LR102 SERIES System Board User’s Manual A17930350
Copyright This publication contains information that is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any transformation/adaptation without the prior written permission from the copyright holders. This publication is provided for informational purposes only.
FCC and DOC Statement on Class B This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation.
1 Introduction Table of Contents Copyright ........................................................................................... 2 Trademarks ........................................................................................ 2 FCC and DOC Statement on Class B .............................................. 3 About this Manual ............................................................................. 6 Warranty .................................................................................
Introduction 1 Audio ...................................................................................... 38 I/O Connectors ............................................................................ 39 CD-in Internal Audio Connector ................................................. 39 S/PDIF Connector..................................................................... 40 LVDS LCD Panel Connector and LVDS/Inverter Power Connector .... 41 Digital I/O Connector ........................................
1 Introduction About this Manual An electronic file of this manual is included in the CD. To view the user’s manual in the CD, insert the CD into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Main Board Utility CD) will appear. Click “User’s Manual” on the main menu. Warranty 6 1. Warranty does not cover damages or failures that arised from misuse of the product, inability to use the product, unauthorized replacement or alteration of components and product specifications. 2.
Introduction 1 Static Electricity Precautions It is quite easy to inadvertently damage your PC, system board, components or devices even before installing them in your system unit. Static electrical discharge can damage computer components without causing any signs of physical damage. You must take extra care in handling them to ensure against electrostatic build-up. 1. To prevent electrostatic build-up, leave the system board in its anti-static bag until you are ready to install it. 2.
1 Introduction About the Package The system board package contains the following items. If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer or sales representative for assistance.
Introduction 1 Chapter 1 - Introduction Specifications Processor • Intel® AtomTM D525 (Dual-Core) - LR102-B18D Intel® AtomTM N455 (Single-Core) - LR102-B18M Intel® AtomTM D425 (Single-Core) - LR102-B18S • 1.66GHz core frequency - LR102-B18M 1.
1 10 Introduction Audio • Realtek ALC262 2-channel High Definition Audio • High performance DACs with 100dB SNR • ADCs with 90dB SNR • Two stereo DACs support 24-bit PCM format for stereo audio playback • Three stereo ADCs support 20-bit PCM format for multiple input streaming • S/PDIF audio interface LAN • Intel 82567V Gigabit Ethernet Phy • Supports 10Mbps, 100Mbps and 1Gbps data transmission • IEEE 802.3 (10/100Mbps) and IEEE 802.
Introduction Expansion Slots 1 • 1 PCIe x1 slot • 1 mini PCIe slot - Supports half size and/or full size Mini PCIe card • 1 PCI slot • 1 CompactFlash socket • 1 connector for daughterboard expansion - 3 PCIe x1 - 2 USB 2.0 - 1 LPC - 1 HDMI TMDS 1366x768 (max) - 3.3V, 5V, 12V, 3.3V standby, 5V standby, 3V battery TPM (optional) • Provides a Trusted PC for secure transactions • Provides software license protection, enforcement and password protection Energy Efficient Design • ACPI v1.
1 Introduction Features Watchdog Timer The Watchdog Timer function allows your application to regularly “clear” the system at the set time interval. If the system hangs or fails to function, it will reset at the set time interval so that your system will continue to operate. CompactFlash The system board is equipped with the CompactFlashTM socket for inserting a CompactFlashTM card.
Introduction 1 HDMI HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) is a compact audio/video connector interface for transmitting uncompressed digital streams. It delivers multi-channel audio and uncompressed digital video signals for full HD 1080p visuals through a single cable. Connect a LCD monitor or digital TV that has the HDMI port. Note: Both, HDMI and LVDS, use Chrontel CH7036; therefore, they will have the same graphic output display.
1 Introduction Wake-On-LAN This feature allows the network to remotely wake up a Soft Power Down (SoftOff) PC. It is supported via the onboard LAN port or via a PCI LAN card that uses the PCI PME (Power Management Event) signal. However, if your system is in the Suspend mode, you can power-on the system only through an IRQ or DMA interrupt. Important: The 5V_standby power source of your power supply must support ≥720mA.
Introduction 1 ACPI STR The system board is designed to meet the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) specification. ACPI has energy saving features that enables PCs to implement Power Management and Plug-and-Play with operating systems that support OS Direct Power Management. ACPI when enabled in the Power Management Setup will allow you to use the Suspend to RAM function.
2 Hardware Installation Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation System Board Layout 1 1 PS/2 power select (JP2) JP3 LVDS Inverter JP4 1 2 5 6 1 5 101 1 1 2 2 5 2 1 COM 2 COM1 (JP3), COM2 (JP4) RS232/422/485 select 39 1 2 CPU fan DDR3_2 DIMM2 6 2 6 DDR3_1 DIMM1 40 12 24 1 13 COM1 (JP5), COM2 (JP6) RS232/Power select Panel power select (J6) 1 2 ATX power LVDS LCD panel Daughterboard Connector Inte l Standby Power LED Atom 1 1 1 DIO power SPI 1 CD-in S/PDIF 9 1 1 1 10 2 F
Hardware Installation 2 Important: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your system board, processor, disk drives, add-in boards, and other components. Perform the upgrade instruction procedures described at an ESD workstation only. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the system chassis.
2 Hardware Installation Installing the DIM Module Note: The system board used in the following illustrations may not resemble the actual one. These illustrations are for reference only. 18 1. Make sure the PC and all other peripheral devices connected to it has been powered down. 2. Disconnect all power cords and cables. 3. Locate the SODIMM socket on the system board. 4. Note the key on the socket. The key ensures the module can be plugged into the socket in only one direction.
