configure your gateway just like below: 1 Enter the IP address, Netmask and the default gateway in the network table. Please follow up your IP Sharing device. Figure 3.
Figure 3.2: Enable the ip sharing function 1. 2. Fixed IP – Please put the ip address of the ip sharing device in the IP Sharing Server Address table. Dynamic IP – Please enable the ip change function and leave the ip sharing server address. 3 The IP change function is only for the special usage Figure 3.3: IP Change IP Change Function: The ip address of the IP Sharing Server Address will use what you configured in that table if you disable the IP Change function. It supports the static ip address.
change is only support the GK from us. 4 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished. This chapter is focus on the DMZ function of the IP Sharing Device, Please get another application from our web site.
3.2 Network Interface Users have to configure the Network configurations in this page. This gateway will be work while it is connecting with the internet network. Please get more info from the following descriptions. (see figure 3.4) Figure 3.4: Network Interface IP Mode – To configure the fixed or dynamic ip address for this unit. Please configure to PPPoE if the ADSL is using the PPPoE type. IP Address – Define the ip address for your networking if it is the fixed ip. Please get this info from your ISP.
remote side. SNTP – Enable the SNTP server registering function if user wants to get the correct time from the Command Line Interface. SNTP Server Address – Enter the correct ip address of the SNTP server or get the incorrect time from the Command Line Interface. GMT – Configuring the time area for the time display in the Command Line Interface. IP Sharing – Enable this function if the gateway is behind the IP sharing device.
3.3 H323 Information This WEB page will help user to configure the information about the dial mode, GK information and some TCP/IP port for the communication. Please get more info about this configuration from the below detail descriptions. (see figure 3.5) Figure 3.5: H323 Information Mode – Pick up the calling mode for this gateway. GK routed : Users have to registered on the GK if users picked up this option.
Line 2 / LINE1 Number – Configure the number of the second port in this unit. Line 3 / TEL 2 Number – Configure the number of the third port in this unit. Line 4 / LINE2 Number – Configure the number of the fourth port in this unit. Line 5 Number – Configure the number of the fifth port in this unit. Line 6 Number – Configure the number of the sixth port in this unit. Registered Alias – The name of this gateway for the GK registering. Support the GK mode only.
destination unit. Support the GK mode only. Allocate Port Range Start – To configure the beginning of the ports. Allocate Port Range End – To configure the end of the ports. The port range is for the H245 TCP port. Please info your vendor if you want to configure these ports for using. Response Timeout – The call will be timed out if the call proceeding message didn’t received from the remote side. Support the GK mode only.
3.4 Line Configuration The Line configuration will show the status of the registrations and the ports. It includes the hunt group, hotline, and no answer forward configuration. Press the Line configuration button to enter configuration table (see figure 3.6) Figure 3.6: Line Information Type – Just show the interface for this port. Hunt Group –Define the group number of this port. When the port is busy, the call could be transferred to another port in the same group.
3.5 Phone Book Configuration The Phone Book configuration is only support the gateway in Peer-to-Peer mode. Please refer the chapter 2 about the Peer-to-Peer mode. (see figure 3.7) Figure 3.7: Phone Book Configuration Index – The list number of the Phone Book. Name – The name for this contact number. E164 – The dialing number for the calling side. IP Address – The destination IP address for this phone number. Port – The call signal port of the destination. Drop Prefix – Support the drop function.
Delete Date – If users want to delete the record from the table, enter the index number first and press this button. The record will be deleted.
3.6 Support Configuration This gateway support the FAX over IP, fast start function and others function. Please enable or disable these in the Support WEB page. (see figure 3.8) Figure 3.8: Support Configuration T.38 FAX – Enable this function to support the FAX function. T.38 FAX ECM – This function could support the error correction mode during the high-speed function. T.38 FAX ASN.1 Support – Support the ASN.1 function.
3.7 System Configuration Figure 3.9: System Configuration Inter Digit Time – The call will be sent out if user didn’t enter the digits after this timer. Forward time – It supports the No Answer Forward function. If users configure it for 10, the call will be forwarded when it rings about 10 seconds. From 5 to 65535. Support the FXS type only. Keypad Type – User could define the keypad for the DTMF sending. In-Band : The DTMF signal sending by RTP. Out-Band : The DTMF signal sending not by RTP.
Master : Follow the result from the MasterSlaveDetermination. Caller : Follow the caller side. It’s only for the special requirement. Please contact with your vendor before you configure this. Local Generate Ring Back Tone(FXS) – To enable or disable the ring back tone generation from the local side. Support the FXS type only. Gateway Prefix – To keep or drop the prefix number of this gateway. This only support the Gateway type in the GK routed mode.
Force 2nd dial : Every calls will need the 2nd stage dialing type. Hardware Type – This will show the hardware detection type. Support the FXS/FXO model only.
3.8 Voice Configuration Users could configure the voice codec or gain level in this web page. Please get more detail info from the following description. (see figure 3.10) Figure 3.10: System Configuration Codec Priority – This could help users configure the codec priority for using. Please pay more attentions about the firmware you use. If the firmware only support G.729 series codec, the G.723 codec in this table will be useful. Frame Size – To configure the packet size for the codec that users want.
(input) and DTMF gain (DTMF) of the second FXO port. Line6 Volume – To configure the output gain (voice), input gain (input) and DTMF gain (DTMF) of the second FXO port. Echo Canceller – To enable or disable the echo cancellation function. Jitter Buffer – To configure the Min or Max delay for the Jitter Buffer. The min is from 0ms and the max is 150ms.
3.9 Phone Configuration This WEB will show the tone generation value from this unit. Please don’t configure it if you got some correct value for sure. (see figure 3.11) Figure 3.11: Phone Configuration Ring Cadence – TO configure the frequency and cadence for the local ring tone. The cadence is for ms. Ring Back Tone – To configure the value of the local ring back tone generation Busy Tone – To configure the value of the local busy tone. Dial Tone – To configure the value of the local dial tone.
3.10 RTP Pay Load Type Configuration There are more types for the RTP Payload. This web page could support users define the Payload Type for some special payload. (see figure 3.12) Figure 3.12: Pay Load Type Configuration RFC2833 Payload Type – To define the payload type for RFC2833 type. DTMF Payload Type – To define the payload for the DTMF type. FAX Payload Type – To define the payload for the FAX type. FAXByPass Payload type – To define the payload for the FAX by Pass type.
3.11 IP Packet ToS The Type of Service should be worked with the network router. The router will check all the packets if it support the TOS function. There is a field in the packet for the TOS value. This WEB is for users to configure these values to make the packets with the correct values for the TOS service from the gateway. (see figure 3.13) Figure 3.
3.12 DDNS Configuration This version of firmware supports DDNS function. Before using this function, please have a DDNS account and some info from your DDNS server. Press the DDNS Configuration button to configure it. (see figure 3.14) Figure 3.14: Phone Book Status – To enable or disable this function. Server – Enter the server address of your DDNS server. Host Name – Your DDNS address. ID – Your account. Password – Your password. Please get this info from your DDNS server.
3.13 Prefix Configuration The Prefix function is using the drop and insert function (see figure 3.15). Figure 3.15: Prefix Configuration Index – The list number of the Phone Book. Prefix – The prefix number of the whole numbers that could be into this gateway Drop – The drop function. Enable this function by the Enable button; Disable this function by the Disable button. Insert – The insert function. Users could enter the digits that you want to insert in this number.
1 Press the Prefix Configuration button to enter the configuration table (see figure 3.15) 2 Enter the index number. Put the prefix numbers you will dial in the prefix table, enable (disable) the drop function and enter the numbers you want to insert (see figure 3.16) Figure 3.16: Configure the Prefix Table The usage is as same as the drop, insert function of the Phone Book.
3 Press the Prefix Configuration button to reload the configuration table (see figure 3.17) Figure 3.17: Configure the Prefix Table 4 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished.
