User's Manual

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represents about a dozen IP Addresses. Domain names are used in URLs to identify particular
Web pages. For example, in the URL http://www.pcwebopedia.com/index.html, the domain
name is pcwebopedia.com.
DoS
DoS is the abbreviation for Denial of Service. This occurs when a computer or network is
overwhelmed to the point that it can no longer function normally. For example, a hacker may
use fake IP addresses to accumulate numerous connections to flood the server he wants to
attack.
DDNS
DDNS is an acronym for Dynamic Domain Name Service. It helps map the domain name of a
host which has a dynamic public IP address to the IP address that is allocated each time the ISP
assigns a new IP address.
DNS
Short for Domain Name Server, DNS translates domain names into IP Addresses and help us
recognize and remember domain names as they are alphabetic in form. The Internet actually
runs on numbered IP Addresses. DNS servers translate domain names into their respective IP
Addresses.
DSSS
Also known as Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum, it is a radio transmission method that
continuously changes frequencies.
Ethernet
One of the most common Local Area Network (LAN) protocols. Ethernet uses a bus topology
which supports a data transfer rate of 10 Mbps.
ESS
ESS is an acronym for Extend Service Set that consists of several BSS’s.
Firewall
A security system used to enforce an access control policy between an organization’s networks
and the Internet.
IEEE
Short for Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, an organization best known for
developing standards for the computer and electronics industry.
Internet
A global network connecting millions of computers for the exchange of data, news and
opinions.
Intranet
A network based on the TCP/IP Protocol (an internet) belonging to an organization, and
accessible only by that organization's members, employees, or others with authorization.
Infrastructure Network
Unlike “Ad-hoc” network, where users on a wireless LAN send data to each other directly,
users’ on an “Infrastructure” network send data to the other point through a dedicated access
point. Additionally, the access point enables users on a wireless LAN to access an existing
wired network to take advantage of sharing the wired networks resources, such as files, printers,
and Internet access.
IP Address
An identifier for a computer or device on a TCP/IP network. Networks using the TCP/IP