Hardware Installation 2 5. Grasping the module by its edges, align the module into the socket at an approximately 30 degrees angle. Apply firm even pressure to each end of the module until it slips down into the socket. The contact fingers on the edge of the module will almost completely disappear inside the socket. 6. Push down the module until the clips at each end of the socket lock into position. You will hear a distinctive “click”, indicating the module is correctly locked into position.
2 Hardware Installation Jumper Settings Clear CMOS Data 1 2 3 1-2 On: Normal (default) JP9 1 2 3 2-3 On: Clear CMOS Data If you encounter the following, a) CMOS data becomes corrupted. b) You forgot the supervisor or user password. you can reconfigure the system with the default values stored in the ROM BIOS. To load the default values stored in the ROM BIOS, please follow the steps below. 20 1. Power-off the system and unplug the power cord. 2. Set JP9 pins 2 and 3 to On.
Hardware Installation 2 PS/2 Power Select JP2 3 2 1 1-2 On: 5V (default) 3 2 1 2-3 On: 5V_standby JP2 is used to select the power of the PS/2 keyboard/mouse port. Selecting 5V_standby will allow you to use the PS/2 keyboard or PS/2 mouse to wake up the system.
2 Hardware Installation USB Power Select 3 2 1 2-3 On: 5V_standby 3 2 1 1-2 On: 5V (default) USB 0-1 power select (JP7) USB 2-5 power select (JP8) USB 6-7 power select (JP10) 1 1 2 2 3 1-2 On: 5V (default) 3 2-3 On: 5V_standby JP7 (for USB 0-1), JP8 (for USB 2-5) and JP10 (for USB 6-7) are used to select the power of the USB ports. Selecting 5V_standby will allow you to use a USB device to wake up the system.
Hardware Installation 2 LVDS Panel Power Select 1 2 3 4 5 6 J6 1-2 On: 12V 1 2 3 5 4 6 3-4 On: 5V 1 2 3 4 6 5 5-6 On: 3.3V (default) J6 is used to select the power supplied to the LCD panel. Important: Before powering-on the system, make sure the J6 setting matches the LCD panel’s specification. Selecting the incorrect voltage will seriously damage the LCD panel.
2 Hardware Installation S/PDIF 3 2 1 2-3 On: S/PDIF to HDMI 3 2 1 JP1 1-2 On: S/PDIF to Audio JP1 is used to set the S/PDIF to HDMI or to Audio mode.
Hardware Installation 2 COM 1 and COM 2 RS232/RS422/RS485 Select JP3 1 5 6 JP4 2 JP3 and JP4 are used to configure COM 1 and COM 2 to RS232, RS422 (Half Duplex) or RS485. The pin function of COM 1 and COM 2 will vary according to their jumper’s setting. JP3 / JP4 5 3 1 6 4 2 1-2 On: RS232 (default) 5 3 1 6 4 2 3-4 On: RS422 Half Duplex 5 3 1 6 4 2 5-6 On: RS485 N.C. N.C. DATA2 1 N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. 9 DATA+ N.C. N.C. 9 N.C. N.C. N.C. RXD2 1 N.C. N.C.
2 Hardware Installation COM 1 and COM 2 RS232/Power Select JP5 1 2 3 4 5 6 JP6 COM 1 JP5 / JP6 1 2 4 6 3 5 1 2 3 4 6 5 1-3, 2-4 On: RS232 (default) 3-5 (12V), 4-6 (5V) On: RS232 with power DCDTD GND RTSRI- 9 2 1 9 +5V TD GND RTS+12V 2 1 26 RD DTRDSRCTS- DTRDSRCTS- RD COM 1 and COM 2
Hardware Installation 2 Power-on Select 3 2 1 1-2 On: Power-on via power button (default) 3 JP11 2 1 2-3 On: Power-on via AC power JP11 is used to select the method of powering on the system. If you want the system to power-on whenever AC power comes in, set JP11 pins 2 and 3 to On. If you want to use the power button, set pins 1 and 2 to On.
2 Hardware Installation Jumper Settings - XLT0-2C1G2U (optional) COM 3 and COM 4 RS232/Power Select JP1 JP2 JP1 / JP2 1 2 4 6 3 5 1 2 3 4 6 5 1-3, 2-4 On: RS232 (default) 3-5 (+5V), 4-6 (+12V) On: RS232 with power DCDTD GND RTSRI- 9 2 1 9 +5V TD GND RTS+12V 2 1 28 RD DTRDSRCTS- DTRDSRCTS- RD COM 4 and COM 3
Hardware Installation 2 COM 3 and COM 4 RS232/RS422/RS485 Select JP5 JP3 COM 3 (JP3) and COM 4 (JP5) are used to configure COM 3 and COM 4 to RS232, RS422 (Half Duplex) or RS485. The pin function of COM 3 and COM 4 will vary according to their jumper’s setting. JP3 / JP5 5 3 1 6 4 2 1-2 On: RS232 (default) 5 3 1 6 4 2 3-4 On: RS422 Half Duplex 5 3 1 6 4 2 5-6 On: RS485 N.C. N.C. DATA2 1 N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. 9 DATA+ N.C. N.C. 9 N.C. N.C. N.C. RXD2 1 N.C. N.C.
2 Hardware Installation USB Power Select USB power select (JP4) 3 2 1 2-3 On: +5V_ standby 3 2 1 1-2 On: +5V (default) JP4 is used to select the power of the USB port. Selecting +5V_standby will allow you to use a USB device to wake up the system. BIOS Setting “USB Device Wakeup From S3/S4” in the Advanced menu (“ACPI Configuration” submenu) of the BIOS must be set to Enabled. Refer to chapter 3 for more information.
Hardware Installation 2 Rear Panel I/O Ports PS/2 COM 1 VGA USB 1 LAN Line-out USB 0 The rear panel I/O ports consist of the following: • • • • • • PS/2 port COM port VGA port LAN port 2 USB ports Line-out jack XLT0-2C1G2U I/O Ports COM 4 USB 2.