3.14 Password Configuration There are two-login accounts in this unit. One is the account root another is administrator. The default setting for these two accounts are empty. Users could define the passwords for these two accounts. Please get more info from the following description. (see figure 3.18) Figure 3.18 Password Configuration root – The password for the root account. administrator – The password for the administrator account. This account couldn’t upgrade the 2M and boot rom file.
3.15 Version and Information Users could get more detail about the software version for all the parts in this web page. (see figure 3.19) Figure 3.19 Password Configuration Boot Rom – The version of the Boot Rom layer. Application Rom – The version of the Application Rom layer. DSP Application – The version of the DSP Application Rom layer. DSP Kernel – The version of the DSP Kernel layer. DSP Test Code – The version of the DSP Test Code layer. Greeting – The version of the Greeting file.
3.14 ROM Upgrade User could update the firmware just by the web configuration interface. There are two types for the upgrading procedure. One is using the TFTP server, another is using the FTP server. Please follow the step to update the gateway firmware version. (see figure 3.19) Figure 3.19 ROM Upgrade TFTP/FTP server IP Address – Put the ip address of the TFTP or FTP server in this table. Target File name – Put the target file name in this table.
Updating the firmware by the FTP server 1 Pick up the “Rom Upgrade” button to enter the upgrading web page and switch to the FTP method. (see figure 3.20) Figure 3.20 ROM Upgrade for FTP 2 Key in the IP address, the login name, password of your FTP server and the correct file name, file type. (see figure 3.
Figure 3.21: FTP information 3 Press the OK button to start the upgrade procedure. 4 Please follow the direction on the web site if the download procedure is finished. Updating the firmware by the TFTP server 1 Downloading the TFTP program from our web site and install it first. Executing the TFTP program before you want to use the TFTP upgrade method. 2 Pick up the “Rom Upgrade” button to enter the upgrading web page and switch to the TFTP method. (see figure 3.22) Figure 3.
Figure 3.23: TFTP information 4 Press the OK button to start the upgrade procedure. Please pay more attentions on the file name you used. The file name with the prefix “2m” is the complete firmware, it will take more times for the downloading and upgrading. About the file name without the prefix “2m”, it’s only for the application layer firmware. In fact, the latest version firmware is only changed in the application layer.
3.20 Flash Clean Users could make all the configurations back to the default setting by this button. The password of the account and the networking configuration couldn’t be back to the default setting by this command. (see figure 3.24) Figure 3.
3.21 Commit Users could configure the information for the PPPoE connection in this page. After the configurations, the gateway will try to connect the PPPoE server and get the IP address from it. (see figure 3.25) Figure 3.
3.22 Reboot System This web page will restart the whole system. This is the necessary step for the changing the configurations and makes it executed. (see figure 3.26) Figure 3.
3.23 Tone Configuration Users could configure the tone pattern of the gateway in this page. If the disconnect tone from PSTN side is match the one of the Busy tone table, the call will be dropped. (see figure 3.27) Figure 3.27: Tone Configuration Disconnect Tone – To configure the frequency, level gain and on/off time for the busy tone from PSTN side. The busy tone supports 4 tables. Remote Ring Back Tone –To configure the frequency, level gain and on/off time for the ring tone from PSTN side.
3.24 Routing Table Routing Table is a rule to define the destination of the calls you make. You could define the rules by the number you dial or by the ports. The Routing Table button will show you the configuration table. (see figure 3.28) In fact, there are three directions of the incoming calls (from IP or FXO side).
route table if the prefix number was matched. Destination – To decide the destination for this route table. E.164 – The E.164 number of the destination. Mini Digits – The mini digits requirement for this route table. Max Digits – The max digits requirement for this route table. Hunt Method – Enable the Hunt Group function and pick up the hunt type. NONE : Disable the Hunt Group function. GROUP : The Hunt Group function will working for the same group.
Figure 3.29: Change The Default Setting 2 The default setting is changed after you press the Change Default button. Please press the Routing Table button again to show the new setting. Figure 3.30: The Default Setting Changed 3 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished.
3.24.2 Add a new Routing Table 1 The default setting is changed after you press the Change Default button. Please press the Routing Table button again to show the new setting. Figure 3.31: Add a new routing table 2 Press Add Data button to save the configuration and press the Routing Table button again to reload the configuration. Figure 3.
The explanation of figure 3.32 is as below: When the user dial 8 with the first digit of the numbers from FXO or IP side. And the numbers you dial is between 1 and 10 digits. If this call matches the rule, it will be transferred to the FXO port whose E164 number is 1001. 3 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished.
3.25 FXO Password You will get the IVR if you make calls from PSTN side or from IP side. The IVR will ask you the password you set, and you could make other calls to IP side or PSTN side if the password you type is correct. Please press the FXO Password button to configure the password (see figure 3.33) Figure 3.33: FXO Password Index – The number of this table. Password – The password you set. Direction – Playing the IVR to PSTN, IP or both side.
4. Command List 4.1 Hyper Terminal Setting A terminal emulator is needed when using RS-232 port to configure Gateway. There are kinds of terminal emulator software. Here, we use Microsoft HyperTerminal to depict how to set up terminal emulator: 1. Execute the Hyper Terminal program, and then the following windows will pop-up on the screen. (START – Program files – Accessories – Communication – Hyper Terminal) 2. Figure 4.1: Hyper Terminal Define a name such as ‘wg38’ for this new connection.
Figure 4.2: Edit the name of the connection 3. After pressing OK button, the next window appear, and then choose COM1/2 Port, which you are going to use. Figure 4.3: Pick up the right interface to use 4.
Figure 4.4: Configure the right Bps and control 5. Press ‘OK’ button, and then start to configure Gateway.
4.2 Command List 4.2.1 [help] Type help or man or ? to list all the available command. usr/config$ ? help help/man/? [command] quit quit/exit/close debug show debug message reboot reboot local machine flash clean configuration from flash rom commit commit flash rom data ifaddr internet address manipulation time show current time ping test that a remote host is reachable sysconf h323 line System information manipulation H.
to login prompt. usr/config$ quit Disconnecting... login: Note: It is recommended that type the “quit” command before you leave the console. If so, FXO GateWay will ask password again when next user connects to console port. 4.2.3 [debug] Open debug message will show up specific information while FXO GateWay is in operation. After executing the debug command, it should execute command debug -open as well. One example is demonstrated below.
4.2.4 [reboot] After commit command, type reboot to reload FXO GateWay in new configuration. The procedure is as below: usr/config$ reboot Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0...done AC4804[0] is OK AC4804[1] is OK AC4804[2] is OK Successful Initialize OSS libraries...OK! open stack successful cmInitialize succeed! GK mode selected. login: 4.2.5 [flash] This command will clean the configuration stored in the flash rom and reboot FXO GateWay in factory default setting.
4.2.6 [commit] Save changes after configuring the FXO GateWay. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ commit This may take a few seconds, please wait.... Commit to flash memory ok! usr/config$ Note: Users should use commit to save modified value, or they will not be activated after system reboot. 4.2.7 [ifaddr] Configure and display FXO GateWay network information.
-id PPPoE connection user name -pwd PPPoE connection password -reboot Reboot after remote host disconnection in PPPoE mode (0=No Reboot, 1=Yes Reboot) Note: Range of ip address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255). Example: ifaddr -mode 0 ifaddr -ip 210.59.163.202 -mask 255.255.255.0 -gate 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -dns 1 168.92.1.1 -dns 2 168.95.1.2 ifaddr -http 80 ifaddr -sntp 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -ipsharing 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -ipchange 1 ifaddr -id 123456@hinet.
usr/config$ ifaddr -sntp 1 10.1.1.1 While 10.1.1.1 stands for SNTP server’s IP address. -ipchange If the unit is behind the IP sharing device and the IP address for the WAN port of that IP sharing is using the dynamic IP address. This function has to be enabled. usr/config$ ifaddr –ipchange 1 Please contact with your vendor before you are using the ipsharing and ipchange function. -id -pwd -reboot This id is for the user name of the PPPoE usage. This password is for the user name of the PPPoE usage.
