Setup guide
Description
Using Connection Tracking, you can observe connections passing through the router.
Connection Timeouts
Here comes a list of connection timeouts:
• TCP SYN sent - (first stage in establishing a connection) = 2min
• TCP SYN recvd - (second stage in establishing a connection) = 60sec
• Established TCP connections - (third stage) = 5 days
• TCP FIN wait - (connection termination) = 2min
• TCP TIME wait - (connection termination) = 2min
• TCP CLOSE - (remote party sends RTS) = 10sec
• TCP CLOSE wait - (sent RTS) = 60sec
• TCP LAST ACK - (received ACK) = 30sec
• TCP Listen - (ftp server waiting for client to establish data connection) = 2min
• UDP timeout - 30sec
• UDP with reply timeout - (remote party has responded) = 180sec
• ICMP timeout - 30sec
• All other - 10min
Property Description
dst-address (read-only: IP address:port) - the destination address and port the connection is
established to
src-address (read-only: IP address:port) - the source address and port the connection is established
from
protocol (read-only: text) - IP protocol name or number
tcp-state (read-only: text) - the state of TCP connectioon
timeout (read-only: time) - the amount of time until the connection will be timed out
reply-src-address (read-only: IP address:port) - the source address and port the reply connection
is established from
reply-dst-address (read-only: IP address:port) - the destination address and port the reply
connection is established to
assured (read-only: true | false) - shows whether the connection is assured
icmp-id (read-only: integer) - contains the ICMP ID. Each ICMP packet gets an ID set to it when it
is sent, and when the receiver gets the ICMP message, it sets the same ID within the new ICMP
message so that the sender will recognize the reply and will be able to connect it with the
appropriate ICMP request
icmp-option (read-only: integer) - the ICMP type and code fields
reply-icmp-id (read-only: integer) - contains the ICMP ID of received packet
reply-icmp-option (read-only: integer) - the ICMP type and code fields of received packet
unreplied (read-only: true | false) - shows whether the request was unreplied
Example
[admin@test_1] ip firewall connection> print
Flags: U - unreplied, A - assured
# SRC-ADDRESS DST-ADDRESS PR.. TCP-STATE TIMEOUT