Getting Started Guide
Preparing Nodes for Oracle Installation 13
Private Network
NOTE: Each of the two NIC ports for the private network must be on separate PCI
buses.
The grid infrastructure of Oracle 11gR2 (11.2.0.2) supports IP failover
natively using a newly introduced feature known as Redundant Interconnect.
Oracle uses its ora.cluster_interconnect.haip resource to communicate with
Oracle RAC, Oracle ASM, and other related services. The Highly Available
Internet Protocol (HAIP) has the ability to activate a maximum of four
private interconnect connections. These private network adapters can be
configured during the initial install process of Oracle Grid or after the
installation process using the oifcfg utility.
Oracle Grid currently creates an alias IP (as known as virtual private IP) on
your private network adapters using the 169.254.*.* subnet for the HAIP. If
the subnet range is already in use, Oracle Grid does not attempt to use it.
The purpose of HAIP is to load balance across all active interconnect
interfaces, and failover to other available interfaces if one of the existing
private adapters becomes unresponsive.
NOTE: When adding additional HAIP addresses (maximum of four) after the
installation of Oracle Grid, restart your Oracle Grid environment to make these new
HAIP addresses active.
The example below provides step-by-step instructions on enabling redundant
interconnect using HAIP on a fresh Oracle 11gR2 (11.2.0.2) Grid
Infrastructure installation.
1
Edit the file,
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ethX
, where
X
is the
number of the eth device,
ifcfg-ethX
configuration files of the network
adapters to be used for your private interconnect. The following example
shows eth1 and eth2 using a 192.168.0.* subnet.
DEVICE=eth1
BOOTPROTO=static
HWADDR=00:1E:C9:4B:72:22
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.0.140
NETMASK=255.255.255.0