PROJECT PLANNING AND INSTALLATION MANUALWÄRMEHEAT PUMPS WITH SIMPLIFIED CONTROLLER Always up-to-date The current version of the following planning manuals is available as a PDF file at www.dimplex.
Table of Contents Table of Contents Table of Contents.....................................................................................................................................................1 1 Selection and Dimensioning of Heat Pumps for Heating and Cooling ..........................................................3 1.1 Calculating the Heat Consumption of the Building............................................................................................................................
6.11 Circuit diagram LA 6MR - LA 10MR ............................................................................................................................................... 32 6.12 Legend LA 6MR - LA 10MR............................................................................................................................................................ 33 6.13 Control LA 12TR - LA 16TR.............................................................................................................
Selection and Dimensioning of Heat Pumps for Heating and Cooling 1.2 1 Selection and Dimensioning of Heat Pumps for Heating and Cooling 1.1 Calculating the Heat Consumption of the Building The maximum hourly heat consumption 4his calculated according to respective national standards. It is possible to estimate the approximate heat consumption using the living space A (m2) that is to be heated: +HDW FRQVXPSWLRQ >N:@ +HDWHG DUHD Â 6SHFLILF KHDW FRQVXPSWLRQ >P @ >N: P @ T = 0.
1.3 The values specified by this method are calculated on the basis of the VDI 2078 cooling load regulations. The calculation is based on a room temperature of 27 °C, an external temperature of 32 °C and continuous operation of the cooler. 1.3 1.3.1 Checking the Operating Limits Maximum Heat Output of the Heat Pump If the heat consumption of the building is higher than its cooling requirements, the heat pump should be configured for heating operation.
Selection and Dimensioning of Heat Pumps for Heating and Cooling Examining the sufficient size of the installed heating element: The following options are then available: Total heat consumption at minimum external temperature (Design) – Heat output of the heat pump at minimum external temperature = Output of the electrical heating element, max.
1.3.2 1.3.2 Maximum Cooling Capacity of the Heat Pump If the maximum required cooling capacity of a building is already known (see also Chap. 1.2 on p. 3), it should be checked to ensure that the heat pump can supply this refrigerating capacity for the required boundary conditions. It is particularly important to check the operating limits of the particular type of heat pump used.
Generation of Refrigerating Capacity 2.2.2 2 Generation of Refrigerating Capacity 2.1 Passive Cooling with Ground Water In compliance with the VDI 4640 standard, most regions welcome a cooling of the ground water e.g. through the use of a heat pump for heating purposes. Increasing the temperature by cooling, on the other hand, is only acceptable within strict limits. 2.
2.2.2 +HDW RXWSXW LQ >N:@ &RROLQJ FDSDFLW\ LQ >N:@ &RQGLWLRQV +HDWLQJ ZDWHU IORZ Pñ K 6LOH '\Q J DWLQ QW F DPL RROL +H QJ F FR ROLQ J &RROLQJ RSHUDWLQJ UDQJH +HDWLQJ RSHUDWLQJ UDQJH )ORZ WHPSHUDWXUH Fig. 2.
Heating and Cooling with a Single System 3.3.2 3 Heating and Cooling with a Single System 3.1 Energy-Efficient Operation In the same way that national standards demand building and system-specific measures for reducing the heating energy consumption, measures should also be taken to save energy by thermally insulating buildings for the warm summer months. air, by cooling the air using a heat exchanger installed in the room or by directly cooling structural parts of the building.
3.3.2 NOTE Open windows should not be used for continuous ventilation in cooling operation for the following reasons: It increases the heat load of the room The cooling capacity is often insufficient, particularly with silent cooling There is danger of condensate forming in the ventilation area around the window.
Device Information for Air-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 4.1 4 Device Information for Air-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 4.1 Air-to-water heat pump for outdoor installation Device information for air-to-water heat pumps for heating purposes 1 Type and order code 2 Design 2.1 Design 2.2 Degree of protection according to EN 60 529 2.3 Installation location 3 Performance data 3.1 Operating temperature limits: 3.2 3.
