Installation guide
For a two-node cluster, you may directly aach to a CXx00 storage array with ber cables rather than using a switch. This requires at
least two HBAs and associated cables per server. In addion, PowerPath soware is required for these implementaons.
Dell PowerVault Installaon Steps
A more common opon for Direct Aached Storage on two-node clusters is a Dell PowerVault 22xS SCSI storage array. This provides a
relavely low-cost opon for simple clusters. Seng up PowerVault arrays is much easier than seng up a SAN:
1. Set both EMMs to Cluster Mode on the PowerVault array
2. Restart the rst node
3. Set RAID controller on rst node to SCSI ID 6
4. Use <ctrl> <m> during the RAID controllers boot to start the RAID controller conguraon
5. Set the rst RAID controller to Cluster Mode
6. Create at least three LUNs of 5 GB from the rst node
7. Restart the rst node
8. Restart the second node
9. Use <ctrl> <m> during the RAID controllers boot to start the RAID controller conguraon
10. Set RAID controller on second node to SCSI ID 7
11. Set the second RAID controller to Cluster Mode
12. Verify that the second RAID controller can see the same LUNs
13. Restart the second node
Best Pracces for Storage Conguraon
RAID Conguraon - RAID 1 or RAID 10 is recommended for all database components. The use of RAID 5 in an Oracle environ-
ment is discouraged because of the performance penales incurred by the parity computaon.
Minimal LUNs - The minimal number of LUNs required for a RAC cluster is one redo LUN per node, one LUN for archive log les,
one LUN for data les and one LUN for quorum. LUNs = quorum + (# of nodes) + data + archive
Best Pracce LUNs - The best pracce number of LUNs for a RAC cluster is two LUNs per node for redo, one LUN per node for
archive, one or more LUNs for data les and one LUN for quorum. LUNs = quorum + (2 x # of nodes) + (one ore more data) + (# nodes
for archive)
LUN RAID Groups - For highest performance and determinisc response me assign only one LUN per RAID group.
LUN RAID Groups - For opmal performance, assign 8-10 drives per RAID 10 RAID group and 5 or 9 drives per RAID 5 RAID group.
Minimal Disk Spindles - A minimum of 10 disk drives per node should be used (not including hot spares).
Component Placement - Redo log les, database les and archive log les should be separated into dierent physical disk
groups. In the event of a hardware failure, the system can be fully recovered with any two of these components.