Technical data

18
Configuring and Managing the POP Server
The Post Office Protocol (POP) server and the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
(SMTP) server software work together to provide reliable mail management in a
client/server environment.
The POP server acts as an interface to the mail repository. It accepts and stores
mail messages for you, even when your client system is not connected, and
forwards those messages to you at your request. POP is used mostly by PC
clients to ensure that mail is received and retained even when the system is not
connected to the network.
After the POP server is enabled on your system, you can modify the default
characteristics by defining logical names.
This chapter reviews key POP concepts and describes:
How to start up and shut down the POP server (Section 18.2)
How to modify POP server characteristics (Section 18.3)
How to enable MIME mail using POP (Section 18.4)
How to solve POP problems (Section 18.5)
18.1 Key Concepts
The POP server is an implementation of the Post Office Protocol Version 3 server
(the public domain IUPOP3 server) specified in RFC 1725.
The POP server is intended to be used as a mail repository for:
PC systems that may not be connected to a network for periods of time
Smaller nodes that may not have sufficient resources to keep an SMTP server
and associated local mail delivery system resident and continuously running
With POP, mail is delivered to a shared mail server, and a user periodically
downloads unread mail. Once delivered, the messages are deleted from the
server.
The POP server is assigned port 110, and all POP client connections are made to
this port.
The following sections review the POP process and describe how the TCP/IP
Services software implements POP. If you are not familiar with POP, refer to RFC
1725 or introductory POP documentation for more information.
Configuring and Managing the POP Server 18–1