Specifications

Table Of Contents
2-3
Cisco Unified Wireless IP Phone 7921G Administration Guide for Cisco Unified CallManager Release 4.1, 4.2, 5.0
OL-10802-02
Chapter 2 An Overview of the Voice Over IP Wireless Network
Understanding the Wireless LAN
The 802.11 Standards for Wireless LAN Communications
Wireless LANs must follow the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
(IEEE) 802.11 standards that define the protocols that govern all Ethernet-based
wireless traffic. The Cisco
Unified Wireless IP Phone 7921G supports these
standards:
The 802.11b standard was the first standard in wireless LAN
communications, which is commonly called Wi-Fi.The 802.11b standard
specifies the radio frequency (RF) of 2.4 GHz for both transmitting and
receiving data.
The 802.11g standard uses the same unlicensed 2.4 GHz band as 802.11b, but
extends the data rates to provide greater performance by using Orthogonal
Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technology.
The 802.11a standard uses the 5 GHz band that provides more channels and
improved data rates by using OFDM technology.
Radio Frequency Ranges
Wireless LAN communications uses these two radio frequency ranges:
2.4 GHz radio frequency range—This open RF range does not require
licensing. To reduce interference within this band, WLANs transmit on
non-overlapping channels, which are typically limited to three channels,
although Japan uses four channels. Many devices operate in this bandwidth
including cordless phones and microwave ovens; consequently, wireless
communication is susceptible to interference or noise. Interference does not
destroy the signal, but can impede the transmission speed and reduce an 11
Mbps signal all the way down to a 1Mbps signal. In addition, RF interference
can reduce the voice quality over the wireless network.
5 GHz radio frequency range—This band has been divided into several
sections called Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure (UNII) bands
which have four channels each. The channels were spaced at 20 MHz thereby
providing non-overlapping channels. As a result, 802.11a provides more
channels.
Wireless Modulation Technologies
Wireless communications uses these two methods for carrying data and signals: