Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide July 2000 Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.
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C O N T E N T S About This Manual xvii Document Objectives xvii Document Organization xvii Document Conventions xviii Obtaining Documentation xx World Wide Web xx Documentation CD-ROM xx Ordering Documentation xxi Obtaining Technical Assistance xxi Cisco Connection Online xxi Technical Assistance Center xxii Documentation Feedback xxiii CHAPTER 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series 1-1 Purpose 1-1 Product Description 1-2 System Features 1-3 System Memory 1-7 Environmental Constraints 1-7 Network Management
Contents Unpack the Shipping Carton 2-2 Hardware Requirements 2-3 Set Up the Hardware Environment 2-3 Connect the Management Port to the PC’s COM Port 2-4 Configure the PC’s COM Port 2-5 Possible Configurations 2-5 Connect Cables to the CPE 2-13 Power On the CPE 2-18 Next Step 2-19 Warnings and Cautions 2-19 CHAPTER 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 3-1 Introduction 3-1 Configuration Checklist 3-1 Log On to the Cisco Broadband Operating System 3-2 Determine the CBOS Version 3-2 Operation Mode
Contents Update the CBOS Prompt 3-18 Set Passwords 3-19 Save Configuration Changes 3-19 Evaluate System Activity and Performance 3-20 Retrieve Statistics 3-20 Interpret Statistics 3-21 CHAPTER 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 4-1 Introduction 4-1 Checklist 4-1 Log on to Cisco Broadband Operating System 4-2 Determine the CBOS Version 4-2 Operation Modes 4-3 Configure Interworking 4-3 Configure the Cisco 633 for Remote Management 4-4 Configuring External Routers 4-6 Upgrade Software through Se
Contents Select a Connection Mode 5-5 Bridging Mode Procedures 5-5 Routing Mode Procedures 5-8 PPP Routing 5-8 RFC 1483 Routing 5-10 Configure the Ethernet Port (eth0) 5-11 Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections 5-12 Set ScalaRate for wan0-x 5-15 Create Routing Tables 5-16 Enable IP Filtering 5-17 Configure Applications 5-18 DHCP Client 5-18 DHCP Server 5-19 NAT 5-20 RADIUS Client 5-20 SNMP 5-22 SYSLOG Client 5-23 Telnet 5-24 TFTP Server 5-27 Web Server 5-30 Configure Timeout Values (Cisco 675
Contents Upgrade Software through Serial Download 5-42 Configure Static NAT 5-43 Configure Multiple PCs Connected to the CPE 5-44 Configure PPP over ATM with NAT 5-45 Update the CBOS Prompt 5-46 Set Passwords 5-47 Save Configuration Changes 5-48 Evaluate System Activity and Performance 5-48 Retrieve Statistics 5-49 Interpret Statistics 5-49 CHAPTER 6 Troubleshooting 7-1 WAN Link and Power-Up Issues 7-1 Web Interface Password Lengths 7-2 Web Browser Compatibility 7-2 Serial Buffer Overflow 7-2 RADIUS Pas
Contents APPENDIX A Connectors A-1 Rear Panel Connectors A-1 Serial Interface (Cisco 633) A-3 LAN Interface A-5 Management Interface A-7 ADSL/SDSL Port Interface A-9 Phone Port Interface A-10 APPENDIX B Specifications B-1 Physical Specifications B-1 Interface Specifications B-1 Serial Interface (Cisco 633) B-1 LAN Interface B-2 Management Interface B-2 ADSL/SDSL Interface B-3 Phone/Microfilter Interface (Cisco 675 and Cisco 678) B-3 Software Upgrade B-3 Power and Operating Requirements B-3 SDSL 2B1Q T
Contents APPENDIX C EZ-DSL Microfilter Specifications C-1 Introduction C-1 Specifications C-1 In-Line Microfilter C-2 Wall-Mount Microfilter C-3 Regulatory Approvals C-5 GLOSSARY INDEX Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 78-11190-01 xi
Contents Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide xii 78-11190-01
F I G U R E S Figure 1-1 Cisco 600 series CPEs Figure 2-1 Management Cable Figure 2-2 Cisco 600 series CPE Management Port Cabling Figure 2-3 Cisco 627 Connected through an Internal POTS Splitter 2-7 Figure 2-4 Cisco 633 Connected through an Internal POTS Splitter 2-8 Figure 2-5 Cisco 67x Connected through an Internal POTS Splitter 2-9 Figure 2-6 Cisco 627 Splitterless Configuration 2-10 Figure 2-7 Cisco 675 Splitterless Configuration 2-11 Figure 2-8 Cisco 675e, Cisco 676, Cisco 677 S