PING 210.54.23.129: 56 data bytes no answer from 210.54.23.129 usr/config$ ping 192.168.4.121 PING 192.168.4.121: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=0. time=5. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms ----192.168.4.121 PING Statistics---4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/1/5 4.2.
-gwprefix Drop gateway prefix when call from IP (0=Keep, 1=Drop). -eod End of dial (0=Disable, 1=Enable). -ring The ring time for ring detection.(Uint:ms) -rba Ring before answer.(For 1 ~ 10) -fxotype FXO type.(0=Normal, 1=Force 2nd dial) Example: sysconf -idtime 5 Example: sysconf -ring 500 Parameters Usage: -print print out all current settings -idtime set the duration(in second) of two pressed digits in dial mode as timed out.
level to determine who is master.) -gwprefix drop or keep gateway prefix . “0” means when gateway has incoming call from IP side, it will not drop prefix before searching for callee number. “1” means when gateway has incoming call from IP side, it will drop prefix before searching for called number. Note: 1.
4.2.11 [h323] Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which mapping to real IP address. It is effective only in peer-to-peer mode. When adding a record to Phone Book, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective immediately. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ h323 H.
-gkfind Gatekeeper finding port (1024~65535). -gkras Gatekeeper RAS port (1024~65535). -h225 H225 ras port (1024~65535). -q931 H225 call signal port (1024~65535). -dstq931 Destination H225 call signal port (1024~65535). -range Dynamically allocated port range (1024~19999). -respto Max waiting time for 1st response to a new call (1~200). -connto Max waiting time for call establishment after receiving 1st response of a new call (1~20000). Note: Range of IP address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.
-dfgw -prefix -line1 -line2 -line3 -line4 define [prefix] in next command. Terminal type – device will register as H.323 defined Terminal, [prefix] command is not necessary. default gateway is applied under Peer-to-Peer mode. User defines a constant default gateway IP address, then any number dialed if the number is not listed in phone book table will pass forward to this IP Address. assign Gateway prefix number, as well as the registered number on the Gatekeeper. assign Line1 number. assign Line2 number.
-gkid -gkdis -ttl -rtp this to recognize the called party. set GateKeeper name for GateKeeper discovery. When Gateway send out GateKeeper discovery message will search GateKeeper with this GateKeeper name. (please refer to -gkdis) set auto discovery function on or off. If this function is enabled and IP address of GateKeeper is set as 255.255.255.
line -print Gateway line information. -config Set Gateway line information. hunt: Hunting group. hotline: Hot line configuration. Example: line -config 1 hunt 1 hotline 1003 usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -print print out all current settings of line -config determine which line to configure -hunt set hunting group flag of each line. User can assign different hunt group number represent different hunt group.
automatically dial out “1001”. P2P Mode Usage: Set gateway under P2P mode. Create phone book table with “pbook ” command. Create a Hotline table with “line ” command. usr/config$ pbook –add name test ip 10.1.1.1.e164 1001 usr/config$ line –config 1 hotline 1001 In this example means: if user calls in FXO Line1, gateway will automatically dial out IP address of “1001”. 4.2.13 [prefix] This command is for make rules for drop or insert prefix digits.
prefix -print prefix -add prefix 100 drop 1 insert 2000 prefix -add prefix 100 drop 1 prefix -add prefix 100 drop 0 insert 200 prefix -modify 1 prefix 100 drop 0 insert 300 prefix -delete 1 usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -add add a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call.(prefix –add prefix “prefix number” drop 0/1 insert “insert number”) -delete delete a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call.
[-delete number] pbook -print -add Display phone book information and configuration. Add new phone book record. name : 1 ~ 10 characters. e164 : 1 ~ 10 digits. ip : IP adress. port : 1024 ~ 65535. drop : Drop prefix (0=Disable, 1=Enable). insert : 1 ~ 10 digits. -modify Modify phone book record. name : 1 ~ 10 characters. e164 : 1 ~ 10 digits. ip : IP adress. port : 1024 ~ 65535. drop : Drop prefix (0=Disable, 1=Enable). insert : 1 ~ 10 digits. -delete Delete phone book index record.
sequence number as index. add a new record to phone book. When adding a record, users -add have to specify name, ip, and e164 number to complete the command. name name to represent callee. e164 e.164 number for mapping with IP address of callee ip ip address of callee port call signal port number of callee drop drop e.164 number when dial out. 0 means to keep e.164 number, 1 means to drop e.164 number when dialing out. insert insert digits.(1~10 digits) -modify modify an existing record.
[-volume line [voice level][input level][dtmf level]] [-nscng [G711U used1][G711A used2][G723 used3]] [-echo used][-mindelay t1][-maxdelay t2] -print Display voice codec information and configuration. -send Specify sending packet size. G.723 (30/60/90 ms) G.729 (20/40/60/80 ms) G.729A (20/40/60/80 ms) G.729B (20/40/60/80 ms) G.729AB (20/40/60/80 ms) G.711U (20/40/60 ms) G.711A (20/40/60 ms) -priority Priority preference of installed codecs. G.723 G.729 G.729A G.729B G.729AB G.711U G.
-print -send print current voice information and configurations. define packet size for each codec. 20/40/60ms means to send a voice packet per 20/40/60 milliseconds. The smaller the packet size, the shorter the delay time. If network is in good condition, smaller sending packet size is recommended. In this parameter, 20/40/60ms is applicable to G.711u/a law, and G.729/G.729A/G.729B/G.729AB codec, while 30/60ms is applicable to G.723.1 codec.
usr/config$ voice –mindelay 90 –maxdelay 150 Note: be sure to know well the application before you change voice parameters because this might cause incompatibility. 4.2.16 [support] This command provides some extra functions that might be needed by users.
Parameter Usages: -print -t38 print current settings in support command. to switch ON/OFF (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) T.38 fax ability. When T.38 ability is ON, Gateway will automatically defer codec (G.723 or G.729 series) to T.38 when FAX signal is detected. -t38ecm to switch ON/OFF (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) T.38 fax Error Correction Mode ability. When high-speed T.38 FAX is running, Gateway will automatically execute ECM function. -t38asn1 Enable the ASN.1 support with the FAX. -faxrdd set fax redundancy depth.
=========================== 1 OK Ready 2 OK Ready 3 OK Ready 4 OK Ready usr/config$ 4.2.18 [route] This command is to set routing table for Gateway.
-ip Change the IP default rule.(1=FXO, 2=IP) -fxo Change the FXO default rule.(1=FXO, 2=IP) Example: route -add prefix 100 dst 1 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 route -ip dst 1 e164 1001 route -fxo dst 2 e164 x route -modify 1 prefix 100 dst 0 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 route -delete 1 usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -print print out all routing table information -add add a routing rule in routing table. User can add less than 50 rules.
is to hunt between all ports in the same type. Usage Example: 1. route –add prefix 100 dst 1 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 This command means if gateway has incoming call’s prefix number is 100, and total digits is between 1 to 3, this call will be routed to FXS TEL 1001, and if TEL 1001 is busy, call will be routed to another FXS TEL. 2. route –fxo dst 1 This command means incoming call from FXO Lines will be routed to FXO side. Note: (1) If user doesn’t want to determine a specific port to route, e.
Tone1OFF . Tone2ON . Tone2OFF . Example: tone -print tone 1 480 620 1 1 50 50 1023 1023 usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -print show all tone configuration [num] tone index. 1~4 is disconnect tone, 5~8 is remote ring back tone. For FXO ports Gateway must detect disconnect tone to determine when to disconnect the call, so user must set disconnect tone of PBX or PSTN network connected to FXO ports.
[-modify index [passwd number][direction number]] [-delete index] fxopwd -print -add Display FXO password information and configuration. Add new FXO password record passwd The password. direction FXO direction(0=Out, 1=In, 2=Both). -modify Modify FXO password record passwd The password. direction FXO direction(0=Out, 1=In, 2=Both).
calling in FXO line of Gateway. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ record Recoed greeting voice and ask pin code voice, tone analize. Usage: record -greeting filename -askpin filename -tone Example: record -greeting greeting.100 record -askpin askpin.100 record -tone usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -greeting record greeting file.
