Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise Power Manager Version 1.1 User’s Guide June 2020 Rev.
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Contents Chapter 1: Introduction to Power Manager.................................................................................... 5 Chapter 2: What's new in this release............................................................................................6 Chapter 3: Compatibility matrix.....................................................................................................7 Supported devices in Power Manager.............................................................................
Temperature-triggered policy......................................................................................................................................... 31 Creating policy.................................................................................................................................................................... 31 Viewing policy..................................................................................................................................................
1 Introduction to Power Manager Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise Power Manager is an extension or a plugin to the Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise (OME) console and uses fine-grained instrumentation to provide increased visibility to power consumption, anomalies, and utilization. Also, Power Manager alerts and reports about power and thermal events in servers, chassis, and custom groups consisting of servers and chassis.
2 What's new in this release ● Power Manager can now support devices up to 6000. ● After upgrading OpenManage Enterprise, if the installed version of Power Manager is incompatible with the latest version of OpenManage Enterprise, Power Manager extension is disabled. ● Flexibility to download the Power Manager files and install the extension at a convenient time. ● Sort and filter information for all the features in Power Manager.
3 Compatibility matrix Topics: • • Supported devices in Power Manager Role-based user privileges for Power Manager Supported devices in Power Manager Power Manager supports the following list of Dell EMC PowerEdge servers and chassis. Table 1.
Table 1.
Table 2. Compatibility matrix of Power Manager and OpenManage Enterprise (continued) Power Manager Version OpenManage Enterprise Version Power Manager 1.0 ● ● ● ● OpenManage OpenManage OpenManage OpenManage Enterprise Enterprise Enterprise Enterprise 3.2 3.2.1 3.3 3.3.1 Supported protocols Power Manager supports the following protocols: ● Power Manager supports only Web Services for Management (WSMAN) protocol for servers and chassis.
Table 4.
4 License requirements Use OpenManage Enterprise Advanced license together with your iDRAC license to work with all the features of Power Manager. The following table provides the license combinations that are required to use Power Manager. Table 5.
● If EPR is enabled on a group, you cannot remove the group or any device that is part of the group from Power Manager.
5 Scalability and performance Power Manager supports up to 6000 target devices. It is important to configure appropriate Power and Temperature Sampling Intervals in Power Manager, because sampling intervals impact the system performance and footprint significantly, including network bandwidth consumption, database size, and trend graph display latency. The default power and temperature intervals in Power Manager are 15 minutes.
6 Power Manager workflow This section provides high-level information to help administrators get started with Power Manager. Prerequisites Ensure that the following prerequisites are met: 1. Discover the devices in Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise. 2. After discovering the devices, create static groups in Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise. For more information about discovering devices and creating static groups, see OpenManage Enterprise User's Guide.
7 Getting started with Power Manager Topics: • • • • Installing Power Manager Adding devices to Power Manager Adding static groups to Power Manager Viewing devices and groups added to Power Manager Installing Power Manager To monitor power and thermal data for devices or groups, install the Power Manager plugin on OpenManage Enterprise. Prerequisites Ensure that the following prerequisite is met: ● Connectivity to the repository is successful: ○ To connect to an online repository, connect to downloads.
The status of the installation is displayed. ● To instantly view the latest list of devices and groups that are part of Power Manager as a result of any license changes made on the target devices, click Run Inventory in OpenManage Enterprise, and then click the Refresh Power Manager capabilities option on the Power Manager Settings page. ● View the count of overall power-capable devices from the Power Manager Devices Statistics section of the OpenManage Enterprise dashboard.
● Type ● Managed State 6. To clear the filters, click Clear All filters. 7. To view the selected devices, click Selected Devices tab. 8. To add the devices, click Add Selected. All the devices added individually to Power Manager are displayed on the Individual Devices tab along with the total count of devices that are added to Power Manager.
zero. Click the Refresh the list for Power Manager capabilities option on the Monitored Devices and Groups tab after running an inventory in OpenManage Enterprise. For more information about running an inventory, see OpenManage Enterprise User's Guide. Viewing devices and groups added to Power Manager About this task To view devices or groups that are added to Power Manager, perform the following steps: Steps 1. Launch OpenManage Enterprise. 2.
