Service manual
11
Currie Technologies // Service Manual (Version 2008a)
Crankset with
PTS Torque Sensor
TORQUE SENSORS
Electric bicycles with this system have no throttle. They must 
be pedaled like a normal bicycle in order to engage the motor 
drive system.
PTS (Pedal Torque Sensor)
Electric bicycles with this system have no throttle. They must 
be pedaled like a normal bicycle in order to engage the motor 
drive system.
Begin by fi rst riding the bicycle normally as if it were not an 
electric bicycle. Naturally as you accelerate and push harder on 
the pedals, the motor system will increase its force to help you.
If you are ascending a hill and pushing the pedals hard, the 
motor will assist you by pushing proportionately with your 
pedaling force. If you are descending a hill and putting very 
little force on the pedals, the motor will also not be pushing very 
much.
The PTS sensor works by measuring the defl ection of the 
crankset under pedaling load. There are several magnets inline 
inside the crankset held in place with springs. When torque is 
applied to the crankset the magnets move slightly. The sensor 
measures this slight movement and calculates that as torque. 
Also as you pedal, the magnets spin, and this is measured as 
cadence (RPM). All this information is gathered by the sensor 
and fed into the controller to be analyzed and output power 
impulse bursts are sent to the motor.
TMM4 (Frame Torque Sensor)
Electric bicycles with this system have no throttle. They must 
be pedaled like a normal bicycle in order to engage the motor 
drive system.
Begin by fi rst riding the bicycle normally as if it were not an 
electric bicycle. Naturally as you accelerate and push harder on 
the pedals, the motor system will increase its force to help you.
If you are ascending a hill and pushing the pedals hard, the 
motor will assist you by pushing proportionately with your 
pedaling force. If you are descending a hill and putting very 
little force on the pedals, the motor will also not be pushing very 
much.
The TMM4 sensor works by measuring the defl ection between 
the frame and right side dropout. The sensor measures this 
slight defl ection and calculates that as torque.
This torque value is fed into the controller to be analyzed and 
output power impulse bursts are sent to the motor.
TMM4 Sensor










