Administrator Guide
Table Of Contents
- Dell EMC PowerVault ME4 Series Storage System Administrator’s Guide
- Contents
- Getting started
- New user setup
- Configure and provision a new storage system
- Using the PowerVault Manager interface
- System concepts
- About virtual and linear storage
- About disk groups
- About RAID levels
- About ADAPT
- About SSDs
- About SSD read cache
- About spares
- About pools
- About volumes and volume groups
- About volume cache options
- About thin provisioning
- About automated tiered storage
- About initiators, hosts, and host groups
- About volume mapping
- About operating with a single controller
- About snapshots
- About copying volumes
- About reconstruction
- About quick rebuild
- About performance statistics
- About firmware updates
- About managed logs
- About SupportAssist
- About CloudIQ
- About configuring DNS settings
- About replicating virtual volumes
- About the Full Disk Encryption feature
- About data protection with a single controller
- Working in the Home topic
- Guided setup
- Provisioning disk groups and pools
- Attaching hosts and volumes in the Host Setup wizard
- Overall system status
- Configuring system settings
- Managing scheduled tasks
- Working in the System topic
- Viewing system components
- Systems Settings panel
- Resetting host ports
- Rescanning disk channels
- Clearing disk metadata
- Updating firmware
- Changing FDE settings
- Configuring advanced settings
- Changing disk settings
- Changing system cache settings
- Configuring partner firmware update
- Configuring system utilities
- Using maintenance mode
- Restarting or shutting down controllers
- Working in the Hosts topic
- Working in the Pools topic
- Working in the Volumes topic
- Viewing volumes
- Creating a virtual volume
- Creating a linear volume
- Modifying a volume
- Copying a volume or snapshot
- Abort a volume copy
- Adding volumes to a volume group
- Removing volumes from a volume group
- Renaming a volume group
- Remove volume groups
- Rolling back a virtual volume
- Deleting volumes and snapshots
- Creating snapshots
- Resetting a snapshot
- Creating a replication set from the Volumes topic
- Initiating or scheduling a replication from the Volumes topic
- Manage replication schedules from the Volumes topic
- Working in the Mappings topic
- Working in the Replications topic
- About replicating virtual volumes in the Replications topic
- Replication prerequisites
- Replication process
- Creating a virtual pool for replication
- Setting up snapshot space management in the context of replication
- Replication and empty allocated pages
- Disaster recovery
- Accessing the data while keeping the replication set intact
- Accessing the data from the backup system as if it were the primary system
- Disaster recovery procedures
- Viewing replications
- Querying a peer connection
- Creating a peer connection
- Modifying a peer connection
- Deleting a peer connection
- Creating a replication set from the Replications topic
- Modifying a replication set
- Deleting a replication set
- Initiating or scheduling a replication from the Replications topic
- Stopping a replication
- Suspending a replication
- Resuming a replication
- Manage replication schedules from the Replications topic
- About replicating virtual volumes in the Replications topic
- Working in the Performance topic
- Working in the banner and footer
- Banner and footer overview
- Viewing system information
- Viewing certificate information
- Viewing connection information
- Viewing system date and time information
- Viewing user information
- Viewing health information
- Viewing event information
- Viewing capacity information
- Viewing host information
- Viewing tier information
- Viewing recent system activity
- Other management interfaces
- SNMP reference
- Using FTP and SFTP
- Using SMI-S
- Using SLP
- Administering a log-collection system
- Best practices
- System configuration limits
- Glossary of terms
Table 15. Disk Information panel
Panel Information displayed
Disk Information
Location, serial number, usage, description, size, status, revolutions per minute (spinning disk only), SSD
life left, manufacturer, model, firmware revision, power on hours, job status, FDE state, FDE lock key, job
running, sector format, transfer rate, SMART, drive spin down count, health
The following are descriptions of some Disk Information panel items:
● Power On Hours – Total number of hours that the disk has been powered on since it was manufactured. This value is
updated in 30-minute increments.
● FDE State – FDE state of the disk. For more information about FDE states, see the Dell EMC PowerVault ME4 Series
Storage System CLI Guide.
● FDE lock keys – FDE lock keys are generated from the FDE passphrase and manage locking and unlocking the FDE-capable
disks in the system. Clearing the lock keys and power cycling the system denies access to data on the disks.
Adding a disk group
You can create virtual or linear disk groups using specified disks through the Add Disk Group panel. You can also create
read-cache disk groups through this panel. When creating a disk group, you explicitly select the RAID level and individual disks
and incorporate them into a pool. All disks in a disk group must be the same type (enterprise SAS, for example). Disk groups
support a mix of 512n and 512e disks. However, for consistent and predictable performance, do not mix disks of different
rotational speed or sector size types (512n, 512e). For more information about disk groups, see About disk groups.
NOTE:
After you create a disk group using one storage type, the system uses that storage type for additional disk groups.
To switch to the other storage type, you must first remove all disk groups. For more information, see Removing disk groups.
Add Disk Group panel overview
The Add Disk Group panel displays different options based on the type of disk group you want to create and the data protection
level selected. There are three sections in the panel.
The top section provides options to name and define the disk group type, select the pool that it resides on, and choose its data
protection (RAID) level.
The middle section contains the Disk Selection Sets summary, which presents cumulative data for the disks that are selected for
the disk group. The section displays information about the data protection and disk type that is selected for the disk group, as
well as the total number of disks selected, the minimum and maximum number of disks allowed for the specified data protection
level, the size of the disk group (total capacity of all selected drives), and the Complete check box. The Complete check box
indicates if the minimum number of disks that are needed to configure the disk group have been selected, and automatically
changes from to a . For dedicated spares, it is always , since selecting additional spares is optional.
As you select drives to add to the disk group, a color-coded bar graph displays the following:
● Disk group available capacity
●
Dedicated overhead capacity (for data protection and array metadata)
● Wasted capacity
The bottom section lists the disks that are located within each enclosure in your system, along with their details. Add disks to
the disk group by doing one of the following:
● Select a range of disks within an enclosure by entering a comma-separated list that contains the enclosure number and
disk range in the Enter Range of Disks text box. Use the format enclosure-number.disk-range,enclosure-
number.disk-range.
For example, to select disk 3-12 in enclosure 1 and disk 5-23 in enclosure 2, enter 1.3-12,2.5-23.
● Select all disks by selecting the Select All checkbox.
● Filter the disks in the list per disk type, enclosure ID, slot location, disk size, or health by entering applicable search criteria in
the text box. Clear the filter by clicking the Clear Filters button.
● Click individual disks within the table to select them and add them to the disk group.
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Working in the Pools topic