Specifications
4–6 Functional Description
9 March 1999 – Subject To Change
21174 Core Logic Chip
the configuration and operating frequencies, the PCI bus supports up to 264-MB/s
(33 MHz, 64-bit) peak throughput. The PCI provides parity on address and data
cycles. Three physical address spaces are supported:
• 32-bit memory space
• 32-bit I/O space
• 256-byte-per-agent configuration space
The bridge from the 21164 system bus to the 64-bit PCI bus is provided by the 21174
chip. It generates the required 32-bit PCI address for 21164 I/O accesses directed to the
PCI. It also accepts 64-bit double address cycles and 32-bit single address cycles. How-
ever, the 64-bit address support is subject to some constraints. Refer to Appendix A for
more information on 64-bit addressing constraints.
4.2.4 Saturn-IO (SIO) Chip
The 82378ZB SIO chip provides the bridge between the PCI bus and the ISA bus.
The SIO incorporates the logic for the following:
• A PCI interface (master and slave)
• An ISA interface (master and slave)
• Enhanced 7-channel DMA controller that supports fast DMA transfers and
scatter-gather, and data buffers to isolate the PCI bus from the ISA bus
• PCI and ISA arbitration
• A 14-level interrupt controller
• A 16-bit basic input/output system (BIOS) timer
• Three programmable timer counters
• Nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) control logic
• Decoding and control for utility bus peripheral devices
• Speaker driver
Refer to Intel document 82420/82430 PCIset ISA and EISA Bridges for additional
information.