Figures Figure A-4 Rear View of the Cisco 675 and Cisco 678 Figure A-5 Front View of Serial Connector Figure A-6 Front View of Ethernet Connector Figure A-7 Front View of ATM25 Connector Figure A-8 Front View of RJ-45 End of the Serial Cable Figure A-9 Front View of DB-9 End of the Serial Cable Figure A-10 Front View of ADSL/SDSL Connector Figure A-11 Front View of Phone Connector Figure C-1 In-Line Microfilter and Cable Figure C-2 Wall Mount Microfilter A-2 A-5 A-6 A-7 A-8 A-9 A-10
T A B L E S Table 1 Font Conventions Table 2 Command Syntax Conventions Table 3 Note, Timesaver, Tip, Caution, and Warning Conventions Table 1-1 Maximum Receive and Transmit Rates (kbps) Table 1-2 Cisco 600 Series CPE Hardware Features Table 1-3 Standards Compliance 1-5 Table 1-4 Management Methods 1-6 Table 2-1 Installation Checklist Table 2-2 Standard Shipment Contents Table 2-3 Standard Cables Shipped Table 2-4 Network Configurations Table 3-1 Checklist for Configuration Table
Tables Table A-5 Management Connector Pinouts Table A-6 ADSL/SDSL Connector Pinouts Table A-7 Phone Connector Pinouts Table B-1 SDSL 2B1Q Transmission Specifications B-4 Table B-2 CAP RADSL Transmission Specifications B-4 Table B-3 DMT Issue 1 Transmission Specifications B-5 Table B-4 DMT Issue 2 Transmission Specifications B-5 Table C-1 In-Line Microfilter Pinouts Table C-2 Wall Mount Microfilter Pinouts Table C-3 Jack Labeling and Wire Color Codes A-7 A-9 A-10 C-2 C-4 C-5 Cisco
About This Manual This manual, developed for system managers and network managers, contains information about installing, configuring, and operating the Cisco 600 series customer premises equipment (CPE) devices. Document Objectives The objectives of this manual are to describe all initial hardware installation and basic configuration procedures for the Cisco 600 series CPE devices.
About This Manual Document Conventions Chapter/ Appendix Title Topics Covered Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Describes the steps for configuring the Cisco 627 for operation. This chapter also describes in detail how Cisco has implemented the Telnet, and Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) general applications for the Cisco 627. Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Describes the steps for configuring the Cisco 633 for operation.
About This Manual Document Conventions Table 1 Font Conventions Convention Definition Times bold This is similar to the UNIX route Text body font used for arguments, commands, keywords, and punctuation that is command. part of a command that the user enters in text and command environments. Times italic Text body font used for publication names and Refer to the Cisco Broadband for emphasis. Operating System UserGuide for further details.
About This Manual Obtaining Documentation Table 3 Note, Timesaver, Tip, Caution, and Warning Conventions Convention Description Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the manual. Timesaver Means the described action saves time. You can save time by performing the action described in the paragraph. Caution Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipment damage or loss of data.
About This Manual Obtaining Technical Assistance Ordering Documentation Registered CCO users can order the Documentation CD-ROM and other Cisco Product documentation through our online Subscription Services at http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/subcat/kaojump.cgi. Nonregistered CCO users can order documentation through a local account representative by calling Cisco’s corporate headquarters (California, USA) at 408 526-4000 or, in North America, call 800 553-NETS (6387).
About This Manual Obtaining Technical Assistance You can access CCO in the following ways: • WWW: www.cisco.com • Telnet: cco.cisco.com • Modem using standard connection rates and the following terminal settings: VT100 emulation; 8 data bits; no parity; and 1 stop bit. – From North America, call 408 526-8070 – From Europe, call 33 1 64 46 40 82 You can e-mail questions about using CCO to cco-team@cisco.com.
