Users Guide
The following topics provide specic information on how each RAID level or concatenation store data as well as their performance and
protection characteristics:
• Concatenation
• RAID Level 0 (Striping)
• RAID Level 1 (Mirroring)
• RAID Level 5 (Striping With Distributed Parity)
• RAID Level 6 (Striping With Additional Distributed Parity)
• RAID Level 50 (Striping Over RAID 5 Sets)
• RAID Level 60 (Striping Over RAID 6 Sets)
• RAID Level 10 (Striping Over Mirror Sets)
• Comparing RAID Level And Concatenation Performance
• No-RAID
Concatenation
In Storage Management, concatenation refers to storing data on either one physical disk or on disk space that spans multiple physical disks.
When spanning more than one disk, concatenation enables the operating system to view multiple physical disks as a single disk. Data stored
on a single disk can be considered a simple volume. This disk could also be dened as a virtual disk that comprises only a single physical
disk.
Data that spans more than one physical disk can be considered a spanned volume. Multiple concatenated disks can also be dened as a
virtual disk that comprises more than one physical disk.
A dynamic volume that spans to separate areas of the same disk is also considered concatenated.
When a physical disk in a concatenated or spanned volume fails, the entire volume becomes unavailable. Because the data is not redundant,
it cannot be restored by rebuilding from a mirrored disk or parity information. Restoring from a backup is the only option.
Because concatenated volumes do not use disk space to maintain redundant data, they are more cost-ecient than volumes that use
mirrors or parity information. A concatenated volume may be a good choice for data that is temporary, easily reproduced, or that does not
justify the cost of data redundancy. In addition, a concatenated volume can easily be expanded by adding an additional physical disk.
• Concatenates n disks as one large virtual disk with a capacity of n disks.
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Understanding RAID concepts