Operating instructions
CHAPTER 1 SIMPLY PUT
2
F
igure 3 – Addition of KVM Switches to a Server-Based Networ
k
• A lab manager wants to be able to consolidate control of his lab computers and eliminate many keyboards,
monitors and mice where space is at a premium.
• A manufacturer wants to allow workers on the shop floor and loading dock to conveniently control
computers located in a server room, while protecting the computers from theft and harsh environmental
conditions.
• A business owner wants to be able to control all of his computers from anywhere in the office, but needs to
limit access to authorized personnel.
• A supervisor wants to be able to observe the desktops of employees to reduce downtime and prevent
activities such as unauthorized web-surfing.
KVM SWITCHES IN A NETWORK
ENVIRONMENT
A KVM switch is not a substitute for
networking computers, but rather can add
functionality to a network. A network utilizes a
combination of hardware and software to allow
attached computers to share files, printers, and
other resources. Computers attached to the
network are called workstations. Each computer
is independent, with shared privileges to the
printer and server. In the application illustrated
in Figure 2, any workstation can share files or
use the printer or servers.
The advantages of using a KVM switch in a
network environment depend to some degree on
the operating system being used.
NETWORKS UTILIZING A WINDOWS
OPERATING SYSTEM
Users on a network with a Windows operating
system can access files which reside on other
workstations in the network (as long as the
other workstations have been set up to allow
them access). However, they cannot run
programs that reside on the other workstations,
or see that workstation’s desktop on their
monitor. In the application illustrated in
Figure 3, KVM switches have been added that
would provide these capabilities.
N
ETWORKS UTILIZING A UNIX OPERATING
SYSTEM
A KVM Switch can benefit a user with
Xwindows-enabled workstations in the
following ways:
F
igure 2 – Diagram of a Server-Based
N
etwork Configuration