2 Hardware Installation PS/2 Port The PS/2 port is used to connect a PS/2 keyboard and a PS/2 mouse by means of the provided cable. PS/2 mouse port PS/2 keyboard port Connect to the board’s PS/2 port Important: Make sure to turn off your computer prior to connecting or disconnecting a mouse or keyboard. Failure to do so may damage the system board.
Hardware Installation 2 COM1 and COM2 Port COM2 COM1 RD DTRDSRCTS- DCDRD TD DTRGND COM1 and COM2 are fixed at RS232. 1 2 3 4 5 2 1 DSRRTSCTSRI- DCDTD GND RTSRI- 6 7 8 9 9 COM 4 COM 1 and COM 2 COM1 and COM2’s pin definition will vary according to JP3 and JP4’s settings. Refer to “COM1 and COM2 RS232/RS422/RS485 Select” in this chapter for more information.
2 Hardware Installation VGA Port VGA The VGA port is used for connecting a VGA monitor. Connect the monitor’s 15-pin D-shell cable connector to the VGA port. After you plug the monitor’s cable connector into the VGA port, gently tighten the cable screws to hold the connector in place. BIOS Setting Configure the onboard VGA in the Chipset menu (“North Bridge Configuration” submenu) of the BIOS. Refer to chapter 3 for more information. Driver Installation Install the graphics driver.
Hardware Installation 2 RJ45 LAN Ports LAN 1 The LAN ports allow the system board to connect to a local area network by means of a network hub. BIOS Setting Configure the onboard LAN ports in the Chipset menu (“South Bridge Chipset Configuration” submenu) of the BIOS. Refer to chapter 3 for more information. Driver Installation Install the LAN drivers. Refer to chapter 4 for more information.
2 Hardware Installation USB Ports USB 1 USB 4-5 Key GND +Data -Data VCC USB 0 USB 6-7 USB 2-3 9 10 N. C. GND +Data -Data VCC 1 2 USB allows data exchange between your computer and a wide range of simultaneously accessible external Plug and Play peripherals. The system board is equipped with 6 onboard USB 2.0/1.1 ports. The 10-pin connector allows you to connect 2 additional USB 2.0/1.1 ports. The USB ports may be mounted on a card-edge bracket.
Hardware Installation 2 Wake-On-USB Keyboard/Mouse The Wake-On-USB Keyboard/Mouse function allows you to use a USB keyboard or USB mouse to wake up a system from the S3 (STR - Suspend To RAM) state. To use this function: • Jumper Setting JP7, JP8 and/or JP10 must be set to “2-3 On: +5V_standby”. Refer to “USB Power Select” in this chapter for more information. • BIOS Setting “USB Device Wakeup From S3” in the Advanced menu (“ACPI Configuration” submenu) of the BIOS must be set to Enabled.
2 Hardware Installation Audio Line-out Mic2-L Mic2-R Line2-R Front_IO_Sense Line2-L 9 10 1 2 Front audio GND N.C. Mic2-JD Key Line2-JD Rear Audio The system board is equipped with 3 audio jacks. A jack is a one-hole connecting interface for inserting a plug. • • • Mic-in Jack (Pink) This jack is used to connect an external microphone. Line-in Jack (Light Blue) This jack is used to connect any audio devices such as Hi-fi set, CD player, tape player, AM/FM radio tuner, synthesizer, etc.
Hardware Installation 2 I/O Connectors CD-in Internal Audio Connector Ground Ground Right audio channel Left audio channel 4 1 The CD-in connector is used to receive audio from a CD-ROM drive, TV tuner or MPEG card.
2 Hardware Installation S/PDIF Connector SPDIF out Ground SPDIF in 5 Key +5V 1 The S/PDIF connector is used to connect an external S/PDIF port. Your S/PDIF port may be mounted on a card-edge bracket. Install the card-edge bracket to an available slot at the rear of the system chassis then connect the audio cable to the S/PDIF connector. Make sure pin 1 of the audio cable is aligned with pin 1 of the S/PDIF connector.
Hardware Installation 2 LVDS LCD Panel Connector LVDS/Inverter Power Connector 1 8 LVDS/Inverter power 39 40 1 2 24-bits LVDS LCD panel The system board allows you to connect a LCD Display Panel by means of the LVDS LCD panel connector and the LVDS/Inverter power connector. These connectors transmit video signals and power from the system board to the LCD Display Panel. Refer to the next page for the pin functions of these connectors.
2 Hardware Installation LVDS LCD Panel Connector Pins Function Pins 1 GND 2 GND 3 LVDS_Out3+ 4 N. C. 5 LVDS_Out3- 6 N. C. 7 GND 8 GND 9 LVDS_Out2+ 10 N. C. 11 LVDS_Out2- 12 N. C. 13 GND 14 GND 15 LVDS_Out1+ 16 N. C. 17 LVDS_Out1- 18 N. C. 19 GND 20 GND 21 LVDS_Out0+ 22 N. C. 23 LVDS_Out0- 24 N. C. 25 GND 26 GND 27 LVDS_CLK1+ 28 N. C. 29 LVDS_CLK1- 30 N. C. 31 GND 32 GND 33 LVDS_DDCCLK 34 N. C. 35 LVDS_DDCDAA 36 N. C.
Hardware Installation 2 Digital I/O Connector 8 1 DIO connector 1 4 +5V +12V Ground 5VSB DIO power connector The Digital I/O connector provides powering-on function to an external device that is connected to this connector.
2 Hardware Installation SATA (Serial ATA) Connectors SATA 2 1 SATA 1 SATA 0 7 GND TXP TXN GND RXN RXP GND The Serial ATA connectors are used to connect Serial ATA devices. Connect one end of the Serial ATA cable to a SATA connector and the other end to your Serial ATA device. BIOS Setting Configure the Serial ATA drives in the Advanced menu (“IDE Configuration” submenu) of the BIOS. Refer to chapter 3 for more information.
