Service Manual

secondary VLANs. When the ICL link or peer is down, and the ARP request for a private VLAN IP address
reaches the wrong peer, then the wrong peer responds to the ARP request with the peer MAC address.
The IP address of the VLT node VLAN interface is synchronized with the VLT peer over ICL when the VLT
peers are up. Whenever an IP address is added or deleted, this updated information is synchronized with
the VLT peer. IP address synchronization occurs regardless of the VLAN administrative state. IP address
addition and deletion serve as the trigger events for synchronization. When a VLAN state is down, the VLT
peer might perform a proxy ARP operation for the IP addresses of that VLAN interface.
VLT nodes start performing Proxy ARP when the ICL link goes down. When the VLT peer comes up, proxy
ARP will be stopped for the peer VLT IP addresses. When the peer node is rebooted, the IP address
synchronized with the peer is not flushed. Peer down events cause the proxy ARP to commence.
When a VLT node detects peer up, it will not perform proxy ARP for the peer IP addresses. IP address
synchronization occurs again between the VLT peers.
Proxy ARP is enabled only if peer routing is enabled on both the VLT peers. If you disable peer routing by
using the no peer-routingcommand in VLT DOMAIN node, a notification is sent to the VLT peer to
disable the proxy ARP. If peer routing is disabled when ICL link is down, a notification is not sent to the
VLT peer and in such a case, the VLT peer does not disable the proxy ARP operation.
When the VLT domain is removed on one of the VLT nodes, the peer routing configuration removal will
be notified to the peer. In this case VLT peer node disables the proxy ARP. When the ICL link is removed
on one of the VLT nodes by using the no peer-link command, the ICL down event is triggered on the
other VLT node, which in turn starts the proxy ARP application. The VLT node, where the ICL link is
deleted, flushes the peer IP addresses and does not perform proxy ARP for the additional LAG hashed
ARP requests.
VLT Nodes as Rendezvous Points for Multicast Resiliency
You can configure virtual link trunking (VLT) peer nodes as rendezvous points (RPs) in a Protocol
Independent Multicast (PIM) domain.
PIM uses a VLT node as the RP to distribute multicast traffic to a multicast group. Messages to join the
multicast group (Join messages) and data are sent towards the RP, so that receivers can discover who the
senders are and begin receiving traffic destined for the multicast group.
To enable an explicit multicast routing table synchronization method for VLT nodes, you can configure
VLT nodes as RPs. Multicast routing needs to identify the incoming interface for each route. The PIM
running on both VLT peers enables both the peers to obtain traffic from the same incoming interface.
You can configure a VLT node to be an RP through the ip pim rp-address command in Global
Configuration mode. When you configure a VLT node as an RP, the (*, G) routes that are synchronized
from the VLT peers are ignored and not downloaded to the device. For the (S, G) routes that are
synchronized from the VLT peer, after the RP starts receiving multicast traffic via these routes, these (S, G)
routes are considered valid and are downloaded to the device. Only (S, G) routes are used to forward the
multicast traffic from the source to the receiver.
You can configure VLT nodes, which function as RP, as Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)
peers in different domains. However, you cannot configure the VLT peers as MSDP peers in the same VLT
domain. In such instances, the VLT peer does not support the RP functionality.
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Virtual Link Trunking (VLT)