Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS. Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc.
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CONTENTS Preface vii To Access Online User Documentation (PDF and HTML Formats) CHAPTER 1 iii-viii Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics 1-1 Identifying Cisco IAD2430 Models 1-1 Cisco IAD2430-24FXS IAD 1-1 Cisco IAD2431-8FXS IAD 1-2 Cisco IAD2431-16FXS IAD 1-3 Cisco IAD2431-1T1E1 IAD 1-3 Cisco IAD2432-24FXS IAD 1-4 Cisco IAD2435-8FXS IAD 1-4 Port Numbering Conventions 1-5 Understanding Cisco IOS Software Basics Getting Help 1-6 Command Modes 1-7 Undoing a Command or Featu
Contents Dedicated Mode 2-12 Completing the Configuration CHAPTER 3 2-13 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface 3-1 Configuring the Hostname and Password 3-2 Verifying the Hostname and Password 3-3 Configuring Fast Ethernet Interfaces Configuring Network Clock 3-4 3-5 Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces 3-7 Configuring Channel Groups on T1/E1 to Support Data 3-8 Configuring Channel Groups on T1/E1 to Support Data Under SHDSL Controller Configuring Digital Voice on T1/E1 3-11 Configuring Switch Typ
Contents Configuration for Router R12-e 4-5 Configuration for IAD-2 4-6 Linking PBX Users with Digital E&M Trunk Lines over T1/E1 CAS 4-6 IAD SJ Configuration 4-7 IAD SLC Configuration 4-7 PSTN Gateway Access Using an FXO Connection 4-8 IAD SJ Configuration 4-8 IAD SLC Configuration 4-9 PSTN Gateway Access Using an FXO Connection in PLAR Mode 4-9 IAD SJ Configuration 4-9 IAD SLC Configuration 4-10 APPENDIX A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco IAD2435-8FXS Sample Conf
Contents Configuration Register C-6 Changing the Configuration Register Manually C-6 Changing the Configuration Register Using Prompts C-6 Console Download C-7 Command Description Error Reporting C-8 Debug Commands C-7 C-8 Exiting the ROM Monitor C-9 INDEX Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide vi OL-4306-03
Preface This preface describes the objectives, audience, organization, and conventions of this software configuration guide, and where to get the latest version of this guide.
Preface Document Organization The following table summarizes the major sections of this document. Chapter Title Description Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Provides an overview of the interface numbering conventions for the Cisco IAD2430 series IADs. Also provides a basic understanding of Cisco IOS software. Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Describes how to use the setup command facility to configure your router.
Preface Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.
Preface Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide x OL-4306-03
CH A P T E R 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics This chapter provides an overview of interface numbering in the Cisco IAD2430 series integrated access devices (IADs). It also describes how to use the Cisco IOS software commands.
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Identifying Cisco IAD2430 Models Figure 1-1 Cisco IAD2430-24FXS Chassis—Front Panel 2400 88839 CISCO IAD Figure 1-2 0/0 FE 0/1 CD T1/E1 AL 2/0 2/1 2/2 2/3 FXS 2/4 2/5 2/6 2/7 Cisco IAD2 400 231872 OK Cisco IAD2435-8FXS Chassis—Front Panel SERIES Cisco IAD2431-8FXS IAD The Cisco IAD2431-8FXS provides eight analog FXS ports, two 10/100BASE-T ports, and one T1/E1 WAN port.
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Identifying Cisco IAD2430 Models Cisco IAD2431-16FXS IAD The Cisco IAD2431-16FXS provides 16 analog FXS ports with two 10/100BASE-T ports and one T1/E1 WAN ports.
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Identifying Cisco IAD2430 Models Cisco IAD2432-24FXS IAD The Cisco IAD2432-24FXS provides 24 analog FXS ports, two 10/100BASE-T ports, and two T1/E1 WAN ports.
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Port Numbering Conventions Port Numbering Conventions Figure 1-8 shows the port numbers of the Cisco IAD2432-24FXS IAD. The figure is provided to show an example of the port numbering conventions.
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Understanding Cisco IOS Software Basics Understanding these concepts will save time as you begin to use the CLI. If you have never used Cisco IOS software or if you need a refresher, take a few minutes to read this chapter before you proceed to the next chapter. Note For a comprehensive view of Cisco IOS configuration fundamentals, see the Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide, Release 12.4 document.
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Understanding Cisco IOS Software Basics Command Modes The Cisco IOS user interface involves different modes. Each command mode permits you to configure different components on your router. The commands available at any given time depend on which mode you are currently in. Entering a question mark (?) at the prompt displays a list of commands available for each command mode. Table 1-1 lists the most common command modes.
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Upgrading to a New Cisco IOS Release Note You can press Ctrl-Z in any mode to immediately return to enable mode (Router#), instead of entering exit, which returns you to the previous mode. Note In the Cisco IAD2430 series IADs, the controller port syntax is x/y, where slot can be 0 (where 0 is the T1/E1 controller on a VWIC) or 1 (the onboard T1/E1), and port can be 0 (the first port) or 1 (the second port).