About This Manual Obtaining Technical Assistance Documentation Feedback If you are reading Cisco product documentation on the World Wide Web, you can submit technical comments electronically. Click Feedback in the toolbar and select Documentation. After you complete the form, click Submit to send it to Cisco. You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com. To submit your comments by mail, for your convenience many documents contain a response card behind the front cover.
About This Manual Obtaining Technical Assistance Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide xxiv 78-11190-01
CH A P T E R 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series Purpose This chapter provides an overview of the Cisco 600 series customer premises equipment (CPE) devices including the following CPE models: • Cisco 627 • Cisco 633 • Cisco 673 • Cisco 675 • Cisco 675e • Cisco 676 • Cisco 677 • Cisco 678 This chapter also describes the general applications available with the Cisco 600 series CPEs. Note This chapter documents general product features available in the Cisco 600 series CPEs.
Chapter 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series Product Description Product Description The Cisco 600 series CPEs provide home connectivity to a digital subscriber line (DSL) service provider network over a DSL/ATM physical layer. Table 1-1 shows the maximum receive and transmit rates for the Cisco 600 series CPEs: Table 1-1 Maximum Receive and Transmit Rates (kbps) CPE Model/Encoding Receive (Downstream) Transmit (Upstream) DMT1 8032 864 G.Lite 1536 512 G.
Chapter 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series Product Description Note Despite the maximum transmission rates listed above, the actual maximum operative rate is determined by the service provider’s central office (CO) equipment. Line length and line conditions can also have a great effect on transmission rate. Figure 1-1 shows a front view of the generic Cisco 600 series CPEs.
Chapter 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series Product Description Table 1-2 Cisco 600 Series CPE Hardware Features Feature 627 11-based DMT Issue physical layer 633 673 675 675e 676 ! ! SDSL3 interface with 2B1Q line code ! ATM cell delineation adherent to ITU-T I.
Chapter 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series Product Description Software Features Table 1-3 summarizes the software standards supported by the Cisco 600 series CPEs. Standards Compliance Table 1-3 Standards Compliance Standard 627 633 673 675 675e 676 678 ! ! ! DMT (ANSI T1.413) Issue 1 DMT (ANSI T1.413) Issue 2 677 ! Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) (RFC 1661) ! ! ! ! ! ! Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (RFC 1483) ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ATM Forum UNI Version 3.
Chapter 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series Product Description – Internet Control Message Protocol (RFC 792) – Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol (RFC 826) – RIP version 1 updating of routing tables • Static routing • Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) Security and Accounting (RFC 2058, RFC 2059) • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client and server • Network Address Translation (NAT) • Transparent learning bridge: Bridging Support – Multiprotocol Encapsulation over
Chapter 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series Network Management and Security Applications 1 Trivial File Transfer Protocol 2 Simple Network Management Protocol 3 Management Information Base System Memory The Cisco 600 series CPEs are equipped with 4 MB of DRAM. Environmental Constraints The Cisco 600 series CPEs operate in an ambient temperature environment of 32 ° to 104°F (0° to 40°C) and may be stored in an ambient temperature environment of – 40 °to 185°F (– 40 °to 85°C).
Chapter 1 Overview of the Cisco 600 Series Network Management and Security Applications • Ping • RADIUS • RIP • SNMP • SYSLOG client • Telnet server • TFTP server and client • Traceroute • Web server (HTTP server) For more information on each of these applications, see the “Configure Applications” section on page 5-18.
