Reference Guide

246 | Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4)
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Use the following command in EXEC and EXEC Privilege mode to view statistics on route flapping.
By default, the path selection in FTOS is deterministic, that is, paths are compared irrespective of the order
of their arrival. You can change the path selection method to non-deterministic, that is, paths are compared
in the order in which they arrived (starting with the most recent). Furthermore, in non-deterministic mode,
the software may not compare MED attributes though the paths are from the same AS.
Use the following command in CONFIGURATION ROUTER BGP mode to change the path selection
from the default mode (deterministic) to non-deterministic.
Change BGP timers
Use either or both of the following commands in the CONFIGURATION ROUTER BGP mode to
configure BGP timers.
Use the
show config command in CONFIGURATION ROUTER BGP mode or the show running-config
bgp
command in EXEC Privilege mode to view non-default values.
Command Syntax Command Mode Purpose
show ip bgp flap-statistics
[ip-address [mask]] [filter-list
as-path-name] [regexp
regular-expression]
EXEC
EXEC Privilege
View all flap statistics or for specific routes meeting the following criteria:
ip-address [mask]: enter the IP address and mask
filter-list
as-path-name: enter the name of an AS-PATH ACL.
regexp
regular-expression: enter a regular express to match on.
Command Syntax Command Mode Purpose
bgp non-deterministic-med
CONFIG-ROUTER-BGP
Change the best path selection method to non-deterministic.
Note: When you change the best path selection method, path selection for existing paths remains
unchanged until you reset it by entering the clear ip bgp command in EXEC Privilege mode.
Command Syntax Command Mode Purpose
neighbors {ip-address |
peer-group-name} timers
keepalive holdtime
CONFIG-ROUTER-BGP Configure timer values for a BGP neighbor or peer group.
keepalive range: 1 to 65535. Time interval, in seconds,
between keepalive messages sent to the neighbor
routers. (Default: 60 seconds)
holdtime range: 3 to 65536. Time interval, in seconds,
between the last keepalive message and declaring the
router dead. (Default: 180 seconds)
timers bgp keepalive
holdtime
CONFIG-ROUTER-BGP Configure timer values for all neighbors.
keepalive range: 1 to 65535. Time interval, in seconds,
between keepalive messages sent to the neighbor
routers. (Default: 60 seconds)
holdtime range: 3 to 65536. Time interval, in seconds,
between the last keepalive message and declaring the
router dead. (Default: 180 seconds)