Please wait a moment... Write flash ok... Boot Rom : boot.104 Application Rom : 3804_0701.bin DSP App : 48302ce3.140 DSP Kernel : 48302ck.140 DSP Test Code : 483cbit.bin Greetings : greeting.test Ask Pin : askpin.102 q usr/config$ -askpin record askpin file. User must assign a file name for askpin file, once record is finished, file recorded will be display in rom –print. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ record -askpin askpin.
w Please wait a moment... Write flash ok... Boot Rom : boot.104 Application Rom : 3804_0701.bin DSP App : 48302ce3.140 DSP Kernel : 48302ck.140 DSP Test Code : 483cbit.bin Greetings : test.100 Ask Pin : askpin.test q usr/config$ -tone analyze tone frequency. Gateway can analyze tone frequency as user provide tone in FXO Line1. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ record –tone usr/config$ record -tone Press (R) to start record... r ...
The Procedures of recording the disconnect tone Before you start Two PSTN lines which connected with the Line 1 and Line 2 port. Configure Peer-to-Peer mode. Please record the disconnect tone just follow the stage as below 1. Please enter the command before you record the disconnect tone 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. record –tone Make a call from PSTN side into Line 2 port. You will get a greeting when the call enter the gateway. Pease dial the number of the Line 1 port.
.................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... ............ Analizing!! Please wait a moment... (You coule hang up the call from PSTN if you get this message) Frequency 1 : 481 Frequency 3 : 621 0.25sec on 0.
frequency low : 480 frequency high level :8 frequency low level :8 Tone1 on : 50 Tone1 off : 50 Tone2 on : 1023 Tone2 off : 1023 Disconnect tone 4 paramter Frequency high : 621 frequency low : 481 frequency high level :8 frequency low level :8 Tone1 on : 25 Tone1 off : 25 Tone2 on : 50 Tone2 off : 50 (Confirm the values is correct or not) (Key in the commit and reboot command if you finish the procedures as above) Example-2 (Make a call into FXO port) usr/config$ record -tone Press (R) to start record...
Frequency 1 : 473 Frequency 2 (2623) is more than 1000, please ignore it. 0. 25sec on 0.
Tone2 off : 1023 Disconnect tone 4 paramter Frequency high : 473 frequency low : 473 frequency high level :8 frequency low level :8 Tone1 on : 25 Tone1 off : 25 Tone2 on : 50 Tone2 off : 50 (Confirm the values is correct or not) (Key in the commit and reboot command if you finish the procedures as above) 4.2.
Example: ddns -print ddns -enable 1 ddns -server member.dyndns.org -hostname ipphone.dyndns.org ddns -delay 30 m (30 minutes) ddns -delay 12 h (12 hours) ddns -force 11.22.33.
-faxbypass -modembypass Configurate the FAX ByPass payload type. Configurate the MODEM ByPass payload type. -redundancy Configurate the Redundancy payload type. -modemrelay Configurate the MODEM Relay payload type. Example: pt -rfc2833 96 -fax 101 usr/config$ 4.2.23 [rom] ROM file information and firmware upgrade function.
'dspapp', and 'rbpcm'. Example: rom -method 1 rom -ftp vwusr vwusr rom -app -s 192.168.4.101 -f app.bin Parameter Usages: -print show versions of all rom files -app, boot, dsptest, dspcore, dspapp to update main Application program code, Boot code, DSP testing code, DSP kernel code, or DSP application code. -boot2m boot2m parameter let users to upgrade the whole system flash, including all the firmware that mentioned above.
TFTP, while “1” stands for FTP. if users choose FTP in above item, it is necessary to specify pre-defined username and password when upgrading files. -ftp 4.2.24 [passwd] command For security concern, users have to input the password before entering configuration mode.
STEPS IN CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................3 1. START UP ................................................................................................................4 1.1 INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................4 1.2 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATION ..............................................................................5 1.3 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT ..................
3.15 VERSION AND INFORMATION .............................................................................51 3.14 ROM UPGRADE ................................................................................................52 3.20 FLASH CLEAN ...................................................................................................56 3.21 COMMIT ............................................................................................................57 3.22 REBOOT SYSTEM ..........................
4.2.23 [rom] .......................................................................................................105 4.2.24 [passwd] command .................................................................................
Steps in configuration STEP 1 Start Up To check out the peripheral equipments and understand the feature of this gateway. Please read this step very carefully before starting the configuring. Connecting the gateway and computer to start configuring by WEB GUI. STEP 2 How to Setup and Connect basically Setting the ip address for this gateway to make sure that it could connect with the internet.
1. Start Up 1.1 Introduction The FXO gateway provides voice/fax service over IP network with H.323 v3 protocol. By connecting to your existing ADSL or cable modem service, which allows the use of a single, network for voice and fax services with consequent saving in network infrastructure and greatly reduced telephone charges. Ideal solution for providing low cost communications between headquarters and branch offices in the world, as well as for SOHO and office telephony applications.
1.2 Features and specification Features - ITU-T H.323 v4 compliance - Automatically Gatekeeper Discovery - Secondary GK support - Peer-to-Peer mode (non-Gatekeeper) - Support auto-attendant (2nddial Tone / Voice greeting) - Dimensions : 221mm(W)*42mm(H)*217mm(L) - Line hunting - 2/4/6 RJ-11 FXO ports - E.
Management Features: Two easy ways for system configuration - Console port: RS-232C port - TELNET - HTTP Brower (e.g. Internet Explorer) 1.3 Accessories and equipment The voice gateway in 2/4/6 FXO ports models and only one RJ-45 connector (WAN). The AC adapter. The CD of user manual. The connection cable in RS-232 interface. 1.4 Appearance 1.4.1 Dynamix DW-0002/H Front panel: The LED light provides system message of Dynamix DW-0002/H. Power : Light on means Dynamix DW-0002/H is power on.
registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 2. LED flash means Dynamix DW-0002/H is not registered to Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 3. Or when Dynamix DW-0002/H is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means Dynamix DW-0002/H is in Peer-to-Peer Mode. Back panel: 1.4.2 Dynamix DW-0004/H Front panel: The LED light provides system message of FXO GateWay. Power : Light on means FXO GateWay is power on. L1-L4 : Light on means the line is in use.
Gatekeeper when it is set as Gatekeeper Mode. 3. Or when FXO GateWay is in downloading mode, LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means FXO GateWay is in Peer-to-Peer Mode. Back panel: 1.4.3 Dynamix DW-0006/H Front panel: The LED light provides system message of Dynamix DW-0006/H. Power : Light on means Dynamix DW-0006/H is power on. L1-L6 : Light on means the line is in use. Link : Light on means Dynamix DW-0006/H is connected to the network correctly.
LED should be flash as well. 4. Light off means Dynamix DW-0006/H is in Peer-to-Peer Mode. Back panel: 1. Ethernet Port LAN/WAN: 10/100 Base-T; RJ-45 socket, complied with ETHERNET 10/100base-T. The pin-out is as following: PIN 1, 2: Transmit PIN 3, 6: Receive 2. COM: RS232 console port (DB-9pin male connector) Note: use straightforward cable to connect to your computer.
Pin Name Dir Description 2 RXD Receive Data 3 TXD Transmit Data 5 GND System Ground 3. TEL: RJ-11 connector, FXS interface is for connecting the analog phone sets or trunk line of PABX. 4. LINE: RJ-11 connector, FXO interface is for connecting the extension line of PABX or PSTN Line. 5. 12V DC: Input AC 100V~120V;output DC12V.
2. How to Setup and connect basically 2.1 System Requirement 1. One PC (a) Pentium 100 or above, 64 RAM, Windows 98 or above. (b) Ethernet card or COM port 2. One standard straightforward RS-232 cable (female connector to Gateway side). 3. PBX extension Lines or PSTN Lines. 4. Software tools (a) Hyper Terminal, TELNET, Web Browser. (b) Gatekeeper (optional).