Hardware Installation 2 Cooling Fan Connectors 3 1 Ground Sense Power CPU fan 1 3 Ground Sense Power System fan The fan connectors are used to connect cooling fans. The cooling fans will provide adequate airflow throughout the chassis to prevent overheating the CPU and system board components. BIOS Setting The Advanced menu (“Hardware Health Configuration” submenu) of the BIOS will display the current speed of the cooling fan. Refer to chapter 3 for more information.
2 Hardware Installation Chassis Instrusion Connector 2 1 Ground Chassis signal The board supports the chassis intrusion detection function. Connect the chassis intrusion sensor cable from the chassis to this connector. When the system’s power is on and a chassis intrusion occurred, an alarm will sound. When the system’s power is off and a chassis intrusion occurred, the alarm will sound only when the system restarts. Hardware Monitor for Windows Install the “Hardware Monitor for Windows” utility.
Hardware Installation 2 Front Panel Connectors 1 2 PWR-LED HDD-LED PWR-BTN RESET-SW 11 12 HDD-LED - HDD LED This LED will light when the hard drive is being accessed. RESET SW - Reset Switch This switch allows you to reboot without having to power off the system. PWR-BTN - Power Switch This switch is used to power on or off the system. PWR-LED - Power/Standby LED When the system’s power is on, this LED will light.
2 Hardware Installation Expansion Slots Mini PCIe PCI PCI Express x1 PCI Express x1 Install PCI Express cards such as network cards or other cards that comply to the PCI Express specifications into the PCI Express x1 slot. PCI Slot The PCI slot supports expansion cards that comply with PCI specifications. You can install a PCI expansion card or a customized riser card designed for 1, 2 or 3 PCI slots expansion (for low profile PCI card only) into the PCI slot.
Hardware Installation 2 Power Connectors 12 24 COM +3.3VDC +12VDC +5VDC +12VDC +5VDC +5VSB +5VDC NC PWR_OK COM COM +5VDC COM COM COM PS_ON# +5VDC COM COM -12VDC +3.3VDC +3.3VDC +3.3VDC 1 13 ATX power Use a power supply that complies with the ATX12V Power Supply Design Guide Version 1.1. An ATX12V power supply unit has a standard 24-pin ATX main power connector that must be inserted into the 24-pin connector.
2 Hardware Installation Battery Battery The lithium ion battery powers the real-time clock and CMOS memory. It is an auxiliary source of power when the main power is shut off. Safety Measures 50 • Danger of explosion if battery incorrectly replaced. • Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommend by the manufacturer. • Dispose of used batteries according to local ordinance.
Hardware Installation 2 SMBus Connector The SMBus (System Management Bus) connector is used to connect SMBus devices. It is a multiple device bus that allows multiple chips to connect to the same bus and enable each one to act as a master by initiating data transfer. SMBus Connector Pins Function 1 3VSB 2 N.C.
2 Hardware Installation Standby Power LED Standby Power LED This LED will light when the system is in the standby mode. Important: When the DRAM Power LED and/or Standby Power LED lit yellow, it indicates that power is present on the DIMM sockets and/or PCI slots. Power-off the PC then unplug the power cord prior to installing any memory modules or add-in cards. Failure to do so will cause severe damage to the motherboard and components.
Hardware Installation 2 CompactFlash Socket CompactFlash socket The CompactFlashTM socket is used for inserting a CompactFlashTM card. CompactFlashTM card is a small removable mass storage device designed with flash technology - a non-volatile storage solution that does not require a battery to retain data indefinitely.
2 Hardware Installation Daughterboard Connector Daughterboard Connector The Daughterboard Connector is used to insert the daughterboard XLT0-2C1G2U.
Hardware Installation 2 Installing the XLT0-2C1G2U onto the LR102 (optional) Important: The carrier board used in this section is for reference purpose only. These illustrations are mainly to guide you on how to install the XLT02C1G2U onto the LR102 of your choice. 1. The photo below shows the locations of the mounting holes. Mounting hole 2. Insert the provided mounting screws into the mounting holes - from the bottom through the top of the carrier board.
2 Hardware Installation 3. While supporting the mounting screw at the bottom, from the top side of the board, fasten a bolt into the screw. Bolts 4. Grasping the XLT0-2C1G2U by its edges, position it on top of the LR102 board with its mounting holes aligned with the bolts on the LR102. This will also align the two boards to each other.
Hardware Installation 5. 2 Press the XLT0-2C1G2U down firmly until it is completely seated on the daughterboard connector of the LR102.
3 BIOS Setup Chapter 3 - BIOS Setup Overview The BIOS is a program that takes care of the basic level of communication between the CPU and peripherals. It contains codes for various advanced features found in this system board. The BIOS allows you to configure the system and save the configuration in a battery-backed CMOS so that the data retains even when the power is off.
BIOS Setup 3 Legends Keys Function Right and Left arrows Moves the highlight left or right to select a menu. Up and Down arrows Moves the highlight up or down between submenus or fields. Exits to the BIOS Setup Utility. + (plus key) Scrolls forward through the values or options of the highlighted field. - (minus key) Scrolls backward through the values or options of the highlighted field. Tab Selects a field. Displays General Help. Saves and exits the Setup program.
3 BIOS Setup AMI BIOS Setup Utility Main The Main menu is the first screen that you will see when you enter the BIOS Setup Utility. Main Advanced BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security System Overview AMIBIOS Version Build Date: ID :08.00.15 :03/11/10 :AE0HCO21 Processor Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU D525 Speed :1800MHz Count :1 Exit Use [+] or [-] to configure system Time. @ 1.80GHz System Memory Size :2038MB System Time System Date Chipset Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a field.