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Cisco IAD2430 Series Deployment Scenarios Cisco IAD2430 Series Deployment Scenarios Figure 1-9 through Figure 1-9 on page 1-9 show some typical deployment scenarios for Cisco IAD2430 series IADs.
Chapter 1 Understanding Interface Numbering and Cisco IOS Software Basics Where to Go Next Figure 1-11 T1/E1 WAN Interface with Analog FXS and FXO User Interfaces Analog telephones Ethernet WAN T1 24 FXS voice ports Multiple FXS and FXO IAD PBX Cisco IAD model number: Cisco IAD2432-24FXS with Cisco VIC2-4FXO interface card 4 FXO voice ports PBX Figure 1-12 88996 Distribution panel T1/E1 WAN Interface with T1 Interface to PBX User Interface Ethernet WAN T1 T1 IAD Cisco IAD model number:
CH A P T E R 2 Using the setup Command Facility This chapter describes how to use the setup command facility to configure your Cisco integrated access device (IAD). The setup command facility prompts you to enter information needed to start a router functioning quickly. The facility steps you through a basic configuration, including LAN and WAN interfaces.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility The setup Command Facility The setup Command Facility The setup command facility is displayed in your PC terminal emulation program window. To create a basic configuration for your Cisco IAD, do the following: Note • Complete the steps in the “Configuring Global Parameters” section on page 2-2. • Complete the steps in the “Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters” section on page 2-5 that apply to your Cisco IAD and network.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Global Parameters Upgrade ROMMON initialized program load complete, entry point: 0x80020000, size: 0x18d54b8 Self decompressing the image : ########################################################################################## ########################################################################################## ################################# [OK] Restricted Rights Legend Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restr
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Global Parameters Step 2 When the following message appears, enter yes to begin the initial configuration dialog: Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]: Note If you answer no to this message, you are prompted to terminate AutoInstall. AutoInstall is a procedure that configures a new Cisco IAD based on the configuration of an existing Cisco IAD. If you terminate AutoInstall, you enter the Cisco IOS software CLI.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters Note If you answer no to Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP), you are prompted to configure Routing Information Protocol (RIP). Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters From this point on in the setup process, the prompts you see vary, depending on the interface cards installed in your Cisco IAD. Note The Cisco IAD2435 router is a fixed-configuration router and does not support interface cards.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters Fast Ethernet WAN Interface Configuration This section provides sample steps and configuration for the Fast Ethernet WAN interface. SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. interface type/number 4. ip address ip address/subnet mask 5. no shutdown 6. end DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters Step 5 Command or Action Purpose no shutdown Enables the Fast Ethernet interface, changing its state from administratively down to administratively up. Example: Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# Step 6 Exits configuration mode for the Fast Ethernet interface and returns to global configuration mode.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters Sample configurations for the following encapsulation types are provided in this section: • Frame Relay Encapsulation • LAPB Encapsulation • X.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters X.25 Encapsulation The following is an example of a typical X.25 encapsulation configuration: x25 circuit can be either in dce/dte mode. Choose from either dce/dte [dte]: Enter local x25 address: 1234 We will need to map the remote x.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters T1 is capable of being configured for channel 1-24 Enter number of time slots [24]: 3 Configure more channel groups? [no]: y Enter number of time slots [21]: 3 Configure more channel groups? [no]: y Enter number of time slots [18]: 3 Configure more channel groups? [no]: y Enter number of time slots [15]: Configure more channel groups? [no]: The “PPP Encapsulation” section on page 2-10 through the “SMDS Encapsulati
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters The following clock rates are supported on the serial interface. 0 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 56000, 64000, 72000, 125000, 148000, 500000 800000, 1000000, 1300000, 2000000, 4000000, 8000000 choose speed from above: [2000000]: 1200 Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: IP address for this interface: 2.0.0.1 Subnet mask for this interface [255.0.0.0]: Class A network is 2.0.0.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Configuring Controller and Interface Parameters Switched Mode The following is an example of a 1-port, 4-wire 56-kbps DSU/CSU switched-mode configuration using the setup command facility: Do you want to configure Serial0/0 interface? [yes]: Some encapsulations supported are ppp/hdlc/frame-relay/lapb/atm-dxi/smds/x25 Choose encapsulation type [ppp]: Switched 56k interface may either be in switched/Dedicated mode Choose from either (switched/dedicated) [switched]:
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Completing the Configuration 56, 64 choose clock rate from above [56]: Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: IP address for this interface: 1.0.0.1 Subnet mask for this interface [255.0.0.0] : Class A network is 1.0.0.0, 8 subnet bits; mask is /8 Completing the Configuration When you have all the information that the setup command facility has prompted you for, the configuration appears.
