4 IN 4 O U T M U L ING T PR S-D OC IS ES C ™ S I- E F F E 1: C T Ha S ll P R O 2: C Rm E S S O 3: R Dl y 4: Dt n FX Ed Co it mp are Pr og ra m 1 2 A Harman International Company S-DISC™ PROCESSING Studio Quad 4 IN-4 OUT Studio Effects Processor Owner's Manual
IMPORTANT! CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN A T T E N T I O N : RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE - NE PAS OUVRIR W A R N I N G : TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE The symbols shown at left are internationally accepted symbols that warn of potential hazards with electrical products. The lightning flash with arrowpoint in an equilateral triangle means that there are dangerous voltages present within the unit.
Studio Quad Owner's Manual Table Of Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 SECTION 1 - SETTING UP SECTION SECTION SECTION SECTION 1 Unpacking the Studio Quad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Suppling Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 INTRODUCTION Studio Quad Owner's Manual Congratulations, and thank you for your purchase of the DigiTech Studio Quad. The Studio Quad gives you four completely independent inputs and outputs driven by proven S-DISC™ technology. The results are obvious: sparkling clean sound and endless combinations of effects and signal path routings. WARRANTY 1. The warranty registration card must be mailed within ten days after purchase date to validate the warranty. 2.
3 Studio Quad Owner's Manual SECTION 1 - SETTING UP UNPACKING THE STUDIO QUAD Your Studio Quad was carefully assembled and packaged at the factory. Before you proceed any further, make sure the following items are included: • • • • • (1) (1) (1) (4) (1) Owner's manual DigiTech Studio Quad Studio Effects Processor PS0920 power supply Rack screws DigiTech warranty card Please save all packaging materials. They were designed to protect the unit from damage during shipping.
4 Studio Quad Owner's Manual FRONT PANEL CONTROLS The layout of the Studio Quad's front panel is simple and straightforward. Figure 1-1 shows the various parts of the Studio Quad.
Studio Quad Owner's Manual 5 A CC indicator in each group tells whether the indicated Parameter is set up to be continuously controlled ( "continuous control" includes internal LFOs, dynamic modifiers, and MIDI continuous controlller data). Directly below each section is a CHANGED indicator that lights to indicate that the Parameter has been changed but not stored. 1f) Input Level / Clip Meters - The bottom center of the display is occupied by the Input Level and Clip meters.
6 Studio Quad Owner's Manual 5) PREV PAGE BUTTON - Scrolls to the previous Page in the Parameter list. Note that the Page indicators change to reflect the currently selected Page number in the Parameter list. 6) STORE BUTTON - The button is used to store user Programs in memory for later recall. 7) NEXT PAGE BUTTON - Scrolls to the next Page in the Parameter list. Note that the Page indicators change to reflect the currently selected Page number in the Parameter list.
7 Studio Quad Owner's Manual 4) MIDI IN - MIDI data is received at this port. When MIDI data is received, the MIDI indicator in the display flashes on and off. 5) MIDI OUT / THRU - Merges MIDI data generated by the Studio Quad with MIDI data received at the input. 6) FOOTSWITCH - This jack allows connection of the DigiTech FS300 3-button footswitch or any shorting-type footswitch.
8 Studio Quad Owner's Manual EFFECTS LOOP: This application uses the Studio Quad in an effects loop of a mixing console. In this application, the source is routed directly to the mixer channel input(s). From there, the Studio Quad gets its source audio from the console's auxiliary send, and mix levels are controlled directly from the console. Figure 1-4 shows a common recording studio or live sound reinforcement setup for effects processing with a console.
9 Studio Quad Owner's Manual REMEMBER: When you use this method to process stereo sources such as keyboards, the auxiliary sends on your console should be set up exactly opposite one another, as shown on channels 1 and 2 of Figure 1-5. Note that the left channel is sent to Aux 1, while the right channel is sent to Aux 2. When using mono sources like vocals and bass guitar, send equal levels from both Aux 1 and Aux 2 to maintain proper soundfield balance of the effects, as shown on channels 5 and 8.
