User Guide

39
Design Guide - HZH/HZV Series
ClimaDry
®
II Modulating Reheat
Comfort-Aire/Century’s patented ClimaDry
®
II
Dehumidication is an innovative means of providing
modulating reheat without the complication of refrigeration
controls. ClimaDry
®
II is hot gas generated reheat, which
utilizes one of the biggest advantages of a Water-Source
Heat Pump (WSHP), the transfer of energy through the
water piping system. ClimaDry
®
II simply diverts condenser
water through a water-to-air coil that is placed after the
evaporator coil. If condenser water is not warm enough, the
internal “run-around” loop increases the water temperature
with each pass through the condenser coil (see gure 1,
below).
ClimaDry
®
II Benets
ClimaDry
®
II is like no other reheat option on the market.
Proportional reheat is controlled to the desired leaving
air temperature setpoint (factory setpoint of 72°F, 22°C),
no matter what the water loop temperature is. Since
dehumidication operation will occur under less than full
load cooling conditions a good percentage of the time,
it is important to have a reheat function that provides
100% reheat in the spring and fall when the water loop is
cool. Supply air temperature is eld adjustable to +/- 3°F
[+/- 1.7°C] for even greater exibility with the optional
potentiometer. It is recommended that the ClimaDry
®
supply air temperature be set to match the space cooling
setpoint so that ClimaDry
®
does not impact room
temperature. Competitors without ClimaDry
®
II typically
use an on/off (non-modulating) refrigeration based reheat
circuit, typically referred to as “Hot gas reheat” (HGR).
HGR needs higher condensing temperatures to work well,
typically 85°F [29°C] entering water temperature (EWT).
With HGR, cooler water temperatures produce cooler
supply air temperatures, which could overcool the space,
requiring additional space heating from another source or
a special auto-change-over relay to allow the unit to switch
back and forth between reheat and heating. Rarely does
HGR provide 100% reheat, like ClimaDry
®
II. ClimaDry
®
II
has a simple and easy to troubleshoot refrigerant circuit.
No switching valves or hard to diagnose leaky check valves
are utilized. No unusual refrigerant pressures occur during
the reheat mode. The ClimaDry
®
II refrigerant circuit is like
every other Comfort-Aire/Century unit (without reheat),
so everything the technician already knows applies to
troubleshooting the ClimaDry
®
II refrigeration circuit. Plus,
the water loop portion of the ClimaDry
®
II option is easy to
understand and diagnose.
ClimaDry
®
II Applications
ClimaDry
®
II can be applied to a number of common
applications, such as:
Classrooms.
Condominiums.
Apartments.
Computer rooms.
Spaces with high latent loads like auditoriums, theaters,
convention centers, etc.
Most applications where humidity is a problem.
(Note: ClimaDry
®
is not for use in high fraction
outdoor air applications or in applications with
corrosive atmospheres, such as pool rooms.)
Figure 1: ClimaDry
®
II Schematic
COAX
Note:
All components shown
are internal to the heat
pump unit.
(TO WATER LOOP)
(FROM WATER LOOP)
MODULATING
MIXING
VALVE
ENTERING
AIR
INTERNAL
PUMP
EVAPORATOR
COIL
LEAVING
AIR
REHEAT
COIL
REFRIGERANT OUT
(COOLING)
REFRIGERANT IN
(COOLING)
WATER IN
WATER OUT
ClimaDry
®
II - Benets and Application