Reference Guide

([pFXWLRQ GHV GLDJQRVWLFV 'HOO 
'(// &21),'(17,$/  3UHOLPLQDU\ 
),/( /2&$7,21 .?$UFKLYHV?,17(517/?)5(1&+?0RMDYH?5()?&)0
3RXUTXRLWHVWHUOHVSRUWV
VpULHLQIUDURXJH"
,O QHVW SDV WRXMRXUV LPPpGLDWHPHQW pYLGHQW GH GpWHUPL
QHU VL OH SRUW RX OH SpULSKpULTXH H[WHUQH HVW GpIHFWXHX[
'DQV OHV GHX[ FDV OH SpULSKpULTXH H[WHUQH LPSULPDQWH
RX VRXULV VpULH SDU H[HPSOH SHXW VH FRPSRUWHU GH IDoRQ
GpVRUGRQQpH RX QH SDV IRQFWLRQQHU GX WRXW (OLPLQH] OHV
UpJODJHV LQFRUUHFWV GHV LQIRUPDWLRQV GH FRQILJXUDWLRQ GX
V\VWqPH OHV PDXYDLV IRQFWLRQQHPHQWV GH SpULSKpULTXHV
HW OHV HUUHXUV GH ORJLFLHO FRPPH FDXVHV SRWHQWLHOOHV GHV
SUREOqPHV GX SRUW LQIUDURXJH ,5 DYDQW GH[pFXWHU OHV
VRXVWHVWV GX JURXSH GH WHVWV GHV SRUWV VpULHLQIUDURXJH
SRXU YpULILHU YRWUH PDWpULHO
6L OHV GLDJQRVWLFV QH UHFRQQDLVVHQW SDV OH SRUW VpULH RX
LQIUDURXJH GH YRWUH RUGLQDWHXU YpULILH] ORSWLRQ 6HULDO
3RUW SRUW VpULH RX ,QIUDUHG 'DWD 3RUW SRUW GH GRQQpHV
LQIUDURXJH GDQV OH SURJUDPPH GH FRQILJXUDWLRQ GX V\V
WqPH SRXU YRLU VL OH SRUW D pWp GpVDFWLYp 3RXU GHV LQV
WUXFWLRQV YRLU ¦3RUW VpULH§ ¦3RUW GH GRQQpHV LQIUDURXJH§
RX HQFRUH ¦3RUW SDUDOOqOH§ DX FKDSLWUH  /HV VRXVWHVWV GX
JURXSH GHV WHVWV GHV SRUWV VpULHLQIUDURXJH QH SHXYHQW WHV
WHU XQ SRUW TXH VLO HVW DFWLYp
8Q SUREOqPH DYHF OH SpULSKpULTXH H[WHUQH OXLPrPH HVW
XQH DXWUH FDXVH SRVVLEOH GHUUHXUV 8WLOLVH] OD GRFXPHQWD
WLRQ IRXUQLH DYHF OH SpULSKpULTXH SRXU OH GpSDQQHU HW FRQ
ILUPHU TXLO IRQFWLRQQH FRUUHFWHPHQW
'H SOXV VL OH SpULSKpULTXH H[WHUQH QHVW SDV FRUUHFWHPHQW
LQVWDOOp SDU OLQWHUPpGLDLUH GH YRWUH ORJLFLHO OH SpULSKpUL
TXH SHXW QH SDV IRQFWLRQQHU FRUUHFWHPHQW (VVD\H] GH
IDLUH IRQFWLRQQHU OH SpULSKpULTXH j SDUWLU GH GLIIpUHQWV
SURJUDPPHV RX j ODLGH GX V\VWqPH GH[SORLWDWLRQ 6LO QH
IRQFWLRQQH WRXMRXUV SDV YRXV SRXYH] pOLPLQHU OD FRQILJX
UDWLRQ GX ORJLFLHO FRPPH FDXVH GX SUREOqPH
%LHQ TXH OHV V\PSW{PHV FLDSUqV SXLVVHQW rWUH FDXVpV SDU
GHV SpULSKpULTXHV GpIHFWXHX[ RX GHV HUUHXUV GH ORJLFLHO
LOV SHXYHQW pJDOHPHQW VXJJpUHU XQ SUREOqPH GH SRUW