2.2 IP Environment Setting User must prepare a valid IP address, complied with IP Network, for Gateway’s proper operation. For testing the validation of chosen IP address, using the same IP configuration in other PC or Notebook, and then try to connect to Public Internet (go to well-known website, receive Internet mail, or ping a specific public IP address). If it works, use the same IP address and network configuration for Gateway.
3 Select the Property of the LAN card. 4 Setup the ip address, subnet mask and default gateway as below: Figure 2.2: Configure the network 5 Click OK after you finished the network setup. The default ip address, netmask and default gateway address of the gateway is 10.1.1.3, 255.0.0.0, 10.1.1.254.
2.3 Network configurations in your gateway 1 Key in the ip address of the gateway (http://10.1.1.3) with the browser Figure 2.3: WEB Browser 2 After key in the ip address, you have to enter the user name and password to enter the WEB configuration.
Figure 2.3: Login the username and password 3 You will enter the main page of the configuration after key in the login name and password correctly: Figure 2.4: The main WEB configuration 4 Press the Network Interface to configure the networking of your gateway: Figure 2.
2.3.1 Static ip address 1 Please get the correct ip address, netmask and default gateway address from your ISP first. Press the OK button if you finished. Figure 2.5: Configure the static ip address 2 Press the commit if you finish the configuration. Figure 2.
3 Press the reboot if you want the configuration executed. Figure 2.7: Reboot the system 2.3.2 DHCP mode 1 Enable the DHCP if you are using the cable modem or DHCP server. Figure 2.
2 Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you enable the DHCP function. 2.3.3 PPPoE mode 1 Enable the PPPoE and press the info about PPPoE configuration in the correct table. Figure 2.
Figure 2.10: Configure the info about PPPoE 2 Please commit the data and reboot the machine after you finished the configuration of PPPoE. 2.4 Making a VoIP Call There are two modes that you could configure the gateway for making VoIP calls. One is the Peer-to-Peer mode, another is GK routed mode. The configurations and functions are different. Please make sure about the mode you want and follow up the step to configure your gateway. 2.4.
Figure 2.11: Configure the Peer-to-Peer mode 2 Press the OK button that is on the bottom of this page to save the configuration. Figure 2.12: The OK button 3 Enter the Phone Book configuration table and configure the name, ip address and phone number of the destination.
Figure 2.11: Phone Book Example Figure 2.12: The example of Phone Book configuration This is the first record of Phone Book. So the index is 1 The name of the destination: test The E164 number (phone number) of the destination: 123 The ip address of the destination: 10.1.1.
4 Press the “Add Data” button when you finished, and the new table will display on the first index if you press the Phone Book configuration button. Figure 2.13: To show the Phone Book record 5 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished. Please make sure about that the FXO port was connected with the PSTN line or the extension line of the PABX before you start to make a voip call. 2.4.
Figure 2.14: Configure the GK info 2 Press the OK button that is on the bottom of this page to save the configuration. Figure 2.15: Press OK to save the data 3 Press the Commit Data and Reboot System buttons when you finished the configuration.
2.4.2.1 The type in GK routed mode There are two types in the GK routed mode you could choose. One is Gateway type and another is Terminal type. There are some different functions, applications and configurations between the Gateway type and Terminal type. In FXO series gateway, the difference between the Gateway and Terminal type is for registering on the Cisco GK. The Terminal type is needed if the endpoints want to register on the Cisco GK successfully.
3. Advance Configurations There are too many advanced commands for the advanced users. The following chapters are based on the application layer. Please get the info what you need. If you need the command, please watching the chapter of Command Line Interface. 3.1 IP Sharing The function is only for the user who is using the IP Sharing device. It is said Gateway is connected to the IP Sharing device.
gain a valid one. Another IP Address for Gateway must be set as an fixed one in order for that IP Sharing device pass forwarding the relevant information from WAN to LAN. Besides, a valid IP Address meets the IP Sharing device (LAN site) is the element. Please configure your gateway just like below: 1 Enter the IP address, Netmask and the default gateway in the network table. Please follow up your IP Sharing device. Figure 3.
Figure 3.2: Enable the ip sharing function 1. 2. Fixed IP – Please put the ip address of the ip sharing device in the IP Sharing Server Address table. Dynamic IP – Please enable the ip change function and leave the ip sharing server address. 3 The IP change function is only for the special usage Figure 3.3: IP Change IP Change Function: The ip address of the IP Sharing Server Address will use what you configured in that table if you disable the IP Change function. It supports the static ip address.
change is only support the GK from us. 4 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished. This chapter is focus on the DMZ function of the IP Sharing Device, Please get another application from our web site.
3.2 Network Interface Users have to configure the Network configurations in this page. This gateway will be work while it is connecting with the internet network. Please get more info from the following descriptions. (see figure 3.4) Figure 3.4: Network Interface IP Mode – To configure the fixed or dynamic ip address for this unit. Please configure to PPPoE if the ADSL is using the PPPoE type. IP Address – Define the ip address for your networking if it is the fixed ip. Please get this info from your ISP.
remote side. SNTP – Enable the SNTP server registering function if user wants to get the correct time from the Command Line Interface. SNTP Server Address – Enter the correct ip address of the SNTP server or get the incorrect time from the Command Line Interface. GMT – Configuring the time area for the time display in the Command Line Interface. IP Sharing – Enable this function if the gateway is behind the IP sharing device.
3.3 H323 Information This WEB page will help user to configure the information about the dial mode, GK information and some TCP/IP port for the communication. Please get more info about this configuration from the below detail descriptions. (see figure 3.5) Figure 3.5: H323 Information Mode – Pick up the calling mode for this gateway. GK routed : Users have to registered on the GK if users picked up this option.
Line 2 / LINE1 Number – Configure the number of the second port in this unit. Line 3 / TEL 2 Number – Configure the number of the third port in this unit. Line 4 / LINE2 Number – Configure the number of the fourth port in this unit. Line 5 Number – Configure the number of the fifth port in this unit. Line 6 Number – Configure the number of the sixth port in this unit. Registered Alias – The name of this gateway for the GK registering. Support the GK mode only.
destination unit. Support the GK mode only. Allocate Port Range Start – To configure the beginning of the ports. Allocate Port Range End – To configure the end of the ports. The port range is for the H245 TCP port. Please info your vendor if you want to configure these ports for using. Response Timeout – The call will be timed out if the call proceeding message didn’t received from the remote side. Support the GK mode only.
3.4 Line Configuration The Line configuration will show the status of the registrations and the ports. It includes the hunt group, hotline, and no answer forward configuration. Press the Line configuration button to enter configuration table (see figure 3.6) Figure 3.6: Line Information Type – Just show the interface for this port. Hunt Group –Define the group number of this port. When the port is busy, the call could be transferred to another port in the same group.
3.5 Phone Book Configuration The Phone Book configuration is only support the gateway in Peer-to-Peer mode. Please refer the chapter 2 about the Peer-to-Peer mode. (see figure 3.7) Figure 3.7: Phone Book Configuration Index – The list number of the Phone Book. Name – The name for this contact number. E164 – The dialing number for the calling side. IP Address – The destination IP address for this phone number. Port – The call signal port of the destination. Drop Prefix – Support the drop function.
Delete Date – If users want to delete the record from the table, enter the index number first and press this button. The record will be deleted.
3.6 Support Configuration This gateway support the FAX over IP, fast start function and others function. Please enable or disable these in the Support WEB page. (see figure 3.8) Figure 3.8: Support Configuration T.38 FAX – Enable this function to support the FAX function. T.38 FAX ECM – This function could support the error correction mode during the high-speed function. T.38 FAX ASN.1 Support – Support the ASN.1 function.
3.7 System Configuration Figure 3.9: System Configuration Inter Digit Time – The call will be sent out if user didn’t enter the digits after this timer. Forward time – It supports the No Answer Forward function. If users configure it for 10, the call will be forwarded when it rings about 10 seconds. From 5 to 65535. Support the FXS type only. Keypad Type – User could define the keypad for the DTMF sending. In-Band : The DTMF signal sending by RTP. Out-Band : The DTMF signal sending not by RTP.
