Instruction manual

7
pH CALIBRATION & MEASUREMENT
General Calibration Procedure
For detailed calibration and temperature compensation procedures,
consult your meter instruction manual.
Two-Buffer Calibration
This procedure is recommended for precise measurement.
1. Ensure that all buffers are at the same temperature. If samples
are at varying temperatures, temperature compensation is
recommended. (See meter instruction manual.)
2. Select two buffers which bracket the expected sample pH. The
first should be near the electrode isopotential point (pH 7) and
the second near the expected sample pH (e.g., pH 4 or 10)
3. Rinse electrode first with distilled water and then with the first
(pH 7) buffer. Place the electrode in the first (pH 7) buffer.
4. Wait for a stable display. Set the meter to the pH value of the
buffer at its measured temperature. (A table of pH values at
various temperatures is supplied on the buffer bottle.) See
Table 1.
5. Rinse electrode first with distilled water and then with the
second buffer. Place the electrode in the second buffer.
6. When the display is stable, set meter to the pH value of the
buffer at its measured temperature as described in the meter
instruction manual.
7. If all steps are performed correctly, proceed to the pH
Measurement section. If any of the above procedures do not
work, see Troubleshooting.