CH A P T E R 2 Installation Procedures This chapter provides information about installing the Cisco 600 series CPE devices. Installation Checklist Table 2-1 lists the tasks to be completed when installing the Cisco 600 series CPE.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Unpack the Shipping Carton Unpack the Shipping Carton Check the shipping carton carefully to ensure that the contents include the items you ordered. You can identify the Cisco 600 series CPE by the product name on the top of the unit at the end with the LEDs. The contents of your carton might vary depending on your service provider. Tables 2-2 and 2-3 show a list of the standard contents of a Cisco 600 series CPE shipment.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Hardware Requirements Hardware Requirements The following hardware is necessary to configure the Cisco 600 series CPE: • PC with a standard terminal emulation program or a dumb terminal, with a DB-9 COM port. Note • If only a DB-25 serial port is available on the computer, a DB-9-male-to-DB-25-female adapter is also needed to connect the management cable to the computer.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Note Electrical equipment generates heat. Ambient air temperature might not be adequate to cool equipment to acceptable operating temperatures without adequate circulation. Ensure that the room in which you operate the CPE has adequate air circulation. Be careful not to block the air vents on the CPE. Connect the Management Port to the PC’s COM Port Step 1 Connect the RJ-45 connector on the management cable to the MGMT port on the CPE.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Configure the PC’s COM Port For the best access to the CBOS, use your terminal emulation program (such as HyperTerminal in Windows) to set your COM protocol to the following settings: • Baud rate: 38400 bps recommended (standard 9600 bps possible) • Data bits: 8 • Parity: None • Stop bits: 1 • Flow control: None Possible Configurations This section shows you different ways of connecting your Cisco 600 series CPE to your telephone
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment 100-meter range. The two locations must be directly connected, for example, through some internally owned telephone system wiring in a campus-type environment. Step 1 At the first location, connect one end of the SDSL cable into the WALL port on one of the Cisco 633 or Cisco 673 units. Connect the other end of the SDSL cable into the wall jack.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Figure 2-3 Cisco 627 Connected through an Internal POTS Splitter Voice Telephone NID Cisco 3600 POTS Splitter Data Cisco 4101 ATM25 35385 Ethernet Cisco 627 Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 78-11190-01 2-7
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Figure 2-4 Cisco 633 Connected through an Internal POTS Splitter Voice Telephone NID POTS Splitter Data Cisco 2500, Cisco 2600, or Cisco 3600 Cisco 4101 Serial 35450 Ethernet Cisco 633 Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 2-8 78-11190-01
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Figure 2-5 Cisco 67x Connected through an Internal POTS Splitter Voice POTS Splitter Telephone NID Data Ethernet 35386 Hub Cisco 67x Note The POTS splitter can also be installed adjacent to the telephone network interface device (NID) on the outside of the house. EZ-DSL™ (Splitterless) Configuration Note This configuration applies to the Cisco 627, Cisco 675, Cisco 675e, Cisco 676, Cisco 677, and Cisco 678 only.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment microfilters must be connected to the telephone lines. If you implement an EZ-DSL configuration, your installation landscape should look similar to Figure 2-6, Figure 2-7, Figure 2-8, or Figure 2-9.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Figure 2-7 Cisco 675 Splitterless Configuration Microfilters Telephone NID Data Ethernet 35378 Hub Microfilter Cisco 675 Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 78-11190-01 2-11
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Figure 2-8 Cisco 675e, Cisco 676, Cisco 677 Splitterless Configuration Microfilters Telephone NID Data Ethernet 35379 Hub Microfilter Cisco 675e/Cisco 676/ Cisco 677 Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 2-12 78-11190-01
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Figure 2-9 Cisco 678 Splitterless Configuration Microfilters Telephone NID Microfilter Data Ethernet 31519 Hub Microfilter Cisco 678 Note The microfilters do not work if connected improperly. For connection instructions, see Appendix C, “EZ-DSL Microfilter Specifications.” Connect Cables to the CPE This section describes how to connect cables to the CPE and to your telephone and computer systems.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment Cabling Diagrams Figures 2-10 through 2-13 show how to connect cables to the rear panels of Cisco 600 series CPEs.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment PWR ATM25 Power cable ATM25 cable MGMT WALL 18432 Figure 2-11 Rear Panel Cabling for the Cisco 627 ADSL cable Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 78-11190-01 2-15
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment PWR Power cable ENET Ethernet cable MGMT WALL 28553 Figure 2-12 Rear Panel Cabling for the Cisco 673, Cisco 675e, Cisco 676, and Cisco 677 DSL cable Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 2-16 78-11190-01
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Set Up the Hardware Environment PWR Power cable ENET MGMT Ethernet cable WALL ADSL cable PHONE 24555 Figure 2-13 Rear Panel Cabling for the Cisco 675 and Cisco 678 Phone cable Cabling Instructions To connect the cables to the Cisco 600 series CPE: Step 1 Plug the power cable into the back of the unit. Step 2 Plug the network cable into the ATM25 port of the Cisco 627, or the ENET port of the Cisco 67x.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Power On the CPE For the Cisco 627, connect the other end of the network cable to your premises router, for example, a Cisco 3600 series router. For the Cisco 67x, if the customer premises has only a single Ethernet-equipped computer, attach the Cisco 600 series CPE to the computer’s Ethernet adapter with the crossover cable provided. Otherwise, connect the Cisco 600 series CPE Ethernet port to an Ethernet hub via a straight-through cable (not provided).
