Operation Manual

Before the journey
4
29Caravan - 12-11 - EN
4.6.2 Calculating the payload
The payload (see Section 4.6.1) is the difference in weight between
z Maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition and
z Vehicle mass complete in a ready-to-drive condition.
The calculation of the payload from the difference between the maximum permis-
sible gross weight in laden condition and the mass specified by the manufacturer
in ready-to-drive condition is however only a theoretical value.
Only if the vehicle is weighed with full tanks, full gas bottles and complete addi-
tional equipment on a public weighbridge, can the actual payload be determined.
The actual payload is the difference between the maximum permissible gross
weight in laden condition and the weighed vehicle weight.
The result is the weight that is permitted for the actual load of the personal equip-
ment.
4.6.3 Loading the caravan correctly
The payload arrangement recommended cannot be adhered to consequently as
the storage facilities are to be found throughout the complete caravan. Ensure that
heavy items are close to the axles and the lower area, i.e. directly above the vehicle
floor. Store heavy objects (awning, tin cans, etc.), if possible, in the towing vehicle.
X Payload calculation at the manufacturer is partly based on all-inclusive
weights. For safety reasons, the maximum permissible gross weight in a
laden condition must not be exceeded.
X Only the maximum permissible gross weight and the mass in a ready-to-
drive condition, not the actual weight of the vehicle, is stated in the vehicle
documents. For your own safety, we recommend that you have your loaded
vehicle weighed on a public weighbridge before you set out on your journey.
Mass in kg to be cal-
culated
Calculation
Example for calculating
the payload
Maximum permissible gross weight accord-
ing to vehicle documents, Field F.1
1500
Vehicle mass in a ready-to-drive condition,
including basic equipment according to ve-
hicle documents, Field G
- 1200
This results in a permissible payload of 300
Additional equipment - 40
For the personal equipment this results in = 260
X Never exceed the max. permissible gross weight.
X Distribute the load evenly between the left-hand and right-hand sides of the
vehicle.
X Securely store all the objects so that they cannot slide or slip.
X Store heavy objects (awning, canned food, etc.) close to the axles. Low-lying
storage compartments whose doors do not open in the direction of travel
are particularly suited for storing heavy objects.
X Store lighter objects (laundry) in the roof storage compartments.
X Never concentrate the caravan load at the rear.