Reference Guide
802.1ag | 87
Figure 5-1. OAM Domains
Maintenance Points
Domains are comprised of logical entities called Maintenance Points. A maintenance point is an interface
demarcation that confines CFM frames to a domain. There are two types of maintenance points:
• Maintenance End Points (MEPs): a logical entity that marks the end-point of a domain
• Maintenance Intermediate Points (MIPs): a logical entity configured at a port of a switch that is an
intermediate point of a Maintenance Entity (ME). An ME is a point-to-point relationship between two
MEPs within a single domain. MIPs are internal to a domain, not at the boundary, and respond to CFM
only when triggered by linktrace and loopback messages. MIPs can be configured to snoop Continuity
Check Messages (CCMs) to build a MIP CCM database.
These roles define the relationships between all devices so that each device can monitor the layers under its
responsibility. Maintenance points drop all lower-level frames and forward all higher-level frames.
Figure 5-2. Maintenance Points
Ethernet Access
MPLS Core MPLS Access
Customer Network
Customer Network
Customer Domain (7)
Provider Domain (6)
Operator Dom
ain (5
)
Operator Domain (5)
Operator Domain (5)
MPLS D
omain (4)
Service Provider Network
Ethernet Access
MPLS Core MPLS Access
Customer Network
Customer Network
Customer Domain (7)
Provider Domain (6)
O
per
ator Dom
ain (5)
Operator Domain (5)
Operator Domain (5)
MPLS Domain (4)
Service Provider Network
MIP
MEP