Chapter 2 Using the setup Command Facility Completing the Configuration Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide 2-14 OL-4306-03
CH A P T E R 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface This chapter describes how to use the Cisco IOS software command-line interface (CLI) to configure basic Cisco integrated access device (IAD) functionality.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring the Hostname and Password Configuring the Hostname and Password One of the first configuration tasks is to configure the hostname and set an encrypted password. Configuring a hostname allows you to distinguish multiple Cisco IADs and routers from each other. Setting an encrypted password allows you to prevent unauthorized configuration changes.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring the Hostname and Password Step 5 Command or Action Purpose line console Enters line configuration mode to configure the console port. When you enter line configuration mode, the prompt changes to Router(config-line)#. Example: Router(config)# line console 0 Step 6 exec-timeout Example: Router(config-line)# exec-timeout 0 0 If no input is detected during the interval, the EXEC facility resumes the current connection.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring Fast Ethernet Interfaces Password: guessme Router# Tip If you are having trouble, ensure the following: • Caps Lock is off. • You entered the correct passwords. Passwords are case sensitive. Configuring Fast Ethernet Interfaces To configure a Fast Ethernet interface, use the configuration software provided with your Cisco IAD or network module, if any.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring Network Clock DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode. Example: Router# enable Step 2 Enters global configuration mode. configure terminal Example: Router# configure terminal Step 3 Enables routing protocols as required for your global configuration. This example uses IP routing. ip routing Example: Router(config)# ip routing Step 4 Enters interface configuration mode.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring Network Clock To have the T1/E1 controller participate as a clock source for the Cisco IAD system clock domain and to make sure it is available as a candidate for a clock selection algorithm, use the following CLI configuration. If you have data applications that do not require clock participation, use the no form of the commands. To configure the network clock, perform the following steps. SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Step 6 Command or Action Purpose network-clock-select priority {bri|atm|t1|e1} slot/port Selects the controller as a candidate for the clock selection algorithm according to the priority entered. Use either slots 1/0 or 0/0.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Configuring Channel Groups on T1/E1 to Support Data To support data, use the following procedure to configure a new T1/E1 interface for channelized T1/E1 (CT1) or PRI, or to change the configuration of an existing interface. To configure channel groups on T1/E1 to support data, perform the following steps. SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. ip routing 4. controller t1 slot/port 5.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Step 5 Command or Action Purpose clock source line Specifies which end of the circuit provides clocking. The clock source should be set to use internal clocking only for testing the network or if the full T1/E1 line is used as the channel group. Only one end of the T1/E1 line should be set to internal. Example: Router(config-controller)# clock source line Step 6 Specifies the framing type for T1.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Configuring Channel Groups on T1/E1 to Support Data Under SHDSL Controller To support data under symmetric high bit-rate digital subscriber line (SHDSL) controller, use the following procedure either to configure a new T1/E1 interface for channelized T1/E1 (CT1) or PRI or to change the configuration of an existing interface.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Step 5 Command or Action Purpose mode {atm|t1|e1} Specifies that the full T1/E1 line is used as the channel group mode. Example: Router(config-controller)# mode t1 Step 6 Specifies the T1 interface for control. controller t1 slot/port Example: Router(config)# controller t1 0/2 Step 7 channel-group channel-group-number timeslots range Specifies the channel group and time slots to be mapped.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Configuring Switch Types for ISDN PRI Q.931 Support Perform the following steps to configure Q Signalling (QSIG) signaling support on Cisco IAD2430 series IADs. SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. isdn switch-type primary 4. controller t1/e1 slot/port 5. pri-group timeslots range 6. isdn protocol-emulate {user|network} 7. no line-power 8. isdn incoming-voice voice 9. exit 10.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Step 5 Command or Action Purpose pri-group timeslots range Configures the PRI group for T1 to carry voice traffic. For T1, available time slots are from 1 through 23. Example: You can configure the PRI group to include all available time slots, or you can configure a select group of time slots for the PRI group.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Configuring DS0 Groups for CAS The Cisco IAD2430 IAD supports as many as 24 voice lines (DS0s) for CAS, with controller:DS0-group identification of 1:0 through 1:23. Perform the following steps to configure the basic T1 controller and digital voice port settings. SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. controller t1/e1 slot/port 4. mode css 5. ds0-group ds0-group-number timeslots timeslot-number 6.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Step 5 Command or Action Purpose ds0-group ds0-group-number timeslots timeslot-list Creates a DS0 group on the T1/E1 trunk. A DS0 group can contain from 1 to 24 time slots numbered from 0 to 23 for T1, and 1 to 32 time slots numbered from 0 to 31 for E1. Example: Router(config-controller-cas)# ds0-group 1 timeslots 1-4 Note The maximum number of time slots available in a T1 DS0 group is 24.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Step 12 Command or Action Purpose exit Exits to global configuration mode. Example: Router(config-if)# exit Step 13 Returns to enable mode when you finish configuring interfaces.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Configuring TDM to TDM Perform the following steps to configure TDM connect for data (also referred to as pass-through). SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. controller t1/e1 slot/port 4. tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslot timeslot-list type 5. exit DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode. Example: Router# enable Step 2 Enters global configuration mode.