Installation guide
Page 28 • DRI-STEEM GTS Humidifier Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Example
For this example, refer to the tables on the previous page.
To determine gas piping size, begin by calculating the cubic 
feet/hour (ft
3
/hr) or m
3
/hr using the following formula:
  Btuh (kW) input 
  Calorific value of gas
Calorific values are: 
  • Natural gas: 1025 Btu/ft
3
 (10.6 kW-hr/m
3
)
  • Propane: 2500 Btu/ft
3
 (25.9 kW-hr/m
3
)
For example, if you have a GTS-400 operating on natural gas, 
calculate the ft
3
/hr or m
3
/hr as follows:
  400,000 Btuh 
= 390 ft
3
/hr
 1025 Btu/ft
3 
 117.2 kW 
= 11.1 m
3
/hr
 10.6 kW-hr/m
3
If you need to run your gas piping 60 feet (18 m), see Table 27-2 on 
the previous page and look horizontally across the 60 ft (18 m) row 
until you locate the next highest value above your calculated ft
3
/hr 
or m
3
/hr. In this example, you are looking for the next highest value 
above 390 ft
3
/hr (11.05 m
3
/hr), which is 400 ft
3
/hr (11.3 m
3
/hr) and 
indicates the use of a 1¼" (DN32) pipe for this application. 
Using the same example, if the specific gravity of your natural 
gas was 0.55 (instead of the 0.60 standard), see Table 27-2 for an 
adjustment factor. In this case, the factor would be 1.04, which you 
multiply by the 390 ft
3
/hr (11.05 m
3
/hr) value. This gives you a new 
value of 406 ft
3
/hr (11.49 m
3
/hr). Referring again to the gas pipe 
capacities table (Table 27-2), you see that for the same 60 ft (18 m) 
length, you now need to use 1½" (DN40) pipe due to the change in 
the specific gravity of the gas.
Gas leak testing
•  When leak-testing the gas supply piping 
system, disconnect the humidifier and 
its gas shutoff valve during any pressure 
in excess of 24" wc (6 kPa). Isolate the 
humidifier from the gas supply piping 
system by closing its field-installed 
manual shutoff valve during any pressure 
not equal to 24" wc (6 kPa).
•  With all burners running, check gas 
supply pressure at the inlet pressure tap 
of the combination gas control valve. 
  For North American models, the 
recommended supply pressure is 
7" wc (1.75 kPa) for natural gas or 
11" wc (1.83 kPa) for LP gas. Perform 
gas piping purging as described in ANSI 
Z223.1 (latest edition) or in Canada, CAN/
CGA-B149 codes. The minimum supply 
pressure is 6" wc (1 kPa) for natural gas 
or LP gas. 
  For European models, the required supply 
pressure is 20 or 25 mbar for natural gas 
and 30, 37, or 50 mbar for propane gas.
More gas piping instructions on the next page ▶
Installation
Piping:
Gas piping










