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Systemdesign
30
Addingnoisefromeachparallelchainisthendonethroughtheformula:
NL
Total
10 10log 10
NF1 G1+
10
-------------------------
10
NF2 G2+
10
-------------------------
10
NF
n
G
n
+
10
-----------------------
+++
=
Note:ThisisdifferentfromFriis
formulawherethenoisesourcesare
cascaded,hereeachnoisecontribution
arejustaddedinlinearandthen
convertedbacktodecibels.
Where:
NFistheno
isefigureforeachchain
NListhetotalnoiseload
Gisthegainofthechainintotal
Whenth
esensitivityhasbeencalculateditistimetomakeaproperlinkbudgetandfindoutifthesystemwillcover
theexpectedareas.
Herear
esomeexamplesonlinkbudgetcalculationswhereyoucaninsertthenoisefigureofthesystem.These
calculationsarealsoincludedontheDAScalculatortoolandlinkbudgetsforothersystemsshouldalsobeincluded.
CDMAcanbecalculatedsimilarlytoWCDMAifthegrossdataratesetcar
ecorrected.