Setup Guide
To verify that STP is enabled, use the show config command from PROTOCOL SPANNING TREE mode.
DellEMC(conf)#protocol spanning-tree 0
DellEMC(config-span)#show config
!
protocol spanning-tree 0
no disable
DellEMC#
To view the spanning tree conguration and the interfaces that are participating in STP, use the show spanning-tree 0 command
from EXEC privilege mode. If a physical interface is part of a port channel, only the port channel is listed in the command output.
To conrm that a port is participating in Spanning Tree, use the show spanning-tree 0 brief command from EXEC privilege mode.
Adding an Interface to the Spanning Tree Group
To add a Layer 2 interface to the spanning tree topology, use the following command.
• Enable spanning tree on a Layer 2 interface.
INTERFACE mode
spanning-tree 0
Modifying Global Parameters
You can modify the spanning tree parameters. The root bridge sets the values for forward-delay, hello-time, and max-age and overwrites
the values set on other bridges participating in STP.
NOTE
: Dell EMC Networking recommends that only experienced network administrators change the spanning tree parameters.
Poorly planned modication of the spanning tree parameters can negatively aect network performance.
The following table displays the default values for STP.
Table 128. STP Default Values
STP Parameters Default Value
Forward Delay 15 seconds
Hello Time 2 seconds
Max Age 20 seconds
Port Cost
• 100-Mb/s Ethernet interfaces
• 1-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
• 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
• 40-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
• Port Channel with 100 Mb/s Ethernet interfaces
• Port Channel with 1-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
• Port Channel with 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
• Port Channel with 40-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
• 200000
• 20000
• 2000
• 1400
• 180000
• 18000
• 1800
• 600
Port Priority 8
• Change the forward-delay parameter (the wait time before the interface enters the Forwarding state).
PROTOCOL SPANNING TREE mode
forward-delay seconds
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
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