10 Studio Quad Owner's Manual SECTION 2 - BASIC FUNCTIONS OF THE STUDIO QUAD GETTING AROUND THE OPERATING SYSTEM The menu structure of the Studio Quad has been specially designed to be easy to use. The display shows the information you need, but to make things even easier for you, illumination in the front panel buttons offers additional operating information. The front panel buttons give you information in one of two ways: 1 - If the button is DIMLY lit, its function is INACTIVE.
11 Studio Quad Owner's Manual effect Parameters that appear on the screen at one time. To move through the Pages in a Program, use the and buttons. Note that as you scroll through the Pages, the Page indicator in the lower left corner of the display changes to show the currently displayed Page.
12 Studio Quad Owner's Manual the Studio Quad makes it simple. Here's how to change the tempo of the delays: • If you're not already there, switch to Program mode and use the Data wheel to scroll to Factory Program 40.
13 Studio Quad Owner's Manual you like, you can save it in a new User Program location for later use. Remember that choosing an Effect Configuration does not define the input / output routing schemes or the actual effects used within the configuration. This means that even one configuration can be used thousands of different ways. To select a new Effect Configuration, do the following: • Scroll through Factory Programs 1 - 12 until you find a configuration you want to use.
14 Studio Quad Owner's Manual MIDI CCs - When you use MIDI CCs, the Studio Quad responds to CC numbers 0-127 and CHP (channel pressure or aftertouch). This means that you could assign your keyboard's modulation or pitch bend wheel (or any other MIDI CC device) to control effect Parameters. LFOs - When you use LFOs, Parameter values can be controlled automatically between a defined minimum and maximum setting at a rate set by the user.
15 Studio Quad Owner's Manual • Use the Data wheel to scroll to the Parameter you want assigned to Modifier link #1. As you scroll, the MIN and MAX values for each Parameter show in the display. Note: The MUTE and THRU effect types do not have any Parameters to connect to, so they will not appear in the parameter list. • Press <3> to select the Minimum Value Parameter. • Use the Data wheel to select the minimum Parameter value you want when the controller is in the minimum position.
16 Studio Quad Owner's Manual • Press <3> and use the Data wheel to adjust the speed of the LFO cycle. The assigned Parameter now follows the modulating waveform of the LFO you selected. See pg. 23 for waveform diagrams. To setup the Dynamic Modifier, do the following: • Press until you see “modifiers” flashing in the bottom right corner of the screen. • To adjust the settings of the Dynamic Modifier, use the and keys to scroll to Page 10.
17 Studio Quad Owner's Manual STORING PROGRAMS The Store procedure allows you to rename, relocate and save any modifications you have made to Programs so that they can be accessed easily later. The following procedure tells how to store a Program: • When you finish editing a Program, press the key once.
18 Studio Quad Owner's Manual SECTION 3 - EFFECTS AND PARAMETERS ABOUT MODULES AND THE EFFECT CHARTS The Studio Quad's diverse selection of effect Modules allows you to achieve nearly endless combinations of effects and routings. To accomplish that goal, we've supplied you with several different module types in an effects configuration. The processing resources are divided one of four ways. Fig.
Studio Quad Owner's Manual ABOUT THE CHARTS 19 All the effects and Parameters found in the Studio Quad are described in detail in the following group of charts. Each chart is preceded by brief descriptions of the effects functions and history. Module names appear in the top left corner of the chart with a vertical column of check boxes extending directly below. If the box is checked, the Parameter appears in the Module. Two Effect Types will be missing from these charts. They are Mute and Thru.
20 St R ev er b er eo D ua Rev l R er b e St er ver eo b G at Dua ed l St Re Rev . G ve er b r at ed b R vb Studio Quad Owner's Manual PARAM. DESCRIPTION Reverbs ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ FX Lvl Controls the signal input level fed to the Module. Varies from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Dry: Lvl Controls the level of the dry (uneffected) signal. Ranges from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Dry: Balance Controls the left/right positioning of the dry signal in the stereo soundfield.
