User`s guide

Introduction
25
RealPort software
Digi devices use the patented RealPort COM/TTY port redirection for Microsoft Windows, UNIX,
and Linux environments. RealPort software provides a virtual connection to serial devices, no
matter where they reside on the network. The software is installed directly on the host PC and
allows applications to talk to devices across a network as though the devices were directly attached
to the host. Actually, the devices are connected to a Digi device somewhere on the network.
RealPort is unique among COM port re-directors because it is the only implementation that allows
multiple connections to multiple ports over a single TCP/IP connection. Other implementations
require a separate TCP/IP connection for each serial port. Unique features also include full
hardware and software flow control, as well as tunable latency and throughput. Access to RealPort
services can be enabled or disabled.
Encrypted RealPort
Digi devices also support RealPort software with encryption. Encrypted RealPort offers a secure
Ethernet connection between the COM or TTY port and a device server or terminal server.
Encryption prevents internal and external snooping of data across the network by encapsulating the
TCP/IP packets in a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connection and encrypting the data using
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), one of the latest, most efficient security algorithms. Access
to Encrypted RealPort services can be enabled or disabled. Digi’s RealPort with encryption driver
has earned Microsoft’s Windows Hardware Quality Lab (WHQL) certification. Drivers are
available for a wide range of operating systems, including Microsoft Windows Server 2003,
Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows NT, Windows 98, Windows ME; SCO Open Server;
Linux; AIX; Sun Solaris SPARC; Intel; and HP-UX. It is ideal for financial, retail/point-of-sale,
government or any application requiring enhanced security to protect sensitive information.
Alarms
Digi devices can be configured to issue alarms, in the form of email message or SNMP traps, when
certain device events occur. These events include changes in GPIO signals, certain data patterns
being detected in the data stream,. Receiving alarms about these conditions provides the advantage
of notifications being issued when events occur, rather than having to monitor the device on an
ongoing basis to determine whether these events have occurred. Alarms can also be forwarded to
the iDigi platform for display and management in that platform. For more information on
configuring alarms, see "Alarms" on page 95.
Modem emulation
Digi devices include a configuration profile that allows the device to emulate a modem. Modem
emulation sends and receives modem responses to a serial device over TCP/IP (including Ethernet)
instead of Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). The modem emulation profile allows
maintaining a current software application but using it over the less expensive Ethernet network. In
addition, Telnet processing can be enabled or disabled on the incoming and outgoing modem-
emulation connections.The modem-emulation commands supported in Digi devices are
documented in the Digi Connect Family Command Reference.