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Configuring TDM to Analog Voice Port Perform the following steps to configure TDM connect for voice between an onboard analog FXS port and a DS0 group on a T1. SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. ds0 ds0-group-number timeslots timeslot-list type 4. exit 5. connect DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring T1/E1 Interfaces Note The serial interface must be a DTE device. SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslot timeslot-list 4. exit 5. interface type number 6. no keepalive 7. exit 8. connect DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode. Example: Router# enable Step 2 Enters global configuration mode.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a WIC-1DSU-T1/E1 Serial WAN Interface Card Step 7 Command or Action Purpose exit Exits serial interface mode. Example: Router(config-if)# exit Step 8 connect id serial-1 controller-2 tdm-group-no-2 Configures cross-connect pass-through between physical serial interface and a controller.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a WIC-1DSU-T1/E1 Serial WAN Interface Card DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode. Example: Router# enable Step 2 Enters global configuration mode. configure terminal Example: Router# configure terminal Step 3 Enables routing protocols as required for your global configuration. This example uses IP routing.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a WIC-1DSU-T1/E1 Serial WAN Interface Card Step 9 Command or Action Purpose invert-txc Cisco IADs that use long cables might experience high error rates when operating at higher transmission speeds, because the clock and data signals can shift out of phase. Example: Step 10 Router(config-if)# invert-txc If a DCE port is reporting a high number of bad packets, inverting the clock by means of this command can often correct the shift.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a WIC-1DSU-T1/E1 Serial WAN Interface Card Table 3-2 Clock Rate Settings for 1-Port/2-Port Serial WAN Interface Card in Synchronous Mode Timer (bits per second) Syntax (bits per second) Default Setting (bits per second) 1200 38400 148000 2400 56000 500000 4800 57600 800000 9600 64000 1000000 14400 72000 1300000 19200 115200 2000000 28800 125000 4000000 32000 128000 148000 Table 3-3 Clock Rate Settings for 2-Por
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a WIC-1T or WIC-2T Serial WAN Interface Card Configuring a WIC-1T or WIC-2T Serial WAN Interface Card The WIC-1T or WIC-2T serial interface cards include an integrated DSU/CSU and can be configured either for full T1/E1 service at 1.544 Mb/s or for fractional T1/E1 service. You can configure the interfaces on your T1/E1 WAN interface card manually by entering Cisco IOS commands on the command line.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a VIC2-2FXO or VIC2-4FXO Voice Interface Card SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. voice-port slot/port 4. connection 5. dial-type 6. signal 7. compand-type 8. cptone local 9. description string 10. exit 11. Ctrl-z DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode. Example: Router# enable Step 2 Enters global configuration mode.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a VIC2-2FXS or VIC2-4FXS Voice Interface Card Step 6 Command or Action Purpose signal {groundstart|loopstart|live-feed} Configures the signaling type for analog FXO voice ports. The default is loop-start. Example: Router(config-voice-port)# signal groundstart Step 7 compand-type {u-law|a-law} Configures the companding standard used to convert between analog and digital signals in PCM systems.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a VIC2-2FXS or VIC2-4FXS Voice Interface Card Step 3 c. Signal type d. Call progress tone (Optional) Configure a description. Perform the following steps to configure FXS voice ports. SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. voice-port slot/port 4. signal 5. compand-type 6. cptone local 7. description string 8. exit 9.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring ATM T1-WAN Ports Step 6 Command or Action Purpose cptone local Configures the appropriate call progress tone for the local region. Example: The default for this command is northamerica. For a list of supported countries, see the Cisco Voice, Video, and Fax Command Reference, Release 12.3(4)T.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring ATM T1-WAN Ports SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. controller {t1|e1|j1} slot/port 4. mode {rpr|rpr-plus|sso} 5. exit 6. interface type number 7. ip address ip address subnet mask 8. atm uni-version version-number 9. atm ilmi-keepalive seconds 10. pvc name vpi/vci 11. protocol ipv6 ipv6-address 12. vbr-rt peak-rate average-rate burst 13. encapsulation {aal5ciscoppp|aal5mux|aal5nlpid|aal5snap} 14.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring ATM T1-WAN Ports Step 5 Command or Action Purpose exit Exits to controller mode. Example: Router(config-ctrl)# exit Step 6 interface type number Enters ATM configuration mode for interface ATM 0.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring ATM T1-WAN Ports Step 13 Command or Action Purpose encapsulation {aal5ciscoppp|aal5mux|aal5nlpid|aal5snap} (Optional) Configures the ATM adaptation layer (AAL) and encapsulation type.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring 1-Port ADSL/SHDSL WAN Interface Card Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Router# Configuring 1-Port ADSL/SHDSL WAN Interface Card The ADSL/SHDSL WAN interface card is a 1-port WAN interface card (WIC) for the Cisco IAD
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring 1-Port ADSL/SHDSL WAN Interface Card 6. protocol ipv6 ipv6-address 7. vbr-rt peak-rate average-rate burst 8. encapsulation {aal5ciscoppp|aal5mux|aal5nlpid|aal5snap} 9. exit 10. dsl operating-mode 11. no shutdown 12. exit 13. exit 14. show interface atm slot/port DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode. Example: Router# enable Step 2 Enters global configuration mode.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring 1-Port ADSL/SHDSL WAN Interface Card Step 7 Command or Action Purpose vbr-rt peak-rate average-rate burst (Optional) Configures the PVC for real-time variable bit rate (VBR), VBR-nrt (non-real time), unspecified bit rate (UBR) UBR+, unspecified bit rate constant bit rate (CBR), available bit rate (ABR) traffic shaping. Example: Router(config-if-vc)# vbr-rt 640 320 80 • Peak rate—peak information rate (PIR).