✓ ✓ vb R at ed er .G St ✓ ✓ ✓ b lR ✓ ev ua R D G at ed eo er St ua D b er ev lR eo er ev St R er b R ev er b ev er b Studio Quad Owner's Manual 21 Reverbs (continued) PARAM. DESCRIPTION Blend The BLEND control cross-mixes reverberations from the left side into the right side and vice-versa. This can be used to increase the realism of the simulated room by adding reverberations from different parts of the room to each channel. Varies from 0% to 99%.
22 Studio Quad Owner's Manual CHORUS AND FLANGE Both choruses and flangers use a Low Frequency Oscillator (LFO) to produce their rich, swirling effects. When you change the speed and depth Parameters of modulation effects, you're actually controlling the frequency and amplitude of the LFO. These settings determine the rate and intensity of the modulation effect.
23 SINE LFO TRIANGLE LFO SP1 LFO AMPLITUDE (DEPTH) FREQUENCY (SPEED) AMPLITUDE (DEPTH) FREQUENCY (SPEED) AMPLITUDE (DEPTH) AMPLITUDE (DEPTH) FREQUENCY (SPEED) FREQUENCY (SPEED) SP2 LFO FREQUENCY (SPEED) SP3 LFO (Modifiers only) lF ua St er la n eo ge Fl an ge Figure 3-4 LFO Types D AMPLITUDE (DEPTH) Studio Quad Owner's Manual PARAM. DESCRIPTION Flangers ✓ ✓ FX Lvl Controls the signal input level fed to the Module. Varies from OFF to 100%.
24 ua lC h St er oru eo s Q ua Dua d l O Ch Cho ct or al us rus C ho ru s Studio Quad Owner's Manual DESCRIPTION D PARAM. Choruses ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ FX Lvl Controls the signal input level fed to the Module. Varies from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Dry: Lvl Controls the level of the dry (uneffected) signal. Ranges from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Balance Controls the left/right positioning of the dry signal in the stereo soundfield. Varies from -99 (all left) to 99 (all right).
25 Studio Quad Owner's Manual PHASERS as Ph eo er ua D St lP ha se e Phasers create a copy of the original signal and modulate that new signals phase relationship to the original signal. When the two signals are reunited at the output, the modified signal moving smoothly in and out of phase causes continuous cancellations and reinforcements at different frequencies throughout the modulating cycle. PARAM. DESCRIPTION Phasers ✓ ✓ FX Lvl Controls the signal input level fed to the Module.
26 Studio Quad Owner's Manual Tremolos and Auto Panners are similar to one another because they use an LFO to modulate the level of the signal. This allows you to re-create the tremolo effects commonly found on vintage instrument amplifiers. nn Pa o ut A Tr em ol o er TREMOLOS / AUTO PANNERS Tremolo / Auto Panner PARAM. DESCRIPTION Controls the signal input level fed to the Module. Varies from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ FX Lvl ✓ ✓ Speed Controls the oscillation speed of the effect.
27 h h Pi tc tc O ct ua d Pi D eo er Q St al tc h Pi itc eo er lP ua St D ua h lP itc h Studio Quad Owner's Manual PARAM. DESCRIPTION Pitch Shifters ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ FX Lvl Controls the signal input level fed to the Module. Varies from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Dry: Lvl Controls the level of the dry (uneffected) signal. Ranges from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Balance Controls the left/right positioning of the dry signal in the stereo soundfield.
D et un e e un al ct O Q ua d D et ua D eo er ua D St lD et un e lD et un e 28 Studio Quad Owner's Manual PARAM. DESCRIPTION Detuners ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ FX Lvl Controls the signal input level fed to the Module. Varies from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Dry: Lvl Controls the level of the dry (uneffected) signal. Ranges from OFF to 100%. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Balance Controls the left/right positioning of the dry signal in the stereo soundfield. Varies from -99 (all left) to 99 (all right).