6L XQ SpULSKpULTXH IRQFWLRQQH SDU LQWHUPLWWHQFH RX
SURGXLW GHV HUUHXUV LQWHUPLWWHQWHV OH SRUW HVW SHXW
rWUH GpIHFWXHX[

6L ORUGLQDWHXU DIILFKH XQ PHVVDJH GHUUHXU OLp DX
SpULSKpULTXH H[WHUQH FRQQHFWp j XQ SRUW HW TXH OHV
FRUUHFWLRQV IDLWHV DX SpULSKpULTXH QH UpVROYHQW SDV
OHUUHXU H[pFXWH] OH VRXVWHVW DSSURSULp GX JURXSH
GHV WHVWV GHV SRUWV VpULHLQIUDURXJH
6RXVWHVWV
/HV TXDWUH VRXVWHVWV GX JURXSH GHV WHVWV GHV SRUWV VpULH
LQIUDURXJH FRQILUPHQW OHV IRQFWLRQV GHV SRUWV VXLYDQWHV

7HVW GH YLWHVVH HQ EDXGV VpULHLQIUDURXJH
9pULILH OH JpQpUDWHXU GH YLWHVVH HQ EDXGV GDQV FKD
TXH SXFH GH FRPPXQLFDWLRQ VpULH SDU UDSSRUW j OKRU
ORJH GH ORUGLQDWHXU

7HVW GLQWHUUXSWLRQ VpULHLQIUDURXJH
9pULILH ODSWLWXGH GX SRUW VpULH j HQYR\HU GHV ,54 DX
PLFURSURFHVVHXU

7HVW GH WUDQVPLVVLRQ VpULHLQIUDURXJH LQWHUQH
9pULILH SOXVLHXUV IRQFWLRQV LQWHUQHV GX SRUW VpULH XWL
OLVDQW OH PRGH FLUFXLW j UpDFWLRQ LQWHUQH GH OD SXFH GH
FRPPXQLFDWLRQ VpULH

7HVW GH WUDQVPLVVLRQ VpULH H[WHUQH
6L XQ GLVSRVLWLI GH FLUFXLW j UpDFWLRQ HVW EUDQFKp
YpULILH OHV ELWV GH FRQWU{OH GH OD OLJQH GX SRUW VpULH HW
HQYRLH XQ SURILO GH WHVW j SOXVLHXUV YLWHVVHV HQ EDXGV
H[DPLQDQW OHV YDOHXUV UHWRXUQpHV
*
URXSHGHWHVWVGHVSRUWV
SDUDOOqOHV
/HV VRXVWHVWV GX JURXSH GHV WHVWV GHV SRUWV SDUDOOqOHV
YpULILHQW OLQWHUIDFH GH ORUGLQDWHXU DYHF GHV SpULSKpULTXHV
H[WHUQHV FRPPH XQH LPSULPDQWH FRQQHFWpV j ORUGLQD
WHXU SDU OLQWHUPpGLDLUH GXQ SRUW SDUDOOqOH /HV VRXVWHVWV
GH FH JURXSH QH VRQW SDV j FRQVLGpUHU FRPPH XQ WHVW GH
GLDJQRVWLFV SRXU OH SpULSKpULTXH UpHOOHPHQW EUDQFKp j
FKDTXH SRUW
3RXUTXRLWHVWHUGHVSRUWVSDUDOOqOHV"
6L OHV GLDJQRVWLFV 'HOO QH UHFRQQDLVVHQW SDV OH SRUW SDUDO
OqOH GH YRWUH RUGLQDWHXU YpULILH] ORSWLRQ 3DUDOOHO 0RGH
PRGH SDUDOOqOH GDQV OH SURJUDPPH GH FRQILJXUDWLRQ GX
V\VWqPH SRXU YRLU VL OH SRUW D pWp GpVDFWLYp 3RXU GHV LQV
WUXFWLRQV YRLU ¦0RGH SDUDOOqOH§ DX FKDSLWUH  /HV VRXV
WHVWV GX JURXSH GHV WHVWV GHV SRUWV SDUDOOqOHV QH SHXYHQW
WHVWHU XQ SRUW TXH VLO HVW DFWLYp