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring 1-Port ADSL/SHDSL WAN Interface Card Step 13 Command or Action Purpose exit Exits from global configuration mode. Example: Router(config)# exit Step 14 show interface atm slot/port Verifies the ATM interface configuration.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a VIC2-2BRI-NT/TE Card VCD / Interface 1/0.3 1/0.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Configuring a VIC2-2BRI-NT/TE Card SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. no isdn switch-type switch-type 4. tdm clock bri-auto, tdm clock bri slot/port export, tdm clock bri slot/port import 5. interface bri slot/port 6. no ip address 7. shutdown, isdn layer1-emulate {user|network}, no shutdown 8. line-power 9. isdn protocol-emulate {user|network} 10.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Saving Configuration Changes Step 7 Command or Action Purpose shutdown Shuts down the interface. isdn layer1-emulate {user|network} Configures the Layer 1 port mode and clock settings: no shutdown • Enter user to configure the port as TE and to function as a clock slave. This is the default. • Enter network to configure the port as NT and to function as a clock master. Activates the interface after the port configuration.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Saving Configuration Changes DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode. Example: Router# enable Step 2 Saves the configuration changes to NVRAM so that they are not lost during resets, power cycles, or power outages. copy running-config startup-config Example: Router# copy running-config startup-config Step 3 Ctrl-z Returns to enable mode when you finish configuring the interfaces.
Chapter 3 Configuring with the Command-Line Interface Saving Configuration Changes Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide 3-40 OL-4306-03
CH A P T E R 4 Configuring Voice over IP This chapter explains how to configure voice interfaces and ports, which convert telephone voice signals for transmission over an IP network. This chapter presents the following major topics: • Prerequisites, page 4-1 • Configuring the Voice Interface, page 4-2 • VoIP Configuration Examples, page 4-4 VoIP enables your Cisco IAD to carry live voice traffic (for example, telephone calls and faxes) over an IP network.
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP Configuring the Voice Interface • Implement a dial plan, including the following tasks: – Complete your company’s dial plan. That is, decide what patterns of dialed numbers will access what telephony endpoints. – Establish a working telephony network based on your company’s dial plan. – Integrate your dial plan and telephony network into your existing IP network topology. Note To support FXO signaling, you must install a VIC2-4FXO interface card.
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP Configuring the Voice Interface Answer no. You now enter the normal operating mode of the Cisco IAD. Note Step 3 If the current configuration is valid, you enter the normal operating mode automatically. After a few seconds, you see the user EXEC prompt (Router>).
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP VoIP Configuration Examples The Cisco IAD is now configured to boot in the new configuration. VoIP Configuration Examples The actual VoIP configuration procedure you complete depends on the topology of your voice network. The following configuration examples give you a starting point. Of course, you need to customize these configuration examples for your own network topology.
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP VoIP Configuration Examples Configuration for IAD-1 hostname iad-1 ! Create voip dial-peer 10 dial-peer voice 10 voip ! Define its associated telephone number and IP address destination-pattern +4152222222 session target ipv4:10.0.0.1 ! Create pots dial-peer 1 dial-peer voice 1 pots ! Define its associated telephone number and voice port destination-pattern +4081111111 port 2/0 !Configure serial interface 0/0 interface Serial0/0 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP VoIP Configuration Examples ip rtp compression-connections 25 fair-queue 64 256 3 clockrate 128000 ! Configure IGRP router igrp 888 network 20.0.0.0 network 40.0.0.
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP VoIP Configuration Examples Linking PBX Users with Digital E&M Trunk Lines over T1/E1 CAS 172.16.1.123 Dial peer 1 POTS Voice port 1/1:0 PBX 172.16.65.
