Specifications

B-8
Guide to Printers and Printing
• Case 3: If the O flag was used on the command line and its value was 1, and the u flag
was not used on the command line, then return a 0. For example, if the user–specified
manual paper handling but did not specify an input paper source, then return a 0 to the
evaluation of %IwQ.
• Case 4: If the O flag was used on the command line and its value was 1, and the u flag
was used on the command line and its value was not greater than 2, then return a 0. For
example, if the user–specified manual paper handling and also specified either the
primary or alternate input paper source, then return a 0 to the evaluation of %IwQ.
• Case 5: If the O flag was used on the command line and its value was 1, and the u flag
was used on the command line and its value was greater than 2, then return a 4. For
example, if the user–specified manual paper handling and also specified an input paper
source of envelope, then return a 4 to the evaluation of %IwQ.
The definition of wQ is an if–then–else–then–else–then–else–then–else statement that
repeatedly compares the value of Wu to the integers 0, 1, 2, and 3, looking for a match. The
match selects the value of one of the attriubes s0, s1, s2, s3, or s4, respectively (s4 is
selected when there is no other match). The items these attributes define are as follows:
• s0 – paper size for manual paper feed
• s1 – paper size for tray 1 (upper)
• s2 – paper size for tray 2 (lower)
• s3 – envelope size for envelope feeder
• s4 – envelope size for manual envelope size
In the virtual printer definition for an ASCII queue on a 4029 LaserPrinter, there are only two
unique values for these five attributes: s0, s1, and s2 are all 1, while s3 and s4 are both 3.
Looking back up the nested escape sequences, you can see that the definition of wK is
composed of an outer if–then–else statement. Both the if and the else pieces of this
statement contain a chain of if–then–else–then–else... statements. The value of Wu (which
is a value for paper source, based on O and u) determines whether the if or the else piece
of the outer statement executes; if Wu is 1 or 2 (less than 3), then the if piece executes,
otherwise the else piece executes. It is in the final determination of wK that the page width,
in pels, is fixed.
Case 1: Either the command line value of u or the default from the colon file (1, primary
paper tray) is returned to the evaluation of wQ. The remaining escape sequences in the
definiton of wQ test the value of Wu and select the value of one of s0, s1, s2, s3, or s4.
That value is in turn returned to the evaluation of wK. If u is 1 or 2, then Q will be 1
(non–envelope paper size). If u is 3, then Q will be 3 (envelope paper size). When the
evaluation of wK is resumed, a u value of 1 or 2 will direct the process into the if piece of
the outer if–then–else statement, and the Q value of 1 will select a page width of 3200 pels.
A u value of 3 will direct the process into the else piece of the outer if–then–else statement,
and the Q value of 3 will select an envelope page width of 2750 pels.
Case 2: Same as case 1.
Case 3: The user–specified manual paper handling on the command line but did not specify
a paper source so Wu is assigned the value 0, and that value is returned to the evaluation
of wQ. The 0 will cause wQ to be assigned the value of s0 (the paper size for manual paper
feed, a 1). When the evaluation of wK is resumed, the u value of 0 will direct the process
into the if piece of the outer if–then–else statement, and the Q value of 1 (s0) will select a
page width of 3200 pels.
Case 4: The user–specified manual paper handling on the command line and also used the
u flag to specify either the primary or alternate paper source (but definitely not envelopes).
As with case 3, a page width of 3200 pels will be chosen.
Case 5: The user–specified manual paper handling on the command line and also used the
u flag to specify an envelope paper source so Wu is assigned the value 4, and that value is