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Next Step Step 2 When you have powered up the Cisco 600 series CPE, check that the Power LED is ON. Step 3 If the Power LED is not lit, immediately remove the barrel power connector from the Cisco 600 series CPE. Refer to Chapter 6, “Troubleshooting,” for information. Note To power down the Cisco 600 series CPE, unplug the power supply cable from the Cisco 600 series CPE rear panel PWR connector.
Chapter 2 Installation Procedures Warnings and Cautions Warning Do not use this product near water; for example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool. Warning Never install telephone wiring during an electrical storm. Warning Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.
CH A P T E R 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Introduction This chapter provides information about configuring your Cisco 627. Your unit is preconfigured for full operation. However, you might need to configure the Cisco 627 for management virtual connections (VCs). Configuration Checklist Table 3-1 identifies the configuration procedures you might need.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Log On to the Cisco Broadband Operating System Log On to the Cisco Broadband Operating System After connecting all cables to the Cisco 627 and powering it on, start the terminal emulation program and press the Enter key until the Cisco Broadband Operating System (CBOS) welcome screen appears. When you see the welcome screen, you can log on to CBOS. Hello! Expanding CBOS image... CBOS v2.3.5.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Configure Management Virtual Connections Note If you have not set any passwords, press the Enter key when the system prompts you for a password. Configure Management Virtual Connections Your system comes preconfigured for full and immediate network operation. However, you might need to manage your Cisco 627 directly over the network. To do this, you must establish and set management virtual connections (VCs).
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Configure Management Virtual Connections A display similar to the following will appear on your screen: atm1 RFC1483 Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:D0:01:19:7F IP address 10.0.1.1 Mask 255.255.255.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Configure Management Virtual Connections LOS Retrains: LOF/RFI Retrains: ES Events: Time Trained (h:m:s) Trained... Step 4 0 0 0 0:00:16 To save the new WAN port configuration, enter: cbos# write Step 5 To exit CBOS, enter: cbos# quit Note To close an ATM management connection, enter: set interface atmx disable. To set the ATM25 management VPI, repeat the previous steps substituting atm0 for atm1.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Using Telnet Step 3 To save the new WAN port configuration, enter: cbos# write Step 4 To exit CBOS, enter: cbos# quit Note To close an ATM management connection, enter: set interface atmx disable. To set the ADSL ATM VCI, repeat the previous steps substituting atm1 for atm0. Using Telnet Telnet provides a command-line interface for remote login connections between machines on many networks, including the Internet.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Using Telnet Figure 3-1 Step 6 Remote System List Box Enter the atm0 IP address of your modem in the Host Name box and click Connect. The system then initiates a connection session. When connection is initiated, information similar to the following displays: User Access Verification Password: Note Step 7 Note Press the Enter key several times to establish a connection. Provide the logon and password information.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Using Telnet Step 1 When the Telnet window appears, go to the Terminal drop-down menu, and click Preferences. (See Figure 3-2.) Figure 3-2 Step 2 Telnet Preferences Set the terminal settings on the Terminal Preferences menu to the values shown in Figure 3-3.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Using Telnet Notice to Linux Users When you run Linux without installing the Term/Termcap database, the message BAD ADDRESS displays during a connection attempt. Use the original Linux installation disks to install the Term/Termcap database.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Using a Trivial File Transfer Protocol Server Using a Trivial File Transfer Protocol Server The Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) enables you to transfer files to and from your modem. Your system runs a tftp daemon that enables remote users who have TFTP client software, to transfer files to and from the system. The TFTP client is enabled and disabled from the CBOS or the Web Management Interface.