4.2 4.2 Reversible Air-to-Water Heat Pumps for Outdoor Installation, Singlephase Device information for air-to-water heat pumps for heating purposes 1 Type and order code 2 Design 2.1 Design 2.2 Degree of protection according to EN 60 529 for compact devices and heating components 2.3 Installation location 3 Performance data 3.1 Operating temperature limits: Heating water flow/return flow Cooling, °C / °C flow1 Air (heating) Air (cooling)1 3.2 3.
Device Information for Air-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 4.2 Device information for air-to-water heat pumps for heating purposes 1 Type and order code 2 Design 2.1 Design 2.2 Degree of protection according to EN 60 529 for compact devices and heating components 2.3 Installation location 3 Performance data 3.
4.3 4.3 Reversible Air-to-Water Heat Pumps for Outdoor Installation, threephase Device information for air-to-water heat pumps for heating purposes 1 Type and order code 2 Design 2.1 Design 2.2 Degree of protection according to EN 60 529 for compact devices and heating components 2.3 Installation location 3 Performance data 3.1 Operating temperature limits: Heating water flow/return flow Cooling, °C / °C flow1 Air (heating) Air (cooling)1 3.2 3.
Device Information for Air-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 4.4 4.4 Characteristic Curve LAK 10M (Heating Operation) :DWHU RXWOHW WHPSHUDWXUH LQ >&@ +HDWLQJ FDSDFLW\ LQ >N:@ &RQGLWLRQV +HDWLQJ ZDWHU IORZ UDWH P K ',1 (1 $LU LQOHW WHPSHUDWXUH LQ >&@ www.dimplex.
4.5 4.5 Characteristic Curves LA 6/8/10MR and LA 12/16TR (Heating Operation) +HDW RXWSXW LQ >N:@ /$ 75 &RQGLWLRQV )ORZ WHPSHUDWXUHV RI & /$ 75 /$ 05 /$ 05 /$ 05 $LU LQWDNH WHPSHUDWXUH LQ >&@ 4.
Device Information for Air-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 4.7 4.8 Characteristic Curves LAK 10MR (Heating Operation) +HDWLQJ FDSDFLW\ LQ >N:@ :DWHU RXWOHW WHPSHUDWXUH LQ >&@ &RQGLWLRQV P K +HDWLQJ ZDWHU IORZ UDWH $LU LQOHW WHPSHUDWXUH LQ >&@ 4.
18 +HDWLQJ ZDWHU 5HWXUQ +HDW SXPS LQOHW * ´ H[WHUQDO WKUHDG )HHG WKURXJK (OHFWULF OLQHV PP FLUFXPIHUHQWLDO $LU GLVFKDUJH HQG &RQGHQVDWH GUDLQ 'LUHFWLRQ RI DLU IORZ 6RLO &RQGHQVDWH WXEH SODVWLF $SSOLDQFH FRQWDFW VXUIDFHV VWDLQOHVV VWHHO &RQGHQVDWH GUDLQ WR VHZHU &RQGHQVDWH SDQ 4.9 +HDWLQJ ZDWHU 6XSSO\ +HDW SXPS RXWOHW * ´ H[WHUQDO WKUHDG 6ZLWFK ER[ (OHFWULFDO FRQQHFWLRQ EHKLQG WKLV IDoDGH SDQHO 4.
&RQGHQVDWH GUDLQ (OHFWU FRQQHFWLRQ ER[ LQVSHFWLRQ VLGH FLUFXPIHUHQWLDO $LU GLVFKDUJH HQG 'LUHFWLRQ RI DLU IORZ %DVH IUDPH www.dimplex.de &RQGHQVDWH GUDLQ &RQGHQVDWH WXEH SODVWLF $SSOLDQFH FRQWDFW VXUIDFHV VWDLQOHVV VWHHO +HDWLQJ ZDWHU 5HWXUQ * ´ H[WHUQDO WKUHDG +HDWLQJ ZDWHU 6XSSO\ * ´ H[WHUQDO WKUHDG WR VHZHU 6RLO &RQGHQVDWH SDQ )HHG WKURXJK (OHFWULF OLQHV Device Information for Air-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 4.10 4.