8 Maintaining Power Manager Topics: • • • • • • • Setting preferences Updating Power Manager Disabling Power Manager Enabling Power Manager Removing devices Removing groups Uninstalling Power Manager Setting preferences The settings on the page enables you to collect data for the devices and groups added to Power Manager. Set the Sampling Intervals according to your data center recommendations and monitor your devices.
Table 7. Power Manager Settings (continued) Field Description Aggregation Period Select frequency of the level of detailed information that has to be displayed in reports. NOTE: If you select a Report Duration other than 1 Day, the Aggregation Period is automatically set to 1 Day.
Table 8. Details about mandatory data intervals and duration (continued) Field Mandatory Value Range Report Duration Yes ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The default value is 3 Months. Aggregation Period Yes 1 Day 7 Days 15 Days 1 Month 3 Months 6 Months 1 Year 1 Day The default value is 1 Day. Delete Power Manager data Yes The default value is No. Reset WSMAN power metric data Yes The default value is Disabled.
To use an internal network share as an offline update source, download the relevant files from downloads.dell.com and save them on a NFS share preserving the same folder structure. a. In Local Path, provide the location of the downloaded files. The format of a network share is: nfs:///, http:///, or https:/// . b. To verify the connection, click Test now.
The Console and extensions page is displayed. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.5, in Application Settings, click Console and Plugins. The Console and plugins page is displayed. 3. In the Power Manager section, click the Disable option. The Disable page is displayed. 4. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.4 or earlier, click Enable Extension. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.5, click Enable Plugin. The Confirmation page is displayed. 5.
About this task NOTE: If a device is removed in OpenManage Enterprise, then that device is automatically removed from Power Manager. NOTE: When a device is added individually and as part of a group to Power Manager, ensure that all the instances of the device are removed from Power Manager to stop monitoring the devices. To remove a device, perform the following steps: Steps 1. Launch OpenManage Enterprise. 2. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.
Uninstalling Power Manager Uninstall Power Manager and delete all the data that is collected by Power Manager. Prerequisites Ensure that the following prerequisites are met: ● The Emergency Power Reduction (EPR) is not enabled on the device. View the EPR status of all devices and groups on the Emergency Power Reduction page. ● There are no active policies. About this task To uninstall Power Manager, perform the following steps: Steps 1. Launch OpenManage Enterprise. 2.
9 Viewing Metrics and Monitoring History in Power Manager Power Manager provides a visual representation of the data that is collected for all devices and groups. Prerequisites Ensure that the following prerequisite is met: ● Devices or groups are added to Power Manager. For more information, see Adding devices to Power Manager and Adding groups to Power Manager. About this task To view Power Manager metric, perform the following steps: Steps 1.
Table 9. Granularity of data Duration Granularity of data 6 Hours or 12 Hours or 1 Day Data is displayed based on the Metric gathering interval set in the Preferences section. 7 Days or 1 Month Data is displayed at an interval of one hour. 3 Months or 6 Months or 1 Year Data is displayed at an interval of one day. 4. To view the latest metrics, click the refresh icon. Table 10.
10 Manage data center during power reduction The Emergency Power Reduction (EPR) feature helps reduce power consumption of devices immediately during a power emergency. For example, if there is a power failure occurs and your devices are running on a UPS, you can apply EPR to reduce the power consumption of your managed devices. EPR also helps in preventing device damage due to overheating in an event of cooling infrastructure failure.
b. To view Power Manager related information, click Group Details. 2. To enable EPR, click the Policies and EPR tab, and then click Apply EPR. In the confirmation screen, select one of the options and click Apply EPR. ● Throttle—All selected devices and groups are allowed to consume an extremely low level of power. This settings affects performance. NOTE: The throttle option is supported for servers with iDRAC DC or iDRAC Enterprise licenses and chassis.
Steps 1. Launch OpenManage Enterprise. 2. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.4 or earlier, click Power Management > Emergency Power Reduction . If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.5, click Plugins > Power Management > Emergency Power Reduction. 3. Select the devices or groups for which you want to disable EPR, and click Disable. In the confirmation page, click Yes. EPR is disabled successfully.
11 Policies Power Manager supports two types of policies you can use to monitor power and temperature of your data center devices. Topics: • • • • • • • • Static policy Temperature-triggered policy Creating policy Viewing policy Editing policy Disabling policy Enabling policy Deleting policy Static policy A static policy contains various settings that help regulate the power consumption of a specific device or a group. A power management policy is useful in different situations.