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP VoIP Configuration Examples Note PBXs should be configured to pass all dual tone multifrequency (DTMF) signals to the Cisco IAD. We recommend that you do not configure “store-and-forward” tone. Note If you change the gain or the telephony port, make sure that the telephony port still accepts DTMF signals.
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP VoIP Configuration Examples IAD SLC Configuration ! Configure pots dial-peer 1 dial-peer voice 1 pots destination-pattern +9........... port 2/0 ! Configure voip dial-peer 2 dial-peer voice 2 voip destination-pattern +14081111111 session target ipv4:172.16.1.123 ! Configure serial interface interface serial 0/0 ip address 172.16.65.
Chapter 4 Configuring Voice over IP VoIP Configuration Examples clock rate 2000000 ip address 172.16.1.123 no shutdown IAD SLC Configuration ! Configure pots dial-peer 1 dial-peer voice 1 pots destination-pattern +9........... port 2/0 ! Configure voip dial-peer 2 dial-peer voice 2 voip destination-pattern +14081111111 session target ipv4:172.16.1.123 ! Configure the voice port voice port 2/0 connection plar 14081111111 ! Configure the serial interface interface serial 0/0 ip address 172.16.65.
A P P E N D I X A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples This appendix presents the following sample configurations for the Cisco 2430 series IADs: • Sample Configuration: Cisco IAD2435-8FXS, page A-1 • Sample Configuration: Cisco 2430-24FXS, page A-3 • Sample Configuration: Cisco 2431-1T1/E1 with WIC-2T, page A-6 • Sample Configuration: Cisco 2432-24FXS with VIC2-4FXO and QoS, page A-8 Sample Configuration: Cisco IAD2435-8FXS Current configuration : 1089 bytes ! version 12.
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco IAD2435-8FXS fair-queue ! interface Serial1/0:0 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.0.0 encapsulation ppp ! ip http server ip classless ! ! ! call rsvp-sync ! voice-port 2/0 ! voice-port 2/1 ! voice-port 2/2 ! voice-port 2/3 ! voice-port 2/4 ! voice-port 2/5 ! voice-port 2/6 ! voice-port 2/7 ! mgcp mgcp call-agent 1.3.37.1 service-type mgcp version 1.
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2430-24FXS Sample Configuration: Cisco 2430-24FXS Current configuration : 2612 bytes ! version 12.4(1)T service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname swell-China ! ip subnet-zero ! ! no voice hpi capture buffer no voice hpi capture destination ! ! mta receive maximum-recipients 0 ! ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 1.3.21.55 255.255.0.
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2430-24FXS description cflow1 music-threshold -50 bearer-cap Speech station-id name ashwin station-id number 1000 caller-id enable ren 3 disconnect-ack ! voice-port 2/2 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/3 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/4 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/5 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/6 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/7 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/8 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/9 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/10 cptone HK ! voice-port 2/11 ! voice-port
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2430-24FXS dial-peer cor custom ! ! dial-peer voice 1 pots destination-pattern 1000 port 2/0 ! dial-peer voice 2 pots destination-pattern 2000 port 2/1 ! dial-peer voice 3 pots destination-pattern 1002 port 2/2 ! dial-peer voice 4 pots destination-pattern 1003 port 2/3 ! dial-peer voice 5 pots destination-pattern 1004 port 2/4 ! dial-peer voice 6 pots destination-pattern 1005 port 2/5 ! dial-peer voice 10 voip destination-p
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2431-1T1/E1 with WIC-2T Sample Configuration: Cisco 2431-1T1/E1 with WIC-2T Current configuration : 1755 bytes ! version 12.
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2431-1T1/E1 with WIC-2T ! interface FastEthernet0/1 no ip address shutdown duplex auto speed auto ! interface Serial0/1 no ip address encapsulation ppp shutdown clockrate 2000000 ppp multilink multilink-group 1 ! interface Serial1/0:0 no ip address encapsulation ppp no logging event link-status ppp multilink multilink-group 1 ! ip http server ip classless ip route 223.255.254.254 255.255.255.
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2432-24FXS with VIC2-4FXO and QoS Sample Configuration: Cisco 2432-24FXS with VIC2-4FXO and QoS Current configuration : 3807 bytes ! version 12.
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2432-24FXS with VIC2-4FXO and QoS ip address 12.12.0.1 255.255.0.0 service-policy output CORP-POLICY ip tcp header-compression iphc-format load-interval 30 no cdp enable ppp multilink ppp multilink fragment-delay 10 ppp multilink interleave multilink-group 1 ip rtp header-compression iphc-format ip rtp compression-connections 1000 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 1.3.21.57 255.255.0.