BIOS Setup 3 Advanced The Advanced menu allows you to configure your system for basic operation. Some entries are defaults required by the system board, while others, if enabled, will improve the performance of your system or let you set some features according to your preference. Important: Setting incorrect field values may cause the system to malfunction. Main Advanced BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security Chipset Exit Configure CPU.
3 BIOS Setup CPU Configuration This section is used to configure the CPU. It will also display the detected CPU information. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced Disabled for WindowsXP Configure advanced CPU settings Module Version:3F.1A Manufacturer : Intel Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU D525 Frequency : 1.80GHz FSB Speed : 800MHz Cache L1 : 48 KB Cache L2 : 1024 KB Ratio Actual Value:9 Max CPUID Value Limit Execute-Disable Bit Capability Hyper Threading Technology @ 1.
BIOS Setup 3 IDE Configuration This section is used to configure the IDE drives.
3 BIOS Setup Primary IDE Master to Third IDE Slave When you enter the BIOS Setup Utility, the BIOS will auto detect the existing IDE devices then displays the status of the detected devices. To configure an IDE drive, move the cursor to a field then press . BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced Select the type of device connected to the system. Primary IDE Master Device :Not Detected Type LBA/Large Mode Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) PIO Mode DMA Mode S.M.A.R.
BIOS Setup 3 PIO Mode Selects the data transfer mode. PIO means Programmed Input/Output. Rather than have the BIOS issue a series of commands to effect a transfer to or from the disk drive, PIO allows the BIOS to tell the controller what it wants and then let the controller and the CPU perform the complete task by themselves. Your system supports five modes, 0 (default) to 4, which primarily differ in timing. When Auto is selected, the BIOS will select the best available mode after checking your drive.
3 BIOS Setup Super IO Configuration This section is used to configure the I/O functions supported by the onboard Super I/O chip. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced Configure Win627DHG-P Super IO Chipset Serial Port1 Address Serial Port2 Address PWRON After PWR-Fail [3F8/IRQ4] [2F8/IRQ3] [Former-Sts] Allows BIOS to select Serial Port 1 Base Addresses.
BIOS Setup 3 Serial Port3 IRQ and Serial Port4 IRQ Select an IRQ for serial Port3 and/or Port4. This is not configurable if the “Serial Port3 Address” and/or “Serial Port4 Address” field is set to Disabled.
3 BIOS Setup Hardware Health Configuration This section is used to configure the hardware monitor function. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced Hardware Health Configuration Case Open Detection System Temperature CPU Temperature [Disabled] :48oC/118oF :60oC/140oF SYSFAN Speed CPUFAN Speed :NA :6250 RPM Vcore 5V 1.05V 1.5V 12V VSB VBAT CPUFAN Mode Setting CPUFAN PWM Control :1.184 V :5.222 V :1.056 V :1.840 V :12.355 V :3.440 V :3.088 V [Manual Mode] [255] Enabled for Case Open Detection.
BIOS Setup 3 ACPI Configuration This section is used to configure ACPI. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced General ACPI configuration settings ACPI Settings General ACPI Configuration Advanced ACPI Configuration Chipset ACPI Configuration ←→ ↑↓ Enter F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Go to Sub Screen General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. General ACPI Configuration Configures the general ACPI settings.
3 BIOS Setup Suspend Mode S3(STR) Enables the Suspend to RAM function. Repost Video on S3 Resume When this field is set to Yes, the system will initialize the VGA BIOS when it wakes up from the S3 state. This can be configured only if the “Suspend Mode” field is set to “S3(STR)”.
BIOS Setup 3 Advanced ACPI Configuration Configures additional ACPI functions. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced Advanced ACPI Configuration ACPI Version Features [ACPI v3.0] Enable RSDP pointers to 64-bit Fixed System Description Tables. Different ACPI version has some addition. ←→ ↑↓ +F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change Option General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. ACPI Version Features Selects the ACPI version. The options are ACPI v1.
3 BIOS Setup Chipset ACPI Configuration Configures relevant chipset ACPI functions. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced South Bridge ACPI Configuration USB Device Wakeup From S3/S4 [Disabled] Enable/Disable APIC ACPI SCI IRQ. ←→ ↑↓ +F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change Option General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. APIC ACPI SCI IRQ Enables or disables the APIC ACPI SCI IRQ.
BIOS Setup 3 AHCI Configuration This section is used to configure AHCI. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced AHCI Settings AHCI Port0 [Not Detected] AHCI Port1 [Not Detected] AHCI Port2 [Not Detected] While entering setup, BIOS auto detects the presence of IDE devices. This displays the status of auto detection of IDE devices. ←→ ↑↓ Enter F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Go to Sub Screen General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
3 BIOS Setup AHCI Port0 to AHCI Port2 Configures the AHCI port. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced Select the type of device connected to the system. AHCI Port0 Device SATA Port0 S.M.A.R.T. :Not Detected [Auto] [Enabled] ←→ ↑↓ +F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change Option General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. SATA Port0 Selects the type of device connected to the system. S.M.A.R.T.
BIOS Setup 3 Trusted Computing This section configures settings relevant to Trusted Computing innovations. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced Trusted Computing TCG/ TPM Support [No] Enables support for legacy USB. AUTO option disables legacy support if no USB devices are connected. ←→ ↑↓ +F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change Option General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
3 BIOS Setup USB Configuration This section is used to configure USB devices. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced USB Configuration Enables support for legacy USB. AUTO option disables legacy support if no USB devices are connected. Module Version - 2.24.5-14.4 USB Devices Enabled : None Legacy USB Support USB 2.0 Controller Mode BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled] [HiSpeed] [Enabled] ←→ ↑↓ +F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change Option General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.