● Devices or groups are added to Power Manager. ● Servers have the iDRAC and OpenManage Enterprise Advanced license. ○ If a device is PowerEdge VRTX or PowerEdge FX2 chassis, it has a Chassis Management Controller (CMC) Enterprise license. About this task To create a policy, perform the following steps: Steps 1. Launch OpenManage Enterprise. 2. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.4 or earlier, click Power Management > Policies. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.
NOTE: You can select only one device or group when creating a policy. NOTE: After you create a policy for a device, you cannot apply the policy to a group. Similarly, after creating a policy for a group, you cannot apply the policy to a device. 6. Click Next. 7. For a static policy: In the Policy Settings section, select the monitoring period from the Monitoring time period drop-down menu, and provide the Power cap value, and then click Next.
○ ASHRAE Class A4 Allowable—45 degrees Celsius or 113 degrees Fahrenheit ● You can also provide a custom temperature threshold value. 8. In the Policy Schedule section, provide the following information and click Next. Power Manager enables you to create and apply multiple policies on a specific device or group.
Table 12. Policy wizard details (continued) Field Mandatory Value Range By default, the option is selected as Always. Active Date Yes Range By default, the option is selected as Always. ● From ● To Limit: Current and future dates For temperature-triggered policy Temperature Threshold Yes By default, the option that is selected is ASHRAE Recommended.
The policies applied to the group are displayed with the details. Editing policy Update a policy based on the changes in power consumption history or average inlet temperature that is generated by the devices or groups. About this task When there are changes to a group membership and the group has an active policy, Power Manager notifies you to reevaluate the policy associated with the group. NOTE: After you create a policy for a device, you cannot apply the policy to a group.
Enabling policy On enabling a policy, the power or temperature cap is activated on the devices and groups. About this task To enable a policy, perform the following steps: Steps 1. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.4 or earlier, click Power Management > Policies. If you are using OpenManage Enterprise version 3.5, click Plugins > Power Management > Policies. The Policies tab is displayed. 2.
12 Thresholds Thresholds enable you to specify warning and critical limits for power and temperature metrics on devices and groups. Power Manager generates alerts through OpenManage Enterprise if the configured limits are violated and you are notified of the violations. The status of power and temperature are displayed in form of graphs on the Metrics or Group Details tab.
4. Click Apply to save the values. The thresholds are saved successfully, and the scales are color coded based on the current state of the device or group. View the following tables for each threshold value range. Table 13.
c. To view Power Manager related information, click Metrics page. ● For group: a. Click Devices > Static Groups > Group name. All the devices that are part of the static group are displayed. b. To view Power Manager related information, click Group Details. 2. View the power and temperature status on the Alert Thresholds tab. The Collected Atfield displays the last collection time. The pointer on the scale gives the average power and thermal data.
Steps 1. From OpenManage Enterprise, perform one of the following steps: ● For device: a. Click Devices. All the devices that are discovered in OpenManage Enterprise are displayed. b. From the list of devices, click a device name. The details of the device are displayed on the Overview page. c. To view Power Manager related information, click Metrics page. ● For group: a. Click Devices > Static Groups > Group name. All the devices that are part of the static group are displayed. b.
13 Alerts An alert is helpful when monitoring thresholds and you want a notification about when the power of a device or a group exceeds the limits set on them or when there are changes to a group you are monitoring. An alert is generated under the following circumstances: ● ● ● ● ● When When When When When the values cross the defined alert thresholds the values for a device or group come back to normal state. the policy cap of an active policy is violated.
14 Widgets for Power Manager Widgets provide quick access to the power and thermal history of selective groups. They also allow you to, view the maximum energy consumers regarding servers, chassis, and groups.
Steps 1. Launch OpenManage Enterprise, and go to the Power Manager section. 2. To view the top five energy consumers, click the Top Energy Consumers tab. 3. View data regarding servers, chassis, and groups using the Filter drop-down menu. Viewing power and thermal history of Power Manager groups About this task View Power Manager-specific data on the OpenManage Enterprise dashboard. Steps 1. Launch OpenManage Enterprise, and go to Power Manager section. 2.