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2432-24FXS with VIC2-4FXO and QoS ! voice-port 0/3 battery-reversal answer ! voice-port 2/0 ! voice-port 2/1 ! voice-port 2/2 ! voice-port 2/3 ! voice-port 2/4 ! voice-port 2/5 ! voice-port 2/6 ! voice-port 2/7 ! voice-port 2/8 ! voice-port 2/9 ! voice-port 2/10 ! voice-port 2/11 ! voice-port 2/12 ! voice-port 2/13 ! voice-port 2/14 ! voice-port 2/15 ! voice-port 2/16 ! voice-port 2/17 ! voice-port 2/18 ! voice-port 2/19 !
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2432-24FXS with VIC2-4FXO and QoS incoming called-number 4088... destination-pattern 4089... session target ipv4:12.12.0.
Appendix A Cisco IAD2430 Series Configuration Examples Sample Configuration: Cisco 2432-24FXS with VIC2-4FXO and QoS Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide A-12 OL-4306-03
A P P E N D I X B Formatting the Flash Memory This appendix describes how to format the flash memory into a Class B flash file system, known as the low-end file system (LEFS), or into a Class C flash file system, which is similar to the standard DOS file system. It also describes how to perform file and directory operations in each file system. Note The IAD2435 IAD does not support LEFS, but supports Disk Operating System Filing System (DOSFS) and refers to internal compact flash as flash only.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory Formatting Procedures for Flash Memory To determine the file system of internal flash memory, enter the show flash: all command. • If geometry and format information is not displayed, the card is formatted with a Class B flash file system. • If geometry and format information is displayed, the card is formatted with a Class C flash file system.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory Formatting Procedures for Flash Memory Note slot0 is not supported on the IAD2435 IAD.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory Formatting Procedures for Flash Memory • Remove the files from flash memory previously formatted with a Class B flash file system For external flash memory, enter the erase slot0: command. Note slot0 is not supported on the IAD2435 IAD. Note The IAD2435 IAD supports the class C file system. For internal flash memory, enter the erase flash: command.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations File System flash card! Continue? [confirm] Format:Drive communication & 1st Sector Write OK... Writing Monlib sectors ................................................................... Monlib write complete .. Format:All system sectors written. OK... Format:Total sectors in formatted partition:250592 Format:Total bytes in formatted partition:128303104 Format:Operation completed successfully.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations 709 bytes copied in 0.72 secs Displaying the Contents of Flash Memory To display the contents (directories and files) of flash memory formatted with a Class B flash file system, enter the dir {flash: | slot0:} command or the show {flash: | slot0:} command.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations Router# delete slot0:c2430-is-mz.tmp Delete filename [c2430-is-mz.tmp]? Delete slot0:c2430-is-mz.tmp? [confirm] Router# dir slot0: Directory of slot0:/ 2 -rw- 6458208 c2430-is-mz 16056320 bytes total (3139776 bytes free) Router# show slot0: Slot0 Flash directory: File Length Name/status 1 6458208 c2430-is-mz.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations 00000150: AC27C720 3C018001 AC30C724 3C018001 00000160: AC31C728 3C018001 AC32C72C 3C018001 --More-- q ,'G <... ,0G$ <... ,1G( <... ,2G, <... Operations for Use with Class C Flash File System The following file and directory operations are useful for flash memory formatted with a Class C flash file system.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations 3 1579 -rw-rw- 6455048 6458584 Mar 01 2001 00:04:06 Mar 01 2001 00:24:38 c2430-is-mz c2430-is-mz.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations The following example shows sample output for renaming a Cisco IOS file in internal flash memory: Router# dir flash: Directory of flash:/ 3 1580 -rw-rw- 6458388 6462268 Mar 01 1993 00:00:58 Mar 06 1993 06:14:02 c2430-is-mz.tmp c2430-is-mz.3600ata 63930368 bytes total (51007488 bytes free) Router# rename flash:c2430-is-mz.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations The following example shows sample output for first displaying the contents of an internal flash card, and then creating a directory named config and a subdirectory named test-config: Router# dir flash: Directory of flash:/ 3 -rw- 6458208 Mar 01 2008 00:04:08 c2430-is-mz.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations Directory of flash:/config/ No files in directory 128094208 bytes total (121630720 bytes free) Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide B-12 OL-4306-03
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations Enter a Directory and Determine Which Directory You Are In To enter a directory in flash memory, use the cd command. To determine which directory you are in, use the pwd command. If you enter only cd, you will go to the default home directory, which is flash:/.
Appendix B Formatting the Flash Memory File and Directory Operations Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide B-14 OL-4306-03
A P P E N D I X C Using the ROM Monitor This appendix describes the ROM monitor (also called the bootstrap program), which is the firmware that runs when you power on or restart the Cisco IAD2430 series integrated access device (IAD). During normal operation, the ROM monitor helps to initialize the processor hardware and boot the operating system software. You can also use the ROM monitor to help you isolate or rule out hardware problems that you encounter while installing your router.