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Using a Trivial File Transfer Protocol Server The manual page for TFTP appears. The TFTP UNIX man page contains all the information you need to establish and invoke a remote TFTP session. Using TFTP from a Windows NT Machine Before attempting to use TFTP, make sure of the following: • On the Cisco 627, TFTP is enabled and the IP address of the ATMx port is the same IP address used in Step 2 of the following procedure.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Upgrade Software through Serial Download Step 3 Be sure that you reboot the device to activate the new image. When you log back on to your system after the reboot, use the following command to verify the version of the firmware that is active: cbos# show version Notice to Windows 95 Users Windows 95 does not have a TFTP client. If you want to utilize TFTP on a Windows 95 system, you must install a TFTP client from a third-party vendor on your system.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Configure Line Coding Step 5 To erase sector 0, enter: es 0 Repeat this step for sectors 1 through 5. Step 6 To start serial download, enter: df 10008000 Step 7 Use a terminal emulation application, such as Hyperterminal, to start an Xmodem download of a new Cisco 67x image. Step 8 When the download is complete, the following message appears: Transferred xxxxxxxx bytes Record the number of bytes transferred.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Configure Line Coding Configure for DMT2 Step 1 Verify the connection from the router to the location where the correct software image is stored. This location is provided by your service provider. Typically, you use the ping command for this step.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Configure Line Coding Where necessary, implement the following values: -i Sets the transfer mode to binary mode get Downloads a file to a specified IP address put Uploads a file onto that IP address Substitute the filename for the software image update. See the latest Release Notes for the Cisco Broadband Operating System available on CCO for the appropriate filenames to use.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Configure Line Coding Finished. Rebooting... Hello! Expanding CBOS image... CBOS v2.3.5.012 - Release Software User Access Verification Password: cbos>enable Password: cbos#show version Cisco Broadband Operating System CBOS (tm) 627 Software (C627-I-M), Version v2.3.0.053, RELEASE SOFTWARE Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Feb 13 2000 17:36:16 Monitor build 111 (Feb 13 2000 17:37:07) Configure for G.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Configure Line Coding Sample Output of Configuration Session for G.DMT cbos#set interface atm1 standard SET INTERFACE WANx STANDARD requires one of the following arguments T1.413 G.dmt (G992.1) cbos#set interface atm1 standard g.992.1 Note: Change will take effect on next retrain. cbos#show interface atm1 atm1 ADSL Physical Port Line Trained Actual Configuration: Overhead Framing: 3 Trellis Coding: Disabled Standard Compliance: g.992.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Update the CBOS Prompt Interleaved Symbols with CRC Errors: 2 No Cell Delineation Interleaved: 0 Out of Cell Delineation Interleaved: 0 Header Error Check Counter Interleaved:0 Count of Severely Errored Frames: 0 Count of Loss of Signal Frames: 0 Remote Counters: Interleaved RS Corrected Bytes: 0 Interleaved Symbols with CRC Errors: 0 No Cell Delineation Interleaved: 0 Header Error Check Counter Interleaved:0 Count of Severely Errored Frames: 0 Count o
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Set Passwords Set Passwords After you have configured your system, you should pick new passwords for both the enable and exec modes. Keep in mind that the enable mode provides all the functionality of a system administrator for the CPE. Examples of good and bad passwords are: • Good Password—77ta99y (Do not use the sample password.) • Bad Passwords—Passwords such as your name; or your street address, or home telephone number are too predictable.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Evaluate System Activity and Performance Evaluate System Activity and Performance Table 3-2 describes the LEDs and their status. Table 3-2 Status LEDs LED Label Full Name Description WAN-LNK WAN Link When this light is ON, it indicates that a link has been established on the WAN port. The WAN-LNK light blinks steadily during ADSL line training activities. When the light is solid, the system is connected and trained.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Interpret Statistics To retrieve statistics: Step 1 To see a list of variables, enter: cbos# stats Step 2 To display specific statistics, enter: cbos# stats variable from list Step 3 To exit the CBOS, enter: cbos# quit Interpret Statistics Use the stats atm0 and show interface atm1 commands to retrieve key statistics regarding ADSL performance. These statistics are: • CRC Errors—Number of CRC errors.
