Datasheet

Q&A
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Cisco 819 Integrated Services Routers
Cisco Machine-to-Machine IOS Gateway
3G Wireless WAN Technology
Q. What is 3G? What are the 3G standards groups?
A. Third-generation (3G) is the term for the latest generation of mobile services, which provide advanced voice
communications and high-speed data connectivity, including access to the Internet, mobile data applications,
and multimedia content. The ITU, working with industry-standards groups from around the world, has defined
the technical requirements and standards as well as the spectrum for 3G systems under the International
Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000) program. The ITU requires that IMT-2000 (3G) networks deliver
(among other capabilities) improved system capacity and spectrum efficiency over 2G systems and that they
support data services at minimum transmission rates of 144 kbps in mobile (outdoor) and 2 Mbps in fixed
(indoor) environments.
Q. What is the difference between EVDO and HSPA?
A. EVDO and HSPA are parallel 3G data standards in the Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and Global
System for Mobile Communications (GSM) environments. EVDO evolved from the Code Division Multiple
Access 2000 (CDMA2000) standards, whereas high-speed packet access (HSPA) evolved from the Universal
Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) standard that was developed for the countries using GSM
technology.
Q. In general, what is the level of adherence to the 3G Partnership Project 2 (3GPP2)? For example, does the
Cisco
®
3G PCI Express Minicard Standard Form Factor F2 support EVDO Rev A quality of service (QoS)?
A. Adherence to the EIA/TIA and CDMA Development Group (CDG) standards depends on the carrier
implementation and a combination of modem hardware and firmware and software. All Cisco 3G PCI Express
Minicard Standard Form Factor F2 modems comply with the standards, but the specifics of carrier
implementations vary by carrier.
Q. Who are the carriers’ examples for CDMA and GSM 3G standards?
A. 1xRTT, EVDO Rev0, and RevA CDMA technologies used in the United States do not require SIM cards. The
examples of such carriers are Verizon and Sprint. GSM-based technologies require SIM cards to be installed
in the device; such carriers include AT&T, T-Mobile, Vodafone, etc. Please refer to the Cisco 819 Data Sheet
for more information.
Q. Does the Cisco 3G PCI Express Minicard Standard Form Factor F2 support Mobile IP or Simple IP only?
A. The CDMA 3G PCI Express Minicards Standard Form Factor F2 support Mobile IP (MIP) on the modem.
Depending on the configuration on the carrier network, it could be set to either MIP only or MIP preferred
mode. In the MIP preferred mode, when MIP fails, the modem falls back to Simple IP. The GSM 3G wireless
WAN (WWAN) does not have a Mobile IP stack.

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