Administrator Guide
Terminal Lines
You can access the system remotely and restrict access to the system by creating user proles.
Terminal lines on the system provide dierent means of accessing the system. The virtual terminal lines (VTYs) connect you through Telnet
to the system.
Denying and Permitting Access to a Terminal Line
Dell Networking recommends applying only standard access control lists (ACLs) to deny and permit access to VTY lines.
• Layer 3 ACLs deny all trac that is not explicitly permitted, but in the case of VTY lines, an ACL with no rules does not deny trac.
• You cannot use the show ip accounting access-list command to display the contents of an ACL that is applied only to a
VTY line.
• When you use the access-class access-list-name command without specifying the ipv4 or ipv6 attribute, both IPv4 as
well as IPv6 rules that are dened in that ACL are applied to the terminal. This is a generic way of conguring access restrictions.
• To be able to lter access exclusively using either IPv4 or IPv6 rules, you must use either the ipv4 or ipv6 attribute along with the
access-class access-list-name command. Depending on the attribute that you specify (ipv4 or ipv6), the ACL processes
either IPv4 or IPv6 rules, but not both. Using this conguration, you can set up two dierent types of access classes with each class
processing either IPv4 or IPv6 rules separately.
To apply an IP ACL to a line, Use the following command.
• Apply an ACL to a VTY line.
LINE mode
ip access-class access-list [ipv4 | ipv6]
NOTE
: If you already have congured generic IP ACL on a terminal line, then you cannot further apply IPv4 or IPv6
specic ltering on top of this conguration. Similarly, if you have congured either IPv4 or IPv6 specic ltering on a
terminal line, you cannot apply generic IP ACL on top of this conguration. Before applying any of these congurations,
you must rst undo the existing conguration using the no access-class access-list-name [ipv4 | ipv6]
command.
Example of an ACL that Permits Terminal Access
To view the conguration, use the show config command in LINE mode.
Dell(config-std-nacl)#show config
!
ip access-list standard myvtyacl
seq 5 permit host 10.11.0.1
Dell(config-std-nacl)#line vty 0
Dell(config-line-vty)#show config
line vty 0
access-class myvtyacl
Dell OS Behavior: Prior to Dell OS version 7.4.2.0, in order to deny access on a VTY line, apply an ACL and accounting, authentication, and
authorization (AAA) to the line. Then users are denied access only after they enter a username and password. Beginning in Dell OS version
7.4.2.0, only an ACL is required, and users are denied access before they are prompted for a username and password.
Conguring Login Authentication for Terminal Lines
You can use any combination of up to six authentication methods to authenticate a user on a terminal line.
A combination of authentication methods is called a method list. If the user fails the rst authentication method, the system prompts the
next method until all methods are exhausted, at which point the connection is terminated. The available authentication methods are:
80
Management