Chapter 3 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 627 Interpret Statistics • Signal-to-Noise (SNR) Margin—Amount of increased received signal noise (in decibels) relative to the signal noise power level the unit is designed to tolerate without disconnecting from the network. The SNR Margin range is -64.0 to +63 dB in 1 dB increments. SNR Margin is calculated every 10 seconds. The previous value is moved to the Previous SNR Margin field.
CH A P T E R 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Introduction This chapter provides instructions for configuring the Cisco 633 SDSL modem. Configuration procedures vary depending on how your Cisco 633 is configured when shipped. You must be in enable mode to perform these configuration procedures. Note Cisco recommends that only one command-line application at a time be used to configure the Cisco 633. For example, Telnet and the serial management interface should not be used simultaneously.
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Log on to Cisco Broadband Operating System Table 4-1 Checklist for Configuration (continued) Configuration Procedures Page Number Configuring External Routers 4-6 Upgrade Software through Serial Download 4-6 Update the CBOS Prompt 4-8 Set Passwords 4-8 Save Configuration Changes 4-9 Log on to Cisco Broadband Operating System After connecting all the cables to the Cisco 633 and powering it on, start the terminal emulation program and press
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Configure Interworking If the CBOS version is earlier than 2.2.0, get the latest version from Cisco. See the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (tftp) command in the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide for more information on how to update the Cisco 633 firmware. You can also update the CBOS version through the management port also. Operation Modes CBOS implements two operational modes: exec and enable. CBOS defaults to exec mode when you log in.
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Configure the Cisco 633 for Remote Management Step 1 Close the virtual WAN port for which you are creating an IWF: set int wan0-1 close Step 2 Configure a Data Link Connection ID (DLCI) on the FR (serial) network: set int serial0-1 dlci 17 Note Enter a DLCI range between 16 and 1007. Step 3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 to create multiple IWF data paths.
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Configure the Cisco 633 for Remote Management Step 4 Configure a netmask address for the WAN0-0 interface: set int wan0-0 mask 255.255.255.0 Step 5 Add a static IP route to and from the remote network. This allows data to pass between your Cisco 633 and the remote network. set route add ip x.x.x.x gw wan0-0 where x.x.x.x is the static IP route to and from the remote network.
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Configuring External Routers Step 1 Cable the two Cisco 633s. See the “Back-to-Back Cabling (Cisco 633 and Cisco 673 only)” section on page 2-5 for cabling information. Step 2 Set one Cisco 633 to central office (CO) mode, so that it terminates the traffic that the Cisco 633 in customer premises equipment (CPE) mode initiates. Note The Cisco 633 ships with a default setting of CPE mode.
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Upgrade Software through Serial Download Step 1 Enter the following settings through a serial console connected to your system: 38.4 Kbaud No parity 8 data bits 1 stop bit No flow control Step 2 To turn debug monitor on, enter: debug monitor on Step 3 To save your changes, enter: write Step 4 To reboot the device, enter: reboot After the modem reboots, press Enter twice. The prompt should change to =>.
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Update the CBOS Prompt Step 11 To reboot, enter: rb Update the CBOS Prompt The default Cisco 633 system prompt is cbos>. The command prompt is limited to 8 characters. You can change this prompt to a unique subscriber identifier as shown in the following example. Step 1 Log on to CBOS using either the serial or Telnet interfaces.