29 Studio Quad Owner's Manual DELAYS ua D M on o D el l D ay el Q ua ay d St De la er eo y St D e er eo lay St D u er eo al D e Q ua lay d D el ay A delay produces discrete, repeating echoes of the source material at a specified interval. In digital delays, the input signal is "sampled" or recorded into memory, where it is held for the amount of time you specify with the delay time setting, after which the sample is replayed at the output.
30 Studio Quad Owner's Manual EQUALIZERS The Studio Quad has a broad selection of equalizer Modules to cover virtually any need. Both mono and stereo modules are available. Remember that mono equalizers connected to stereo sources will always sum the stereo signal together for equalization (thus eliminating the stereo image). If you need to maintain the stereo image, use a stereo equalizer module.
Studio Quad Owner's Manual at e NOISE GATE 31 Noise gates are particularly useful for preventing mic rumble, wind noise, or hum from getting to tape in your recordings, or for gating drum kits to prevent mic bleed. Noise Gate DESCRIPTION ✓ Level INPUT LEVEL - Controls the signal input level fed to the Module. Varies from OFF to 100%. ✓ ThshO OPEN THRESHOLD - Sets the level at which the gate begins to open at the rate set by ATTACK. Both THSHO and THSHC are independent controls.
32 Studio Quad Owner's Manual SECTION 4- IN LEVELS & UTILITIES AUTOMATIC AND MANUAL INPUT LEVELING Proper input level adjustment can be the difference between an acceptable recording and a great recording. Fortunately, the Studio Quad has the ability to automatically optimize your input levels based on the signal sent to the input(s). The concept of Auto Leveling is simple: the Studio Quad listens to the signal for about 8 seconds, and sets the input levels accordingly.
33 Studio Quad Owner's Manual UTILITY There are settings in the Studio Quad that affect many things simultaneously. They can be found in the Utility menu, and are considered "global" settings. This list of items includes: display contrast, MIDI assignments, system exclusive options, etc. The Utility section contains seven Pages. To access Utility mode, press once. Once inside, you can use the , , <1> - <4> buttons, and the Data wheel to navigate through Utility mode.
34 PROGRAM MAP Studio Quad Owner's Manual The Program Mapping features of the Studio Quad allow you to access any of the Studio Quad's 200 Programs using the standard 128 Program Change commands through MIDI. From the Factory, the Studio Quad is set to access User Programs 1 through 100 using MIDI Program change numbers 1 through 100. MIDI Program change numbers 101 through 128 access the Factory Program bank.
35 Studio Quad Owner's Manual the devices you want in your setup, whether they share the same MIDI channel or not. To change the SysEx Device Channel number, do the following: • Press , and scroll to Page 3 of the Utility Menu using the and keys.
36 Studio Quad Owner's Manual SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE BULK DUMP This option allows you to dump all resident Programs in memory to an external recording device, like a patch librarian, computer, or sequencer for backup, storage, or organization. This option dumps all Programs simultaneously. It does not send any Studio Quad system information, such as SysEx Device channel or Program maps.
37 Studio Quad Owner's Manual PROGRAM AUTOLOAD From the factory, the Studio Quad ships with this option turned on. It simply means that any time you change to a new Program, it is automatically loaded into active memory and begins performing its function. This function can be switched off. When it is off, newly selected Programs must be loaded manually using the button.
38 FACTORY RESET Studio Quad Owner's Manual Allows you to erase all User Program and Utility settings at once and restore the Studio Quad memory to its factory condition. WARNING! This procedure will destroy and reset ALL User Programs in the Studio Quad's memory. Be sure you want to erase the memory, and start fresh before continuing with this procedure. To perform a factory reset, do the following: • Press and scroll to Page 7 of the Utility Menu using the and keys.