Master : Follow the result from the MasterSlaveDetermination. Caller : Follow the caller side. It’s only for the special requirement. Please contact with your vendor before you configure this. Local Generate Ring Back Tone(FXS) – To enable or disable the ring back tone generation from the local side. Support the FXS type only. Gateway Prefix – To keep or drop the prefix number of this gateway. This only support the Gateway type in the GK routed mode.
Force 2nd dial : Every calls will need the 2nd stage dialing type. Hardware Type – This will show the hardware detection type. Support the FXS/FXO model only.
3.8 Voice Configuration Users could configure the voice codec or gain level in this web page. Please get more detail info from the following description. (see figure 3.10) Figure 3.10: System Configuration Codec Priority – This could help users configure the codec priority for using. Please pay more attentions about the firmware you use. If the firmware only support G.729 series codec, the G.723 codec in this table will be useful. Frame Size – To configure the packet size for the codec that users want.
(input) and DTMF gain (DTMF) of the second FXO port. Line6 Volume – To configure the output gain (voice), input gain (input) and DTMF gain (DTMF) of the second FXO port. Echo Canceller – To enable or disable the echo cancellation function. Jitter Buffer – To configure the Min or Max delay for the Jitter Buffer. The min is from 0ms and the max is 150ms.
3.9 Phone Configuration This WEB will show the tone generation value from this unit. Please don’t configure it if you got some correct value for sure. (see figure 3.11) Figure 3.11: Phone Configuration Ring Cadence – TO configure the frequency and cadence for the local ring tone. The cadence is for ms. Ring Back Tone – To configure the value of the local ring back tone generation Busy Tone – To configure the value of the local busy tone. Dial Tone – To configure the value of the local dial tone.
3.10 RTP Pay Load Type Configuration There are more types for the RTP Payload. This web page could support users define the Payload Type for some special payload. (see figure 3.12) Figure 3.12: Pay Load Type Configuration RFC2833 Payload Type – To define the payload type for RFC2833 type. DTMF Payload Type – To define the payload for the DTMF type. FAX Payload Type – To define the payload for the FAX type. FAXByPass Payload type – To define the payload for the FAX by Pass type.
3.11 IP Packet ToS The Type of Service should be worked with the network router. The router will check all the packets if it support the TOS function. There is a field in the packet for the TOS value. This WEB is for users to configure these values to make the packets with the correct values for the TOS service from the gateway. (see figure 3.13) Figure 3.
3.12 DDNS Configuration This version of firmware supports DDNS function. Before using this function, please have a DDNS account and some info from your DDNS server. Press the DDNS Configuration button to configure it. (see figure 3.14) Figure 3.14: Phone Book Status – To enable or disable this function. Server – Enter the server address of your DDNS server. Host Name – Your DDNS address. ID – Your account. Password – Your password. Please get this info from your DDNS server.
3.13 Prefix Configuration The Prefix function is using the drop and insert function (see figure 3.15). Figure 3.15: Prefix Configuration Index – The list number of the Phone Book. Prefix – The prefix number of the whole numbers that could be into this gateway Drop – The drop function. Enable this function by the Enable button; Disable this function by the Disable button. Insert – The insert function. Users could enter the digits that you want to insert in this number.
1 Press the Prefix Configuration button to enter the configuration table (see figure 3.15) 2 Enter the index number. Put the prefix numbers you will dial in the prefix table, enable (disable) the drop function and enter the numbers you want to insert (see figure 3.16) Figure 3.16: Configure the Prefix Table The usage is as same as the drop, insert function of the Phone Book.
3 Press the Prefix Configuration button to reload the configuration table (see figure 3.17) Figure 3.17: Configure the Prefix Table 4 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished.
3.14 Password Configuration There are two-login accounts in this unit. One is the account root another is administrator. The default setting for these two accounts are empty. Users could define the passwords for these two accounts. Please get more info from the following description. (see figure 3.18) Figure 3.18 Password Configuration root – The password for the root account. administrator – The password for the administrator account. This account couldn’t upgrade the 2M and boot rom file.
3.15 Version and Information Users could get more detail about the software version for all the parts in this web page. (see figure 3.19) Figure 3.19 Password Configuration Boot Rom – The version of the Boot Rom layer. Application Rom – The version of the Application Rom layer. DSP Application – The version of the DSP Application Rom layer. DSP Kernel – The version of the DSP Kernel layer. DSP Test Code – The version of the DSP Test Code layer. Greeting – The version of the Greeting file.
3.14 ROM Upgrade User could update the firmware just by the web configuration interface. There are two types for the upgrading procedure. One is using the TFTP server, another is using the FTP server. Please follow the step to update the gateway firmware version. (see figure 3.19) Figure 3.19 ROM Upgrade TFTP/FTP server IP Address – Put the ip address of the TFTP or FTP server in this table. Target File name – Put the target file name in this table.
Updating the firmware by the FTP server 1 Pick up the “Rom Upgrade” button to enter the upgrading web page and switch to the FTP method. (see figure 3.20) Figure 3.20 ROM Upgrade for FTP 2 Key in the IP address, the login name, password of your FTP server and the correct file name, file type. (see figure 3.
Figure 3.21: FTP information 3 Press the OK button to start the upgrade procedure. 4 Please follow the direction on the web site if the download procedure is finished. Updating the firmware by the TFTP server 1 Downloading the TFTP program from our web site and install it first. Executing the TFTP program before you want to use the TFTP upgrade method. 2 Pick up the “Rom Upgrade” button to enter the upgrading web page and switch to the TFTP method. (see figure 3.22) Figure 3.
Figure 3.23: TFTP information 4 Press the OK button to start the upgrade procedure. Please pay more attentions on the file name you used. The file name with the prefix “2m” is the complete firmware, it will take more times for the downloading and upgrading. About the file name without the prefix “2m”, it’s only for the application layer firmware. In fact, the latest version firmware is only changed in the application layer.
3.20 Flash Clean Users could make all the configurations back to the default setting by this button. The password of the account and the networking configuration couldn’t be back to the default setting by this command. (see figure 3.24) Figure 3.
3.21 Commit Users could configure the information for the PPPoE connection in this page. After the configurations, the gateway will try to connect the PPPoE server and get the IP address from it. (see figure 3.25) Figure 3.
3.22 Reboot System This web page will restart the whole system. This is the necessary step for the changing the configurations and makes it executed. (see figure 3.26) Figure 3.
3.23 Tone Configuration Users could configure the tone pattern of the gateway in this page. If the disconnect tone from PSTN side is match the one of the Busy tone table, the call will be dropped. (see figure 3.27) Figure 3.27: Tone Configuration Disconnect Tone – To configure the frequency, level gain and on/off time for the busy tone from PSTN side. The busy tone supports 4 tables. Remote Ring Back Tone –To configure the frequency, level gain and on/off time for the ring tone from PSTN side.
3.24 Routing Table Routing Table is a rule to define the destination of the calls you make. You could define the rules by the number you dial or by the ports. The Routing Table button will show you the configuration table. (see figure 3.28) In fact, there are three directions of the incoming calls (from IP or FXO side).
route table if the prefix number was matched. Destination – To decide the destination for this route table. E.164 – The E.164 number of the destination. Mini Digits – The mini digits requirement for this route table. Max Digits – The max digits requirement for this route table. Hunt Method – Enable the Hunt Group function and pick up the hunt type. NONE : Disable the Hunt Group function. GROUP : The Hunt Group function will working for the same group.
Figure 3.29: Change The Default Setting 2 The default setting is changed after you press the Change Default button. Please press the Routing Table button again to show the new setting. Figure 3.30: The Default Setting Changed 3 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished.
3.24.2 Add a new Routing Table 1 The default setting is changed after you press the Change Default button. Please press the Routing Table button again to show the new setting. Figure 3.31: Add a new routing table 2 Press Add Data button to save the configuration and press the Routing Table button again to reload the configuration. Figure 3.