5 5 Device Information for Brine-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 5.1 Reversible brine-to-water heat pumps for indoor installation, singlephase Device information for brine-to-water heat pumps for heating purposes 1 Type and order code 2 Design 2.1 Design 2.2 Degree of protection according to EN 60 529 2.3 Installation location 3 Performance data 3.1 Operating temperature limits: 3.3 3.
Device Information for Brine-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 5.2 5.2 Reversible brine-to-water heat pumps for indoor installation, threephase Device information for brine-to-water heat pumps for heating purposes 1 Type and order code 2 Design 2.1 Design 2.2 Degree of protection according to EN 60 529 2.3 Installation location 3 Performance data 3.
5.3 5.
Device Information for Brine-to-Water Heat Pumps with Simplified Regulation 5.4 5.4 Characteristic Curves SI 8/10MR and SI 12/14/16/20TR (Cooling Operation) &RROLQJ FDSDFLW\ LQ >N:@ 6, 75 6, 75 6, 05 X 6, 75 6, 05 &RQGLWLRQV )ORZ WHPSHUDWXUHV RI & www.dimplex.
DSSUR[ 24 6, 05 6, 75 ´ 6, 75 6, 75 ´ +HDW VRXUFH +HDW SXPS LQOHW 6, 05 6, 75 ´ 6, 75 6, 75 ´ +HDWLQJ ZDWHU IORZ +HDW SXPS RXWOHW ´ H[WHUQDO WKUHDG +HDWLQJ ZDWHU UHWXUQ IORZ +HDW SXPS LQOHW ´ H[WHUQDO WKUHDG 5.5 +HDW VRXUFH +HDW SXPS RXWOHW 2YHUSUHVVXUH RXWOHW %ULQH FLUFXLWV KRVH 2YHUSUHVVXUH RXWOHW +HDWLQJ FLUFXLWV KRVH 5.
Electrical Installation 6.4 6 Electrical Installation 6.1 Power supply Depending on the technical data of the device, the power supply of the heat pump is 230VAC/50Hz or 3-L/NPE 400VAC. A standard 3-core cable is used for single-phase devices (230 V AC). A 3-core cable is used as load connection for the heat pump (terminal strip X3) and the electrical supplementary heating (2nd heat generator) for air-to-water heat pumps is connected with a second 3-core cable.
6.5 6.
Electrical Installation 6.6 6.6 Load LAK 10M, LAK 10MR www.dimplex.
6.7 6.
Electrical Installation 6.8 A1 6.8 Legend LAK 10M, LAK 10MR A7.1 A7.2 Wire jumper: The jumper must be removed for external control (via floating contact) or the use of a dew point monitor (via floating contact).
6.9 6.
Electrical Installation 6.10 6.10 Load LA 6MR - LA 10MR www.dimplex.
6.11 6.
Electrical Installation 6.12 6.12 Legend LA 6MR - LA 10MR A1 A7.1 A7.2 Wire jumper: The jumper must be removed for external control (via floating contact) or the use of a dew point monitor (via floating contact). 4 kW bridge - 2nd heat generator 6 kW bridge - 2nd heat generator B3* B5 Hot water thermostat Control thermostat for supplementary heating C1 C3 Operating condenser - compressor Operating condenser, ventilator E3 E4 E10 Defrost end controller Nozzle ring heater 2.
6.13 6.
Electrical Installation 6.14 6.14 Load LA 12TR - LA 16TR www.dimplex.
6.15 6.
Electrical Installation 6.16 6.16 Legend LA 12TR - LA 16TR A1 Wire jumper: The jumper must be removed for external control (via floating contact) or the use of a dew point monitor (via floating contact). B3* B5 Hot water thermostat Control thermostat for supplementary heating E3 E4 E10 Defrost end controller Nozzle ring heater 2.
6.17 6.
Electrical Installation 6.18 0DLQV 6.18 Load SI 8MR - SI 10MR www.dimplex.
