Product data
Table Of Contents
- Contents
 - Introduction
 - Networked Storage Overview
 - Storage Concepts and Technologies
 - Conclusion
 - Obtaining Technical Assistance
 - Appendix A
 

   Storage Concepts and Technologies 
to (especially for a lot of data). Backups are regularly sent off-site without user interaction. 
Data can be encrypted during transmission and storage for more efficient use of bandwidth 
and storage resources. 
CISF allows the user to send files being backed up to a remote designated storage backup site 
(third party) that is accessed via a WAN connection where that system supports CIFS 
connections. Most third party backup services provide CISF clients that use efficient backup 
algorithms. 
The required configuration is the same as for a local backup. The administrator uses the 
‘backup’ utility in the source device’s GUI menu to select the specific shares for which 
backup is required, the frequency of the backup and the target CIFS share where the backup 
file is to be written. The target must still include a Server name (and User ID and Password).  
When the system clock reaches the configured backup time, the system will select those 
shares, concatenate them into a Tape Archive formatted file and compress that file using 
GZIP. The compressed file is then written to the target device share over the network using 
CIFS. 
There are several options to consider with a remote backup: 
4.  Network bandwidth: The capacity of the WAN link can limit remote backup 
performance. Depending on the link, an initial full backup can take many days (after 
that, only changes will be sent), and restoring data can take hours. Typically, 
bandwidth will be in the 100’s of Kilobits/second, versus the LAN-based local CPE 
copy where the network links are either 100’s or 1000’s of Megabits/second. Increased 
bandwidth can be expensive, and for most companies, it's hard to justify making the 
change for backup alone. But if remote office data is growing fast enough, it's likely 
that there are other communication problems that would also benefit from a larger 
link. 
5.  Backup method: The conventional model is to do daily incremental (changes only) and 
weekly full backups, which is simple to set up and administer on the Linksys NSS. The 
drawback to incremental backups is that you risk losing all data created since the last 
backup, so you should be prepared to perform frequent remote backups. The Linksys 
NSS’ time-organized save sets make it easy to cycle remote backups to off-site storage 
and bring data back again as needed. 
Volume Snapshots 
Snapshots are another approach to backing up data. A storage snapshot is a set of reference 
markers, or pointers, to data stored on a volume. Snapshots streamline access to stored data 
and can speed up the process of data recovery. 
Linksys NSS have a snapshot capability that supports single file restore from an image 
backup and incremental backups against an image backup (Figure 19). Both features are 
important. 
  White Paper: Network Storage  LINKSYS © 2007 
20     EDCS-593805 v1.0 
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