Technical information

C 2001

9929en

*Oil change intervals, see 6.1.1

Oil capacities, see 9.1

Only with engine

pre-heater

Operating Media 4.1 Lube Oil

4.1.1 Quality

Lube oils are differentiated according to their per-

formance and quality class. In common use are

specifications named after the API (American Pe-

troleum Institute) and ACEA European Engine Oil

Sequences.

Approved API Oils:

Minimum: CF-4

Approved ACEA Oils:

Minimum: E1-96

4.1.2 Viscosity

As the viscosity of the lube oil is dependent on

temperature, the choice of SAE grade should be

governed by the ambient temperature prevailing at

the engine operating site. Optimum operating be-

haviour will be attained if you take the accompany-

ing oil viscosity diagram as a guide.

Should the temperature fall temporarily below the

limits of SAE grade selected, cold starting may be

affected but the engine will not be damaged. In

order to keep wear to a minimum, do not exceed

application limits for extended periods of time.

Oil changes dictated by the seasons can be avoided

by using multi-grade lube oils. Multi-grade oils,

particularly light-flowing oils, also reduce fuel con-

sumption.