The explanation of figure 3.32 is as below: When the user dial 8 with the first digit of the numbers from FXO or IP side. And the numbers you dial is between 1 and 10 digits. If this call matches the rule, it will be transferred to the FXO port whose E164 number is 1001. 3 Please Commit it and Reboot the system if the configuration is finished.
3.25 FXO Password You will get the IVR if you make calls from PSTN side or from IP side. The IVR will ask you the password you set, and you could make other calls to IP side or PSTN side if the password you type is correct. Please press the FXO Password button to configure the password (see figure 3.33) Figure 3.33: FXO Password Index – The number of this table. Password – The password you set. Direction – Playing the IVR to PSTN, IP or both side.
4. Command List 4.1 Hyper Terminal Setting A terminal emulator is needed when using RS-232 port to configure Gateway. There are kinds of terminal emulator software. Here, we use Microsoft HyperTerminal to depict how to set up terminal emulator: 1. Execute the Hyper Terminal program, and then the following windows will pop-up on the screen. (START – Program files – Accessories – Communication – Hyper Terminal) 2. Figure 4.1: Hyper Terminal Define a name such as ‘wg38’ for this new connection.
Figure 4.2: Edit the name of the connection 3. After pressing OK button, the next window appear, and then choose COM1/2 Port, which you are going to use. Figure 4.3: Pick up the right interface to use 4.
Figure 4.4: Configure the right Bps and control 5. Press ‘OK’ button, and then start to configure Gateway.
4.2 Command List 4.2.1 [help] Type help or man or ? to list all the available command. usr/config$ ? help help/man/? [command] quit quit/exit/close debug show debug message reboot reboot local machine flash clean configuration from flash rom commit commit flash rom data ifaddr internet address manipulation time show current time ping test that a remote host is reachable sysconf h323 line System information manipulation H.
to login prompt. usr/config$ quit Disconnecting... login: Note: It is recommended that type the “quit” command before you leave the console. If so, FXO GateWay will ask password again when next user connects to console port. 4.2.3 [debug] Open debug message will show up specific information while FXO GateWay is in operation. After executing the debug command, it should execute command debug -open as well. One example is demonstrated below.
4.2.4 [reboot] After commit command, type reboot to reload FXO GateWay in new configuration. The procedure is as below: usr/config$ reboot Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit 0 Attaching interface lo0...done AC4804[0] is OK AC4804[1] is OK AC4804[2] is OK Successful Initialize OSS libraries...OK! open stack successful cmInitialize succeed! GK mode selected. login: 4.2.5 [flash] This command will clean the configuration stored in the flash rom and reboot FXO GateWay in factory default setting.
4.2.6 [commit] Save changes after configuring the FXO GateWay. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ commit This may take a few seconds, please wait.... Commit to flash memory ok! usr/config$ Note: Users should use commit to save modified value, or they will not be activated after system reboot. 4.2.7 [ifaddr] Configure and display FXO GateWay network information.
-id PPPoE connection user name -pwd PPPoE connection password -reboot Reboot after remote host disconnection in PPPoE mode (0=No Reboot, 1=Yes Reboot) Note: Range of ip address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255). Example: ifaddr -mode 0 ifaddr -ip 210.59.163.202 -mask 255.255.255.0 -gate 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -dns 1 168.92.1.1 -dns 2 168.95.1.2 ifaddr -http 80 ifaddr -sntp 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -ipsharing 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -ipchange 1 ifaddr -id 123456@hinet.
usr/config$ ifaddr -sntp 1 10.1.1.1 While 10.1.1.1 stands for SNTP server’s IP address. -ipchange If the unit is behind the IP sharing device and the IP address for the WAN port of that IP sharing is using the dynamic IP address. This function has to be enabled. usr/config$ ifaddr –ipchange 1 Please contact with your vendor before you are using the ipsharing and ipchange function. -id -pwd -reboot This id is for the user name of the PPPoE usage. This password is for the user name of the PPPoE usage.
PING 210.54.23.129: 56 data bytes no answer from 210.54.23.129 usr/config$ ping 192.168.4.121 PING 192.168.4.121: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=0. time=5. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168.4.121: icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms ----192.168.4.121 PING Statistics---4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/1/5 4.2.
-gwprefix Drop gateway prefix when call from IP (0=Keep, 1=Drop). -eod End of dial (0=Disable, 1=Enable). -ring The ring time for ring detection.(Uint:ms) -rba Ring before answer.(For 1 ~ 10) -fxotype FXO type.(0=Normal, 1=Force 2nd dial) Example: sysconf -idtime 5 Example: sysconf -ring 500 Parameters Usage: -print print out all current settings -idtime set the duration(in second) of two pressed digits in dial mode as timed out.
level to determine who is master.) -gwprefix drop or keep gateway prefix . “0” means when gateway has incoming call from IP side, it will not drop prefix before searching for callee number. “1” means when gateway has incoming call from IP side, it will drop prefix before searching for called number. Note: 1.
4.2.11 [h323] Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which mapping to real IP address. It is effective only in peer-to-peer mode. When adding a record to Phone Book, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective immediately. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ h323 H.
-gkfind Gatekeeper finding port (1024~65535). -gkras Gatekeeper RAS port (1024~65535). -h225 H225 ras port (1024~65535). -q931 H225 call signal port (1024~65535). -dstq931 Destination H225 call signal port (1024~65535). -range Dynamically allocated port range (1024~19999). -respto Max waiting time for 1st response to a new call (1~200). -connto Max waiting time for call establishment after receiving 1st response of a new call (1~20000). Note: Range of IP address setting (0.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.
-dfgw -prefix -line1 -line2 -line3 -line4 define [prefix] in next command. Terminal type – device will register as H.323 defined Terminal, [prefix] command is not necessary. default gateway is applied under Peer-to-Peer mode. User defines a constant default gateway IP address, then any number dialed if the number is not listed in phone book table will pass forward to this IP Address. assign Gateway prefix number, as well as the registered number on the Gatekeeper. assign Line1 number. assign Line2 number.
-gkid -gkdis -ttl -rtp this to recognize the called party. set GateKeeper name for GateKeeper discovery. When Gateway send out GateKeeper discovery message will search GateKeeper with this GateKeeper name. (please refer to -gkdis) set auto discovery function on or off. If this function is enabled and IP address of GateKeeper is set as 255.255.255.
line -print Gateway line information. -config Set Gateway line information. hunt: Hunting group. hotline: Hot line configuration. Example: line -config 1 hunt 1 hotline 1003 usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -print print out all current settings of line -config determine which line to configure -hunt set hunting group flag of each line. User can assign different hunt group number represent different hunt group.
automatically dial out “1001”. P2P Mode Usage: Set gateway under P2P mode. Create phone book table with “pbook ” command. Create a Hotline table with “line ” command. usr/config$ pbook –add name test ip 10.1.1.1.e164 1001 usr/config$ line –config 1 hotline 1001 In this example means: if user calls in FXO Line1, gateway will automatically dial out IP address of “1001”. 4.2.13 [prefix] This command is for make rules for drop or insert prefix digits.
prefix -print prefix -add prefix 100 drop 1 insert 2000 prefix -add prefix 100 drop 1 prefix -add prefix 100 drop 0 insert 200 prefix -modify 1 prefix 100 drop 0 insert 300 prefix -delete 1 usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -add add a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call.(prefix –add prefix “prefix number” drop 0/1 insert “insert number”) -delete delete a rule to drop or insert prefix digits of incoming call.
