Manual
Analog Panel Meter  Instruction Manual 
61 
Pump Alternation Control Applications (Altern) 
For pump control applications where two or more similar pumps are used 
to control the level of a tank or a well, it is desirable to have all the 
pumps operate alternately. This prevents excessive wear and 
overheating of one pump over the lack of use of the other pumps. 
Up to 8 relays can be set up to alternate every time an on/off pump cycle 
is completed. The set points and reset points can be programmed, so 
that the first pump on is the first pump off. 
Application #1: Pump Alternation Using Relays 1 & 2 
1.  Relays 1 and 2 are set up for pump alternation. 
2.  Relays 3 and 4 are set up for low and high alarm indication. 
Set and Reset Point Programming 
Relay  Set Point Reset Point Function
1 30.000  10.000 Controls pump #1 
2 35.000  5.000 Controls pump #2 
3 4.000  9.000 Controls low alarm 
4  40.000  29.000  Controls high alarm 
Pump Alternation Operation 
1.  Pump #1 turns on when level reaches 30.000, when level drops 
below 10.000 pump #1 turns off. 
2.  The next time level reaches 30.000, pump #2 turns on, when level 
drops below 10.000, pump #2 turns off. 
3.  If the level doesn’t reach 35.000, pump #1 and pump #2 will be 
operating alternately. 
4.  If pump #1 cannot keep the level below 35.000, pump #2 will turn on 
at 35.000, then as the level drops to 10.000, pump #1 turns off, 
pump #2 is still running and shuts off below 5.000. 
5.  Notice that with the set and reset points of pump #2 outside the 
range of pump #1, the first pump on is the first pump to go off. This 
is true for up to 8 alternating pumps, if setup accordingly. 
6.  Relay #3 will go into alarm if the level drops below 4.000 and relay 
#4 will go into alarm if the level exceeds 40.000. 
7.  Adding the 4 external relays expansion module allows using the 4 
SPDT internal relays for pump alternation and the 4 SPST external 
relays for high, high-high, low, and low-low alarm indication. 










