User manual

19
3. Storing Energy
The principle of energy storage with electrical current that cannot be perceived with
our senses can be compared and explained with a principle that we can observe in
water: A water container is lled with water from a tap. The water can be taken out
again at a later time.
Fig. 015: Principle of energy storage, illustrated by a water tank
The »energy storage« has different forms in the electronic world. The learning
package contains an electrolytic capacitor. The storage effect can be illustrated
well with this. The benet of the capacitor storage is in its very long service life.
As compared to the rechargeable battery, the storage capacity is low, which has
the benet for experiments that the principle of storage happens in a short period
that can be observed well. Comparison: The water tap lls only a small jar. That is
much faster than to ll a larger pool.