Users Guide

190 Network Administration: Spanning Tree and LAG
FILE LOCATION: C:\Users\gina\Desktop\Checkout_new\Dell Astute\User
Guide\Dell_Astute_Network_Admin_STP.fm
DELL CONFIDENTIAL – PRELIMINARY 8/9/16 - FOR PROOF ONLY
Learning
— The port is currently in the learning mode. The port
cannot forward traffic, however it can learn new MAC addresses.
Forwarding
— The port is currently in the forwarding mode. The
port can forward traffic and learn new MAC addresses.
Role
— Displays the port role assigned by the STP algorithm that
provides STP paths. The possible options are:
Root
— This port provides the lowest cost path to forward packets
to root bridge.
Designated
— This port is the interface through which the bridge
is connected to the LAN, which provides the lowest cost path
from the LAN to the Root Bridge.
Disabled
— This port is not participating in the Spanning Tree.
Speed
— Displays the speed at which the port is operating.
Path Cost
— Enter the port contribution to the root path cost. The
path cost is adjusted to a higher or lower value, and is used to forward
traffic when a path being rerouted. Select
Use Default
to use the
default path cost.
Priority
— Select the priority value that influences the port choice
when a bridge has two ports connected in a loop. The priority value is
provided in increments of 16.
Designated Bridge ID
— Displays the bridge priority and the MAC
address of the designated bridge.
Designated Port ID
— Displays the designated port’s priority and
interface.
Designated Cost
— Displays the cost of the port participating in the
STP topology. Ports with a lower cost are less likely to be blocked if
STP detects loops.
Forward Transitions
— Displays the number of times the port has
changed from the
Forwarding
state to
Blocking
.
LAG
— Displays the LAG to which the port is attached.