[-delete number] pbook -print -add Display phone book information and configuration. Add new phone book record. name : 1 ~ 10 characters. e164 : 1 ~ 10 digits. ip : IP adress. port : 1024 ~ 65535. drop : Drop prefix (0=Disable, 1=Enable). insert : 1 ~ 10 digits. -modify Modify phone book record. name : 1 ~ 10 characters. e164 : 1 ~ 10 digits. ip : IP adress. port : 1024 ~ 65535. drop : Drop prefix (0=Disable, 1=Enable). insert : 1 ~ 10 digits. -delete Delete phone book index record.
sequence number as index. add a new record to phone book. When adding a record, users -add have to specify name, ip, and e164 number to complete the command. name name to represent callee. e164 e.164 number for mapping with IP address of callee ip ip address of callee port call signal port number of callee drop drop e.164 number when dial out. 0 means to keep e.164 number, 1 means to drop e.164 number when dialing out. insert insert digits.(1~10 digits) -modify modify an existing record.
[-volume line [voice level][input level][dtmf level]] [-nscng [G711U used1][G711A used2][G723 used3]] [-echo used][-mindelay t1][-maxdelay t2] -print Display voice codec information and configuration. -send Specify sending packet size. G.723 (30/60/90 ms) G.729 (20/40/60/80 ms) G.729A (20/40/60/80 ms) G.729B (20/40/60/80 ms) G.729AB (20/40/60/80 ms) G.711U (20/40/60 ms) G.711A (20/40/60 ms) -priority Priority preference of installed codecs. G.723 G.729 G.729A G.729B G.729AB G.711U G.
-print -send print current voice information and configurations. define packet size for each codec. 20/40/60ms means to send a voice packet per 20/40/60 milliseconds. The smaller the packet size, the shorter the delay time. If network is in good condition, smaller sending packet size is recommended. In this parameter, 20/40/60ms is applicable to G.711u/a law, and G.729/G.729A/G.729B/G.729AB codec, while 30/60ms is applicable to G.723.1 codec.
usr/config$ voice –mindelay 90 –maxdelay 150 Note: be sure to know well the application before you change voice parameters because this might cause incompatibility. 4.2.16 [support] This command provides some extra functions that might be needed by users.
Parameter Usages: -print -t38 print current settings in support command. to switch ON/OFF (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) T.38 fax ability. When T.38 ability is ON, Gateway will automatically defer codec (G.723 or G.729 series) to T.38 when FAX signal is detected. -t38ecm to switch ON/OFF (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) T.38 fax Error Correction Mode ability. When high-speed T.38 FAX is running, Gateway will automatically execute ECM function. -t38asn1 Enable the ASN.1 support with the FAX. -faxrdd set fax redundancy depth.
=========================== 1 OK Ready 2 OK Ready 3 OK Ready 4 OK Ready usr/config$ 4.2.18 [route] This command is to set routing table for Gateway.
-ip Change the IP default rule.(1=FXO, 2=IP) -fxo Change the FXO default rule.(1=FXO, 2=IP) Example: route -add prefix 100 dst 1 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 route -ip dst 1 e164 1001 route -fxo dst 2 e164 x route -modify 1 prefix 100 dst 0 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 route -delete 1 usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -print print out all routing table information -add add a routing rule in routing table. User can add less than 50 rules.
is to hunt between all ports in the same type. Usage Example: 1. route –add prefix 100 dst 1 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 This command means if gateway has incoming call’s prefix number is 100, and total digits is between 1 to 3, this call will be routed to FXS TEL 1001, and if TEL 1001 is busy, call will be routed to another FXS TEL. 2. route –fxo dst 1 This command means incoming call from FXO Lines will be routed to FXO side. Note: (1) If user doesn’t want to determine a specific port to route, e.
Tone1OFF . Tone2ON . Tone2OFF . Example: tone -print tone 1 480 620 1 1 50 50 1023 1023 usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -print show all tone configuration [num] tone index. 1~4 is disconnect tone, 5~8 is remote ring back tone. For FXO ports Gateway must detect disconnect tone to determine when to disconnect the call, so user must set disconnect tone of PBX or PSTN network connected to FXO ports.
[-modify index [passwd number][direction number]] [-delete index] fxopwd -print -add Display FXO password information and configuration. Add new FXO password record passwd The password. direction FXO direction(0=Out, 1=In, 2=Both). -modify Modify FXO password record passwd The password. direction FXO direction(0=Out, 1=In, 2=Both).
calling in FXO line of Gateway. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ record Recoed greeting voice and ask pin code voice, tone analize. Usage: record -greeting filename -askpin filename -tone Example: record -greeting greeting.100 record -askpin askpin.100 record -tone usr/config$ Parameter Usages: -greeting record greeting file.
Please wait a moment... Write flash ok... Boot Rom : boot.104 Application Rom : 3804_0701.bin DSP App : 48302ce3.140 DSP Kernel : 48302ck.140 DSP Test Code : 483cbit.bin Greetings : greeting.test Ask Pin : askpin.102 q usr/config$ -askpin record askpin file. User must assign a file name for askpin file, once record is finished, file recorded will be display in rom –print. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------usr/config$ record -askpin askpin.
w Please wait a moment... Write flash ok... Boot Rom : boot.104 Application Rom : 3804_0701.bin DSP App : 48302ce3.140 DSP Kernel : 48302ck.140 DSP Test Code : 483cbit.bin Greetings : test.100 Ask Pin : askpin.test q usr/config$ -tone analyze tone frequency. Gateway can analyze tone frequency as user provide tone in FXO Line1. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ record –tone usr/config$ record -tone Press (R) to start record... r ...
The Procedures of recording the disconnect tone Before you start Two PSTN lines which connected with the Line 1 and Line 2 port. Configure Peer-to-Peer mode. Please record the disconnect tone just follow the stage as below 1. Please enter the command before you record the disconnect tone 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. record –tone Make a call from PSTN side into Line 2 port. You will get a greeting when the call enter the gateway. Pease dial the number of the Line 1 port.
.................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... ............ Analizing!! Please wait a moment... (You coule hang up the call from PSTN if you get this message) Frequency 1 : 481 Frequency 3 : 621 0.25sec on 0.
frequency low : 480 frequency high level :8 frequency low level :8 Tone1 on : 50 Tone1 off : 50 Tone2 on : 1023 Tone2 off : 1023 Disconnect tone 4 paramter Frequency high : 621 frequency low : 481 frequency high level :8 frequency low level :8 Tone1 on : 25 Tone1 off : 25 Tone2 on : 50 Tone2 off : 50 (Confirm the values is correct or not) (Key in the commit and reboot command if you finish the procedures as above) Example-2 (Make a call into FXO port) usr/config$ record -tone Press (R) to start record...
Frequency 1 : 473 Frequency 2 (2623) is more than 1000, please ignore it. 0. 25sec on 0.
Tone2 off : 1023 Disconnect tone 4 paramter Frequency high : 473 frequency low : 473 frequency high level :8 frequency low level :8 Tone1 on : 25 Tone1 off : 25 Tone2 on : 50 Tone2 off : 50 (Confirm the values is correct or not) (Key in the commit and reboot command if you finish the procedures as above) 4.2.
Example: ddns -print ddns -enable 1 ddns -server member.dyndns.org -hostname ipphone.dyndns.org ddns -delay 30 m (30 minutes) ddns -delay 12 h (12 hours) ddns -force 11.22.33.
-faxbypass -modembypass Configurate the FAX ByPass payload type. Configurate the MODEM ByPass payload type. -redundancy Configurate the Redundancy payload type. -modemrelay Configurate the MODEM Relay payload type. Example: pt -rfc2833 96 -fax 101 usr/config$ 4.2.23 [rom] ROM file information and firmware upgrade function.
'dspapp', and 'rbpcm'. Example: rom -method 1 rom -ftp vwusr vwusr rom -app -s 192.168.4.101 -f app.bin Parameter Usages: -print show versions of all rom files -app, boot, dsptest, dspcore, dspapp to update main Application program code, Boot code, DSP testing code, DSP kernel code, or DSP application code. -boot2m boot2m parameter let users to upgrade the whole system flash, including all the firmware that mentioned above.
TFTP, while “1” stands for FTP. if users choose FTP in above item, it is necessary to specify pre-defined username and password when upgrading files. -ftp 4.2.24 [passwd] command For security concern, users have to input the password before entering configuration mode.
