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NOTE: The chart displays data only for the directors in the cluster to which you are currently connected. To simultaneously
view front-end port latency for another cluster, open a second browser session and connect to the second cluster.
Guidelines
It is difficult to give absolute recommended values for front-end latencies since they are typically highly dependent upon
back-end latencies.
Metro node processing overhead on read misses and on write operations (in a metro node Local system) is roughly 1msec.
Be aware of large spikes in latency, which might correlate to front-end or back-end errors, or to a large front-end queue
depth.
Corrective actions
Check CPU busy: If overly busy, the time for metro node to respond to I/O will increase.
Check back-end latency: If on average the back-end latency is large, or there are large spikes, there could be a poorly
performing back-end fabric or an unhealthy, un-optimized, or over-loaded storage array. Perform a back-end fabric analysis,
and a performance analysis of all storage arrays in question.
Check front-end aborts: The presence of these indicate that metro node is taking too long to respond to the host. These
might indicate problems with the front-end fabric, or slow SCSI reservations. See front-end aborts corrective actions.
Check back-end errors: If the metro node back-end is required to retry an operation because it is aborted, then this will add
to the delay in completing the operation to the host. See back-end errors corrective actions.
Check front-end queue depth: If this counter is large, this may explain larger than normal front-end latency. Follow front-end
operations count corrective actions.
Check metro node write delta time: If the time spent within metro node is more than usual, attempt to find out why. See
corrective actions for write delta time.
The Front-end Latency chart allows you to:
View front-end latency for a selected director or all directors
Change the view to Read data only, Write data only, or both (default)
Place the mouse over any point on the sent or received data indicators to view details for a specific director
Changing the view
Use the following appropriate selection criteria to filter the data:
Read - Displays latency statistics pertaining to reads only.
Write - Displays latency statistics pertaining to writes only.
Director - Displays data for all directors or a specific director in the cluster.
Viewing the Front-end Latency chart
1. From the GUI main menu, click Performance.
2. In the Performance Dashboard, select the tab in which you want to display the Front-end Latency chart (or create a custom
tab).
3. Click +Add Content.
4. Click the Front-end Latency chart icon.
Front-end Throughput chart
The Front-End Throughput chart on the Performance Dashboard displays the front-end I/Os per second over time for
directors on your metro node system. Generally throughput (more commonly referred to as IOPS) is associated with small block
I/O (512B to 16KB I/O requests.)
NOTE:
The chart displays data only for the ports in the cluster to which you are currently connected. To simultaneously
view front-end throughput for another cluster, open a second browser session and connect to the second cluster.
Monitoring the system 41