600-2708 PCI EXPRESS EXPANSION SYSTEM USER’S MANUAL The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Cyclone Microsystems, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve reliability, function, or design. Cyclone Microsystems, Inc.
CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1-1. 600-2708 Block Diagram .....................................................................................................1-2 Figure 5-1. PCIe-451 Physical Configuration.........................................................................................5-1 Figure 5-2 PCIe-425 Front Panel..........................................................................................................5-2 Figure 5-3 PCIe-425 Physical Configuration....................
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION The Cyclone Microsystems 2708 PCI Express Gen2 Expansion System is a PCI Express (PCIe) expansion system that allows the user to add up to eight PCI Express add-in-cards. Most PCs contain few PCI Express slots making them poorly suited for embedded systems requiring many different I/O boards and co-processor resources. The 2708 PCI Express Expansion System permits system developers to use powerful and cost-effective PCs as a foundation for a robust embedded system.
INTRODUCTION PCIe-425 PCI-E 401 PCIe-426 x8 PCI-E 401 Repeaters x16 PCI-to-PCI Repeaters PCI-to-PCI Bridge Link Bridge Link Host PCI Express HostSystem PCI Express System PCI-Express x16 x8 Gen2 Gen2 PCI-Express 64-bit CompactPCI Bus 64-bit CompactPCI Bus x8 x16PCI PCIExpressCable ExpressCable PCIe-451 Expansion System System PCIe-427 Expansion PCI-Express x16 PCI-Express x8Cable CableInterface Interface J7 PCI-Express x16 Slot J7 PCI-Express x4 Slot J6 PCI-Express x4 Slot x16 Gen2 x1 Gen2 x
INTRODUCTION 1.2 SPECIFICATIONS The specifications in Table 1-1 detail the 600-2708 Expansion System chassis including the PCIe-451 expansion backplane and the 680W power supply. The chassis also includes one 120 CFM and two 59 CFM fans. Table 1-1. Specifications Physical Electrical Environmental 1.3 Height 7 inches Width 17 inches Depth 22 inches Other 19 inch rack mountable Voltage 115/230 VAC Frequency 60Hz/50Hz. Input Current 10 A for 115 VAC, 5.0 A for 230 VAC.
INTRODUCTION Cyclone Part Numbers 1-4 600-2708-3-SH Expansion System with 3 meter cable and standard height panel 600-2708-1-SH Expansion System with 1 meter cable and standard height panel 600-2708-3-LP Expansion System with 3 meter cable and low profile panel 600-2708-1-LP Expansion System with 1 meter cable and low profile panel 600-2708 PCI Express Expansion System User’s Manual Revision 1.
CHAPTER 2 THEORY OF OPERATION 2.1 THEORY OF OPERATION The basic PCI Express link consists of dual unidirectional differential links, implemented as a transmit pair and a receive pair. The signaling rate for PCI Express Gen1 is 2.5 Gigabits/second/Lane/direction and Gen2 is 5.0 Gigabits/second/Lane/direction. A link supports at least one lane. The PCIe-425 is installed in a x8, Gen1 or Gen2 host slot. The PCI Express link from the PCIe-425 over the cable to the PCIe-451 is an eight lane (x8) Gen2 link.
CHAPTER 3 EXPANSION CHASSIS 3.1 600-2708 CHASSIS The PCIe-451 Expansion Backplane is installed into a seven slot rack mountable chassis. The chassis provides access to seven of the eight PCI Express slots. All slots can accommodate standard height and full length PCI Express add-in cards. The chassis also contains three drive bays that may be used to install peripheral devices for specific applications.
EXPANSION CHASSIS Voltage Table 3-1. PCIe- 451 Power Requirements Current Minimum Current Typical Current Maximum Where Used +3.3V 0.300 Amps 1.2 Amps (24 + 1.2) Amps* Slots J1-J8 and baseboard +5V 0.100 Amps** 0.100 Amps 0.100 Amps Not used +12V-1 0.00 Amps 0.00 Amps 16.8 Amps*** Slots J1- J8 only +12V-2 0.00 Amps 0.00 Amps 0.00 Amps Not used -12V 0.00 Amps 0.00 Amps 0.00 Amps Not used -5V 0.00 Amps 0.00 Amps 0.00 Amps Not used +5VSB 0.00 Amps 0.00 Amps 0.
CHAPTER 4 SYSTEM OPERATION 4.1 SYSTEM POWER UP The host PC with the PCIe-425 installed controls power-up for the entire system. The PCI Express cable should be connected between the PCIe-425 and the PCIe-451 and the 600-2708 power cord should be connected to the chassis and plugged into a power socket. There is a power button on the front of the 600-2708 Expansion Chassis, however, it is not connected and serves no practical purpose in this application.
SYSTEM OPERATION The top (or right) LED on the panel is "Expansion System Signal Detect". The LED is on when the PCIe-425 detects a signal on Lanes 0-3 of the PCIe cable. The LED ON indicates normal operation. If the LED is not on, there is something wrong with the cable or the expansion system is not operating properly. 4.3.
CHAPTER 5 PHYSICAL CONFIGURATION 5.1 PHYSICAL CONFIGURATION Figure 5-1. PCIe-451 Physical Configuration Figure 5-1 is a physical diagram (not to scale) of the PCIe-451 backplane, showing the location designators of LEDs, connectors, and major ICs. Refer to this figure when component locations are referenced in the manual text. 600-2708 PCI Express Expansion System User’s Manual Revision 1.
PHYSICAL CONFIGURATION Cable Link LED Cable Present Detect LED Figure 5-2. PCIe-425 Front Panel Figure 5-3. PCIe-425 Physical Configuration 5-2 600-2708 PCI Express Expansion System User’s Manual Revision 1.
PHYSICAL CONFIGURATION Figure 5-4. 600-2708 Chassis 600-2708 PCI Express Expansion System User’s Manual Revision 1.
CHAPTER 6 REFERENCE 6.1 REFERENCE MANUALS PEX 8618 16-Lane, 16-Port PCI Express Gen2 Switch Data Book Version 1.0 PLX Technology, Inc. Sunnyvale, CA (800) 759-3735 www.plxtech.com PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0 PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification Revision 2.0 PCI Express External Cabling Specification Revision 2.0 PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2 PCI-X Addendum Revision 1.0 PCI Special Interest Group (PCISIG) 5440 SW Westgate Dr.