BIOS Setup 3 PCIPnP The PCIPnP menu is used to configure PCI Plug and Play devices. Important: Setting incorrect field values may cause the system to malfunction. Main Advanced BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security Chipset Exit Clear NVRAM during System Boot. Advanced PCI/PnP Settings WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause system to malfunction.
3 BIOS Setup IRQ3 to IRQ15 Available The specified IRQ is available for PCI/PnP devices. Reserved The specified IRQ is reserved for Legacy ISA devices.
BIOS Setup 3 Boot Main Advanced BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security Boot Settings Boot Settings Configuration Boot Device Priority Chipset Exit Configure settings during system boot. ←→ ↑↓ Enter F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Go to Sub Screen General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. Boot Settings Configuration This section is used to configure settings during system boot.
3 BIOS Setup Quick Boot When Enabled, the BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system. Bootup Num-Lock This allows you to determine the default state of the numeric keypad. By default, the system boots up with NumLock on wherein the function of the numeric keypad is the number keys. When set to Off, the function of the numeric keypad is the arrow keys.
BIOS Setup 3 Boot Device Priority This section is used to select the boot priority sequence of the devices. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Boot Boot Device Priority 1st Boot Device [Network: IBA GE Slo] Specifies the boot sequence from the available devices. A device enclosed in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding type menu. ←→ ↑↓ +F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change Option General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
3 BIOS Setup Security Main BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security Advanced Security Settings Supervisor Password User Password : Not Installed : Not Installed Chipset Exit Install or Change the password. Change Supervisor Password Change User Password ←→ ↑↓ Enter F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.67 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc. Change Supervisor Password This field is used to set or change the supervisor password.
BIOS Setup 3. 3 Press to confirm the new password. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Security Security Settings Supervisor Password User Password : Not Installed : Not Installed Install or Change the password. Change Supervisor Password Change User Password Confirm New Password ←→ ↑↓ Enter F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.67 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc. 4. When the Password Installed dialog box appears, click OK.
3 BIOS Setup After you have set the supervisor password, the User Access Level field will appear. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Security Security Settings Supervisor Password User Password : Installed : Not Installed Change Supervisor Password User Access Level Change User Password Password Check [Setup] [Full Access] Limited: allows only limited fields to be changed such as Date and Time. No Access: prevents User access to the Setup Utility.
BIOS Setup 3 Change User Password This field is used to set or change the user password. To set a new password: 1. Select the Change User Password field then press . 2. Type your password in the dialog box then press . You are limited to eight letters/numbers. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Security Security Settings Supervisor Password User Password : Installed : Not Installed Install or Change the password.
3 BIOS Setup 4. When the Password Installed dialog box appears, select OK. BIOS SETUP UTILITY Security Install or Change the password. Security Settings Supervisor Password User Password : Installed : Not Installed Change Supervisor Password Change User Password Password Installed [OK] ←→ ↑↓ Enter F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.67 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc. To change the password, repeat the same steps above.
BIOS Setup 3 Password Check Setup The BIOS checks for the user password whenever accessing the Setup utility. Always The BIOS checks for the user password when accessing the Setup utility and booting the system.
3 BIOS Setup Chipset This section is used to configure the system based on the specific features of the chipset. Important: Setting incorrect field values may cause the system to malfunction. Main Advanced BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security Advanced Chipset Settings WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause system to malfunction. Chipset Exit Configure North Bridge features.
BIOS Setup 3 Initiate Graphics Adapter Selects the graphics controller to use as the primary boot device. Internal Graphics Mode Select Selects the amount of system memory used by the internal graphics device.
3 BIOS Setup Video Function Configuration BIOS SETUP UTILITY Chipset Video Function Configuration DVMT Mode Select [DVMT Mode] DVMT/FIXED Memory [256MB] Options Fixed Mode DVMT Mode Spread Spectrum Clock [Disabled] ←→ ↑↓ +F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change Option General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS Setup 3 South Bridge Configuration BIOS SETUP UTILITY Chipset South Bridge Chipset Configuration USB Functions USB 2.0 Controller GbE Controller GbE LAN Boot GbE Wake Up from S5 HDA Controller Options [10 USB Ports] [Enabled] [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled] [Enabled] Disabled 2 USB Ports 4 USB Ports 6 USB Ports 8 USB Ports 10 USB Ports ←→ ↑↓ +F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Change Option General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.
3 BIOS Setup Exit Main Advanced BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security Chipset Exit Exit system setup after saving the changes. Exit Options Save Changes and Exit Discard Changes and Exit Discard Changes F10 key can be used for this operation. Load Optimal Defaults Load Failsafe Defaults ←→ ↑↓ Enter F1 F10 ESC Select Screen Select Item Go to Sub Screen General Help Save and Exit Exit v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS Setup 3 Discard Changes and Exit To exit the Setup utility without saving the changes, select this field then press . A dialog box will appear. Confirm by selecting OK. You can also press to exit without saving the changes. Main Advanced BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security Save Changes and Exit Discard Changes and Exit Discard Changes Load Optimal Defaults Load Failsafe Defaults Chipset Exit Exit system setup without saving any changes.
3 BIOS Setup Load Optimal Defaults To load optimal default values from the BIOS ROM, select this field then press . A dialog box will appear. Confirm by selecting OK. You can also press to load optimal default values. Main Advanced BIOS SETUP UTILITY PCIPnP Boot Security Save Changes and Exit Discard Changes and Exit Discard Changes Load Optimal Defaults Load Failsafe Defaults Chipset Exit Load Optimal Default values for all the setup questions.