6.19 6.19 Legend SI 8MR - SI 10MR A1 Wire jumper, must be removed if external control or a dew point monitor are used B3 Hot water thermostat C1 Operating condenser E10.
Electrical Installation 6.20 6.20 Control SI 12TR - SI 16TR www.dimplex.
6.21 0DLQV 6.
Electrical Installation 6.22 6.22 Legend SI 12TR - SI 16TR A1 Wire jumper, must be removed if external control or a dew point monitor are used B3 Hot water thermostat E10.
6.23 6.
Electrical Installation 6.24 0DLQV 6.24 Load SI 20TR www.dimplex.
6.25 6.25 Legend SI 20TR A1 Wire jumper, must be removed if external control or a dew point monitor are used B3* Hot water thermostat F1 F4 F5 Control fuse High-pressure switch Low-pressure switch H1 Indicator lamp, ready for operation K1 K1.
Control and Regulation 7.1.2 7 Control and Regulation The elements of the simplified regulation of air-to-water heat pumps and brine-to-water heat pumps are identical. The controls are integrated in the unit with the brine-to-water heat pumps installed. By contrast, the air-to-water heat pumps installed outdoors are equipped with a remote controller which is normally installed inside the building. With the air-to-water heat pump LAK 10MR, the room temperature recording and regulation is 7.1 7.1.
7.1.3 7.1.3 Controller board The current operating state of the heat pump can be read by the individual LEDs on the controller board.
Control and Regulation 7.4.2 1) On = Compressor running 2) On = Brine circulating pump running 3) Off = Heat pump in "Heating" mode On = Heat pump in "Cooling" mode 8) Not used 9) On = Hot water request 4) On = Heat circulating pump running 10) Not used 5) Not used 11) Flashes during operation 6) On = Antifreeze request, the heat pump is heating 12) Flashes in case of a fault 7.3 NOTE The heat pump is blocked for 10 minutes when it is switched from heating to cooling operation.
7.4.3 temperature range between min. 10 °C and max. 40°C. The heat pump cools until the set return temperature is reached and then shuts off automatically. If the return temperature rises by 4 Kelvin above the set return temperature, the heat pump switches on again automatically. The heat pump also switches itself off if the heating water reaches a flow temperature of approx. 7 °C or the air intake temperature exceeds the upper operating limit.
Control and Regulation PAY SPECIAL ATTENTION TO: With reversible brine-to-water heat pumps, even higher brine inlet temperatures may be expected since the brine temperature could rise significantly during cooling operation in the summer. At higher heat source (brine) temperatures, the heat pump generates a significantly higher heating output which must then be transferred to the domestic water during hot water preparation.
8 8 Hydraulic Integration for Heating and Cooling Operation The generated cooling capacity is distributed using the heat distribution system which is also to be configured for distributing cold water. equipped with a dew point monitor available as a special accessory. This will halt cooling operation in the event of moisture formation. Condensate can form due to the low flow temperatures, especially in case of dynamic cooling.
Hydraulic Integration for Heating and Cooling Operation 8.2 8.2 Hydraulic Plumbing Diagrams Air-to-Water Heat Pumps Mono Energy System Mono Energy System and Domestic Hot Water Preparation www.dimplex.
8.
Hydraulic Integration for Heating and Cooling Operation 8.3 8.3 Legend Shutoff valve Overflow valve Safety valve combination Circulating pump Expansion vessel Room temperature-controlled valve Three-way valve Heat consumer Temperature sensor Flexible connection hose Brine-to-water heat pump Buffer tank Hot water cylinder Borehole heat exchangers Overpressure of the heating system Overpressure of the brine EV Electrical distribution system KW Cold water WW Domestic hot water E10.
8.4 8.
Hydraulic Integration for Heating and Cooling Operation 8.4 0 7& Heating and dynamic cooling without differential pressure 1 $ % 7 0 5 5 0 7 5 7 www.dimplex.
8.5 8.5 Checkliste Wärmepumpe mit vereinfachter Regelung (WPC-Platine) System Location: Device Data: Name: Type: Street: Manuf./Serv. No.