39 Studio Quad Owner's Manual SECTION 5 - APPENDIX MIDI IMPLEMENTATION CHART Function...
40 Studio Quad Owner's Manual Effect Name Mo d Mo ule T d u yp Mo le T e du yp 4th e le Ty - H pe LF Eff ec -F tT UL yp e EFFECTS AND DEFAULTS LIST GEQ8 GEQ15 GEQ31 St GEQ8 St GEQ15 St PEQ3 PEQ6 St PEQ6 Dual Cho Quad Cho Octal Cho StDual Cho Dual Fla Stereo Fla Dual Pha Stereo Pha St Tremolo Auto Pan Dual Dtn Quad Dtn Octal Dtn StDual Dtn Dual Pitch Quad Pitch Octal Pch St Pitch StDual Pch Delay ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
41 Studio Quad Owner's Manual EFFECT CONFIGURATION CHART Configuration 1 Configuration 7 IN 1 4 OUT 1 IN 1 IN 2 4 OUT 2 IN 2 OUT 2 IN 3 4 OUT 3 IN 3 OUT 3 IN 4 4 OUT 4 IN 4 OUT 4 Configuration 2 4 H 4 OUT 1 Configuration 8 OUT 1 IN 1 IN 2 OUT 2 IN 2 IN 3 OUT 3 IN 3 4 OUT 3 IN 4 OUT 4 IN 4 4 OUT 4 IN 1 4 4 4 4 Configuration 3 IN 1 4 4 4 4 OUT 2 Configuration 9 IN 2 IN 3 OUT 1 H IN 4 OUT 1 IN 1 OUT 2 IN 2 OUT 3 IN 3 OUT 4 IN 4 Configuration 4
42 Studio Quad Owner's Manual FACTORY PROGRAM LIST 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) 15) 16) 17) 18) 19) 20) 21) 22) 23) 24) 25) 26) 27) 28) 29) 30) 31) 32) 33) 34) 35) 36) 37) 38) 39) 40) 41) 42) 43) 44) 45) 46) 47) 48) 49) 50) 1:Rvb 2:GtRv 3:Dly 4:Cho MFX:Cho->Dly->Pan->Rvb 1:Cho->Delay 2:Pha->Rvb MFX:GEQ->A.Pan->Cho/Dtn MFX:Dtn/Trem->Rvb MFX:Cho->PongDly->St.Rvb MFX:Dly->QuadCho->Fla 1&2:St.Rvb 3:Dly 4:Dtn 1&2:St.Rvb 3:Cho->Dly MFX:QuadDly->St.Rvb 1&2:St.Plate 3&4:St.Room 1&2:St.
Studio Quad Owner's Manual STUDIO QUAD SPECIFICATIONS A/D Converter: 18 bit, 128 x oversampled delta-sigma stereo D/A Converter: 20 bit 64 x oversampled Sampling Frequency: 44.1 kHz 43 DSP Section: Static-Dynamic Instruction Set computer(S-DISC®) Digital Signal Path Width: 24 bits (144.5 dB) Internal Data Path Width: 48 bits (289 dB) Dynamic Delay Memory: 64k x 20 bits (1.4 seconds) Static Delay Memory: 256 24-bit registers (5.8 milliseconds) Data ALU Processing: 11.3 MIPS Address ALU Processing: 16.
44 USER NOTES: Section 5 - Appendix Studio Quad Owner's Manual
8760 South Sandy Parkway Sandy, Utah, 84070 Telephone (801) 566-8800 FAX (801) 566-7005 International Distribution: 3 Overlook Dr Unit 4 Amherst, New Hampshire 03031 U.S.A. FAX (603) 672-4246 DigiTech™, Studio Quad, and S-DISC™ are registered trademarks of DOD Electronics Corporation Copyright © 1995 DOD Electronics Corporation Printed In U.S.A. 11/95 Manufactured in the U.S.A.