BIOS Setup 3 Updating the BIOS To update the BIOS, you will need the new BIOS file and a flash utility, AFUDOS. EXE. Please contact technical support or your sales representative for the files. To execute the utility, type: A:> AFUDOS BIOS_File_Name /b /p /n /c then press . . [C:\LANID\INTEL]>AFUDOS filename.ROM /B /P /N /C +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | AMI Firmware Update Utility v4.
4 Supported Software Chapter 4 - Supported Software The CD that came with the board contains drivers, utilities and software applications required to enhance the performance of the system board. Insert the CD into a CD-ROM drive. The autorun screen (Mainboard Utility CD) will appear. If after inserting the CD, “Autorun” did not automatically start, please go directly to the root directory of the CD and double-click “Setup”.
Supported Software 4 Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility The Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility is used for updating Windows INF files so that the Intel chipset can be recognized and configured properly in the system. To install the utility, click “Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility” on the main menu. 1. Setup is now ready to install the utility. Click Next. 2. Read the license agreement then click Yes.
4 98 Supported Software 3. Go through the readme document for system requirements and installation tips then click Next. 5. After completing installation, click Finish to exit setup.
Supported Software 4 CH7036 Control Center To install the driver, click “CH7036 Control Center” on the main menu. 1. Read the license agreement. Click “I Agree” then click Next. 2. Setup is now ready to guide you through the setup. Click Next.
4 100 Supported Software 3. Select a folder to install the driver then click Next. 4. Setup is ready for the installation. Click Next to continue. 4. Installation in process, please wait. Click Next to continue.
Supported Software 5. 4 After completing installation, click Close to exit setup.
4 Supported Software Intel Graphics Drivers To install the driver, click “Intel Graphics Drivers” on the main menu. 1. Setup is now ready to install the graphics driver. Click Next. By default, the “Automatically run WinSAT and enable the Windows Aero desktop theme” is enabled. With this enabled, after installing the graphics driver and the system rebooted, the screen will turn blank for 1 to 2 minutes (while WinSAT is running) before the Windows 7 / Windows Vista desktop appears.
Supported Software 2. Read the license agreement then click Yes. 3. Go through the readme document for system requirements and installation tips then click Next. 4. Setup is now installing the driver. Click Next to continue.
4 Supported Software 5. Click “Yes, I want to restart this computer now” then click Finish. Restarting the system will allow the new software installation to take effect. Note: Refer to Configuring Display Devices in chapter 5 for more information.
Supported Software 4 Audio Drivers To install the driver, click “Audio Drivers” on the main menu. 1. Setup is now ready to install the driver. Click Next. 2. Follow the remainder of the steps on the screen; clicking “Next” each time you finish a step. 3. Click “Yes, I want to restart my computer now” then click Finish. Restarting the system will allow the new software installation to take effect.
4 Supported Software Intel LAN Drivers To install the driver, click “Intel LAN Drivers” on the main menu. 106 1. Setup is ready to install the driver. Click Next. 2. Click “I accept the terms in the license agreement” then click “Next”. 3. Select the program featuers you want installed then click Next.
Supported Software 4. Click Install to begin the installation. 5. After completing installation, click Finish.
4 Supported Software Hardware Monitor for Windows The Hardware Monitor for Windows utility is capable of monitoring the system’s temperature, fan speed, voltage, etc. and allows you to manually set a range (Highest and Lowest Limit) to the items being monitored. If the settings/values are over or under the set range, a warning message will pop-up. The utility can also be configured so that a beeping alarm will sound whenever an error occurs.
Supported Software 3. Click Next to add the program icon to the Program Folder. 4. After completing installation, click Finish to exit setup. 5. Click Yes if you want to create a Hardware Doctor shortcut at your desktop.
4 Supported Software 6. Click “Yes, I want to restart my computer now” then click Finish. Restarting the system will allow the utility to take effect.
Supported Software 4 Using the Hardware Monitor for Windows Utility 1. On your desktop, right-click the Hardware Doctor icon and then select Properties. 2. Select the Compatibility tab, click “Run this program as an administrator” then click OK.
4 Supported Software 4. 112 You can now access the utility.
Supported Software 4 Intel Matrix Storage Manager Utility Intel Matrix Storage Manager is a utility that allows you to monitor the current status of the SATA drives. It enables enhanced performance and power management for the storage subsystem. To install the utility, click “Intel Matrix Storage Manager Utility” on the main menu. 1. Setup is now ready to install the utility. Click Next. 2. Read the license agreement then click Yes.
4 Supported Software 3. Go through the readme document for system requirements and installation tips then click Next. 4. Setup is now installing the utility. Click Next to continue. 5. Click “Yes, I want to restart my computer now” then click Finish. Restarting the system will allow the new software installation to take effect.
Supported Software 6. 4 Run the Intel Matrix Storage Console utility to view the hard drives’ configuration.
4 Supported Software F6 Floppy Configuration Utility This is used to create a floppy driver diskette needed when you install Windows® XP using the F6 installation method. This will allow you to install the operating system onto a hard drive when in AHCI mode. 1. Insert a blank floppy diskette. 2. Locate for the drivers in the CD then copy them to the floppy diskette. The CD includes drivers for both 32-bit and 64-bit operating systems. The path to the drivers are shown below.
Supported Software 4 Adobe Acrobat Reader 9.3 To install, click “Adobe Acrobat Reader 9.3” on the main menu. 1. Click Next to install to the destination folder or click Change Destination folder to select another folder. 2. Click Install to begin installation. 3. Click Finish to exit installaion.
4 Supported Software 3. 118 Click Finish to exit installation.
NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide A Appendix A - NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide nLite nLite is an application program that allows you to customize your XP installation disc by integrating the RAID/AHCI drivers into the disc. By using nLite, the F6 function key usually required during installation is no longer needed. Note: The installation steps below are based on nLite version 1.4.9. Installation procedures may slightly vary if you’re using another version of the program. 1.
A NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide 4. Insert the XP installation disc into an optical drive. 5. Launch nLite. The Welcome screen will appear. Click Next. 6. Click Next to temporarily save the Windows installation files to the designated default folder. If you want to save them in another folder, click Browse, select the folder and then click Next.
NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide 7. Click Next. 8. In the Task Selection dialog box, click Drivers and Bootable ISO. Click Next.
A NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide 9. Click Insert and then select Multiple driver folder to select the drivers you will integrate. Click Next. 10. Select only the drivers appropriate for the Windows version that you are using and then click OK. Integrating 64-bit drivers into 32-bit Windows or vice versa will cause file load errors and failed installation.
NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide A 11. If you are uncertain of the southbridge chip used on your motherboard, select all RAID/AHCI controllers and then click OK. 12. Click Next.
A NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide 13. The program is currently integrating the drivers and applying changes to the installation. 14. 124 When the program is finished applying the changes, click Next.
NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide A 15. To create an image, select the Create Image mode under the General section and then click Next. 16. Or you can choose to burn it directly to a disc by selecting the Direct Burn mode under the General section. Select the optical device and all other necessary settings and then click Next.
A NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide 17. You have finished customizing the Windows XP installation disc. Click Finish. Enter the BIOS utility to configure the SATA controller to RAID/AHCI. You can now install Windows XP.
NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide A AHCI The installation steps below will guide you in configuring your SATA drive to AHCI mode. 1. Enter the BIOS utility and configure the SATA controller to IDE mode. 2. Install Windows XP but do not press F6. 3. Download relevant RAID/AHCI driver files supported by the motherboard chipset from Intel’s website. Transfer the downloaded driver files to C:\AHCI. 4.
A 128 NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide 5. In the Hardware Update Wizard dialog box, select “No, not this time” then click Next. 6. Select “Install from a list or specific location (Advanced)” and then click Next. 7. Select “Don’t search. I will choose the driver to install” and then click Next.
NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide 8. Click “Have Disk”. 9. Select C:\AHCI\iaAHCI.inf and then click Open. A 10. Select the appropriate AHCI Controller of your hardware device and then click Next.
A NLITE and AHCI Installation Guide 11. A warning message appeared because the selected SATA controller did not match your hardware device. Ignore the warning and click Yes to proceed. 12. Click Finish. 13. The system’s settings have been changed. Windows XP requires that you restart the computer. Click Yes. 14. 130 Enter the BIOS utility and modify the SATA controller from IDE to AHCI. By doing so, Windows will work normally with the SATA controller that is in AHCI mode.
Watchdog Timer B Appendix B - Watchdog Timer Watchdog Timer The following parameters are references for setting the time interval of the Watchdog Timer function. The system will regularly be “cleared” according to the set time interval. If the system hangs or fails to function, it will also reset according to the time interval so that your system will continue to operate. .model small .
B Watchdog Timer NEWIODELAY mov dx, SuperIo_DAT_Port in al, dx NEWIODELAY endM mSuperio_LDN_Select Macro LDN mSuperio_Set_Reg 07h, LDN endM mSuperio_Set_Reg Macro RegIndex, SetValue mov dx, SuperIo_CFG_Port mov al, RegIndex out dx, al NEWIODELAY mov dx, SuperIo_DAT_Port mov al, SetValue out dx, al NEWIODELAY endM NEWIODELAY out endM Macro 0EBh, al ;Dummy I/O output for delay .
Watchdog Timer B ; PLED mode register, WDTO time unit as second, Keyboard reset when WDTO time out mSuperio_GetSet_Reg 0F5h, 11110111b, 00000100b ; , Disable MS/KB interrupt reset WDTO counting, IRQ2 for WDTO mSuperio_GetSet_Reg 0F7h, 11111111b, 11000010b ; , WDTO Time out Value mSuperio_Set_Reg 0F6h, WDT_Counter mSuperio_Exit_Config @@: ret W83627Hx_WDT endP end start 133
C System Error Message Appendix C - System Error Message When the BIOS encounters an error that requires the user to correct something, either a beep code will sound or a message will be displayed in a box in the middle of the screen and the message, PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, CTRL-ALT-ESC or DEL TO ENTER SETUP, will be shown in the information box at the bottom. Enter Setup to correct the error.
System Error Message C Hard Disk(s) fail (20) HDD initialization error. Hard Disk(s) fail (10) Unable to recalibrate fixed disk. Hard Disk(s) fail (08) Sector Verify failed. Keyboard is locked out - Unlock the key The BIOS detects that the keyboard is locked. Keyboard controller is pulled low. Keyboard error or no keyboard present Cannot initialize the keyboard. Make sure the keyboard is attached and no keys are being pressed during the boot.
D Troubleshooting Appendix D - Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Checklist This chapter of the manual is designed to help you with problems that you may encounter with your personal computer. To efficiently troubleshoot your system, treat each problem individually. This is to ensure an accurate diagnosis of the problem in case a problem has multiple causes. Some of the most common things to check when you encounter problems while using your system are listed below. 1.
Troubleshooting D The picture seems to be constantly moving. 1. The monitor has lost its vertical sync. Adjust the monitor’s vertical sync. 2. Move away any objects, such as another monitor or fan, that may be creating a magnetic field around the display. 3. Make sure your video card’s output frequencies are supported by this monitor. The screen seems to be constantly wavering. 1. If the monitor is close to another monitor, the adjacent monitor may need to be turned off.
D Troubleshooting Serial Port The serial device (modem, printer) doesn’t output anything or is outputting garbled characters. 1. Make sure that the serial device’s power is turned on and that the device is on-line. 2. Verify that the device is plugged into the correct serial port on the rear of the computer. 3. Verify that the attached serial device works by attaching it to a serial port that is working and configured correctly.