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor ROM Monitor Commands DETAILED STEPS Step 1 Command or Action Purpose enable Enters privileged EXEC mode. Example: VG# enable Step 2 Enters global configuration mode. configure terminal Example: VG# configure terminal Step 3 Resets the configuration register settings. config-register value Example: VG(config)# config-register 0x2102 Step 4 Exits to global configuration mode.
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor ROM Monitor Commands dev dir dis frame help history iomemset meminfo repeat reset rommon-pref set showmon stack sync sysret tftpdnld unalias unset xmodem rommon 1 > List the device table List files in directories-dir display instruction stream print out a selected stack frame monitor builtin command help monitor command history Set IO memory percent main memory information repeat a monitor command system reset Select ROMMON display the monitor variables Displa
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor Recovering Boot and System Images Table C-1 Commonly Used ROM Monitor Commands (continued) Command Description dir device: Lists the files on the named device; for example: rommon 5 > dir flash: Directory of flash: 2 1343152 -rw- c2430-advipservices-k9.mz rommon 6 > meminfo Lists the main memory information; for example: rommon 6 > meminfo: Main memory size: 256 MB.
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor Recovering Boot and System Images Using the tftpdnld -r Command The tftpdnld -r command downloads a Cisco IOS software image from a remote server into flash memory using TFTP. tftpdnld -r—Begins the TFTP copy command. The following variables are required: • IP_ADDRESS—The IP address for the router you are using. • IP_SUBNET_MASK—The subnet mask for the router you are using. • DEFAULT_GATEWAY—The default gateway for the router you are using.
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor Configuration Register Configuration Register The virtual configuration register is in nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM) and has the same functionality as other Cisco routers. You can view or modify the virtual configuration register from either the ROM monitor or the operating system software.
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor Console Download enabled are: diagnostic mode console baud: 9600 boot: the ROM Monitor do you wish to change the configuration? y/n [n]: You must reset or power cycle for new config to take effect Console Download You can use console download, which is a ROM monitor function, to download either a software image or a configuration file over the router console port.
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor Debug Commands x Optional. Image is loaded into DRAM without being executed. destination_ Name of the system image file or the system configuration file. In order for the router file_name to recognize it, the name of the configuration file must be router_confg. Follow these steps to run Xmodem: Step 1 Move the image file to the local drive where Xmodem will execute. Step 2 Enter the xmodem command.
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor Exiting the ROM Monitor R24 = 0xffffffff R28 = 0xffffffff R25 = 0xffffffff R29 = 0xffffffff R26 = 0xffffffff R30 = 0xffffffff R27 R31 = 0xffffffff = 0xffffffff • frame—Displays an individual stack frame. • sysret—Displays return information from the last booted system image.
Appendix C Using the ROM Monitor Exiting the ROM Monitor Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide C-10 OL-4306-03
INDEX clock rate settings for 2-port synchronous serial WAN interface card 3-23 Symbols -? command ? command clock rate settings for 4-port synchronous serial interface card 3-23 C-3 C-3 Commands controller mode Numerics 3-14 voice group 56-kbps DSU/CSU interface, configuring 2-11 commands -? b A C-3 C-4 b flash Analog FXS user interfaces with Metro Ethernet interface 1-5, 1-9 ATM boot 3-28 B C-4 C-4 confreg C-6 connect 3-16 context C-8 dir device b command frame C-4 b flash comm
Index Cisco IAD2432-24FXS Chassis 2-2 completing saving FXS-to-FXS Connection Example 2-13 4-2 Voice over IP examples PSTN Gateway Access Using FXO Connection (PLAR Mode) 4-9 4-4 configuration register changing from ROM monitor PSTN Gateway Access Using FXO Connection Example 4-8 C-6 configuring controller and interface parameters ISDN PRI interface T1 WAN Interface with Analog FXS and FXO User Interfaces 1-10 2-5 T1 WAN Interface with Analog FXS User Interfaces 1-9 3-8 T1 (FT1) CSU/DSU WA
Index setup command L 2-2 show config command linking PBX users with E&M trunk lines example 4-7 slot/port identification digital voice ports stack command M 3-3 3-14 C-8 synchronous serial interface meminfo command configuring 3-20 sysret command C-9 C-9 N T network modules T1 (FT1) CSU/DSU WAN interface (WIC-2T card), configuring 3-24 2-6, 2-7 configuring serial interface T1 WAN interface with analog FXS and FXO user interfaces 1-10 2-7 T1 WAN interface with analog FXS user interf
Index FXS-to-FXS connections 4-4 linking PBX users with E&M trunk lines 4-6 PSTN gateway access using FXO connections 4-8 PSTN gateway access using FXO connections in PLAR mode 4-9 X xmodem command C-4, C-7 Cisco IAD2430 Series Integrated Access Devices Software Configuration Guide IN-4 OL-4306-03