Viewing top ten power offenders Prerequisites Ensure that you have configured the power and temperature thresholds in Alert Thresholds tab under Metrics tab for devices, or under Group Details for groups. About this task To view a list of devices and groups that have violated the defined threshold values of power, run the in-built for Power Manager: Metric Thresholds Report for Devices and Power Manager: Metric Thresholds Report for Groups.
Device information that is provided by default includes information such as group name, service tag, number of times the group has violated the defined temperature threshold, and nature of violations that are based on the alert threshold values defined. 5. To view devices or groups in a particular violation state, select an option from the State drop-down menu. 6. (Optional) To refresh the data, click the refresh option.
15 Reports in Power Manager Reports contain information about the specific devices or devices part of a group, jobs, alerts, and other elements of your data center. Power Manager supports built-in and user-defined reports. Download these reports to view the status of the Power Manager devices and groups. You can download the built-in reports in HTML, CSV, PDF, or XLS formats.
● To view data of Power Manager devices: a. b. c. ● To Select Power Manager Devices. In the confirmation page, click Yes. In Device Group, select the required system groups or search for devices using the search box. view data of Power Manager groups: a. Select Power Manager Groups. b. In the confirmation page, click Yes. 5. (Optional) To create a query, click Edit in Filter section. Create the queries and click Finish. For more information about creating a query, see OpenManage Enterprise User's Guide.
16 Frequently Asked Questions Why am I not able to view the metrics? Cause: After removing the required iDRAC or DC License, or the OpenManage Enterprise Advanced Feature license, the license-dependent features are not available on the User Interface (UI). Hence, the metric is not available, and the values are not collected by Power Manager from the next inventory cycle.
Why do I not see all metric types for different types of devices? Cause: Different devices support different types of metrics. Table 15.
Why do I see a failure of EPR in audit log but EPR is applied successfully for the group? Cause: When EPR option is applied for a group, and if the EPR option is applied successfully for at least one device in the group, we can see the EPR banner at the group level. However, the EPR option may fail on other devices of the group due to connectivity issues or license expiry and so on. Hence, there are EPR audit logs for successful and failure scenarios for all devices of the group.
Why is Power Manager not listed on Console and Extensions page? Cause: Power Manager may not be listed due to the following reasons: ● The offline share folder is not accessible. ● Power Manager extension and tar folder.s are not present in the offline share folder ● If the extension catalog file is edited, then the signature files get corrupted. Resolution: Ensure that the offline share folder is reachable through OpenManage Enterprise with the following files: ● ome_powermanager_1.0.0.tar.
Why can I not select a particular child group? Cause: When you select a group, all the child groups within this group are also selected. But when you clear a child group the selection gets cleared at the main group level also.
How do I see the old metric data? Cause: The old metric data is not available after a few days because the data is deleted. This configuration depends on the selection of Delete Power Manager data option available in Power Manager Preferences section. Why are the values I set using threshold REST API not configured? Cause: If you use threshold REST API before installing and adding the devices to Power Manager, the values are not retained.
17 Troubleshooting Why cannot I apply Emergency Power Reduction (EPR) on target device or a group? Scenario: When you are trying to apply EPR on a device, the EPR operation may fail and there is an entry in the Audit Logs. When you are trying to apply EPR option on a group, the EPR operation may fail with the following error message: Unable to enable the Emergency Power Reduction feature because target devices are unavailable in the group.
For an MX7000 chassis, the power cap value is displayed as same as the upper bound value. When you manually change the power cap percentage, the value is not updated and even if you change the value, the percentage is not updated. Resolution: Provide the power cap value, and save the policy. The policy imposes the specified power cap value on the selected devices or groups.
When you select the Ignore option for a group alert in Alert Log page, you still receive the alerts. Only the alerts for the first device of the group are ignored. Resolution: Create an alert policy by selecting the group for which you want to ignore the alerts by selecting the Ignore option in Create Alert Policy wizard. Policy not deactivated Scenario: When scheduling a power policy for a single day, the policy does not deactivate later.
18 Other information you may need In addition to this guide, you can access the following documents that provide more information about Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise Power Manager and other related products. Table 16. Other information you may need Document Description Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise Power Manager Release Notes Provides information about known issues and workarounds in Power Manager. Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise Power Manager REST API Guide 1. Go to Dell.com/OpenManageManuals. 2.