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Save Configuration Changes Use the set password command to change both the enable and exec passwords as in the following: Step 1 To change the password enter: cbos# set password mode new password Example: Step 2 set password enable 33Low44PassMe To save your changes, enter: cbos# write Step 3 To exit the CBOS, enter: cbos# quit Save Configuration Changes Use the write command to save any changes you have made during provisioning to the NVRAM conf
Chapter 4 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 633 Save Configuration Changes Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 4-10 78-11190-01
CH A P T E R 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Introduction This chapter provides information about configuring the Cisco 67x CPE devices. This information applies to the Cisco 673, Cisco 675, Cisco 675e, Cisco 676, Cisco 677, and Cisco 678. Note Cisco recommends that only one command-line application at a time be used to configure the Cisco 67x. For example, Telnet and the serial management interface should not be used simultaneously.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configuration Checklist Table 5-1 Checklist for Router Configuration (continued) Configuration Procedures Page Number Bridging Mode Procedures or Routing Mode Procedures 5-5 or 5-8 Configure the Ethernet Port (eth0) 5-11 Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections 5-12 Create Routing Tables 5-16 Enable IP Filtering 5-17 Configure Applications: 5-18 • DHCP Client 5-18 • DHCP Server 5-19 • NAT 5-20 • RADIUS C
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Log On to the Cisco Broadband Operating System Log On to the Cisco Broadband Operating System After connecting all the cables to the Cisco 67x and powering it on, start the terminal emulation program and press the Enter key until the CBOS login screen appears. When you see the welcome screen, you can log on to CBOS. Hello! Expanding CBOS image... CBOS v2.3.5.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Log On to the Cisco Broadband Operating System The output for Cisco 678 configured for DMT Issue 2, G.Lite line coding is similar to the following: Cisco Broadband Operating System CBOS (tm) 678 Software (C678-I-M), Version v2.3.5.012 - Release Software Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Select a Connection Mode Note If you have not set any passwords for the Cisco 67x, press the Enter key when the system prompts you for a password to enter CBOS. If you have not preset a password, you can still log on to the CBOS. You must have an exec password set in order to Telnet into the Cisco 67x. You are now in enable mode.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Bridging Mode Procedures With RFC 1483 management enabled, you can manage the router using Telnet. The following commands are accessible through the managed bridge: • ping • telnet • tftp The following procedure shows how to set up the Cisco 67x for in-band bridging management. Note Step 1 You must be in enable mode and perform the procedure in the sequence shown.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Bridging Mode Procedures To manage the bridged Cisco 67x using a separate management VC: Step 1 To disable in-band bridging management, enter: set bridging management disabled Step 2 To enable bridging PVC, enter: set bridging PVC enabled Step 3 To save your changes, enter: write Step 4 To reboot the device, enter: reboot After rebooting, the Cisco 67x will have two PVCs enabled.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Routing Mode Procedures – RADIUS – Syslog – NAT If you choose bridging as your connection mode, see also the following sections: • “Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections” section on page 5-12 • “Configure Applications” section on page 5-18 through “Evaluate System Activity and Performance” section on page 5-48 Routing Mode Procedures The Cisco 67x CPEs support two types of routing: PPP routing and RFC 1483 routing.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Routing Mode Procedures Step 2 To check whether this feature is enabled, enter: show dhcp server pool 0 Step 3 Enable NAT: set nat enabled Step 4 Reboot the Cisco 67x: reboot Step 5 To check whether NAT is enabled, enter: show nat Step 6 Write the changes to NVRAM: write Step 7 Reboot the Cisco 67x: reboot When the Cisco 67x reboots, PPP routing is enabled.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Routing Mode Procedures Step 4 Reboot the Cisco 67x: reboot Note After you disable the PPP routing feature, you must manually configure the Cisco 67x.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure the Ethernet Port (eth0) Configure the Ethernet Port (eth0) To configure the Ethernet port, you must assign an IP address and netmask to the port. Complete the following steps to configure your IP address and your netmask. When setting the IP address of a particular interface, the netmask is set automatically unless it is explicitly specified. Substitute your own IP addresses for the ones shown in steps 2 through 4.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections The Cisco 67x has two types of WAN ports: physical (wan0) and logical (wan0-x). The physical WAN port connects the Cisco 67x to the wide area network. The logical WAN port or ports allow you to create virtual WAN connections for plural destinations. To configure logical WAN ports, you must provision ATM virtual connections.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections To set the maximum number of VCs, enter: cbos# set interface wan0 maxvcs n where n is between 1 and 8. Table 5-2 shows the valid ranges for the VPI and VCI addresses. Table 5-2 Note VPI/VCI Address Ranges Maximum VCs VPI Range VCI Range 1 0-3 0-63 2 0-3 0-63 4 0-3 0-63 8 0-3 0-63 In CBOS version 2.3 or earlier, the VPI count is 1 to 4.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure the WAN Ports and ATM Virtual Connections Step 3 To enable the wan0-0 connection, enter: set interface wan0-0 enable Step 4 To begin using this connection with the new settings, enter: set interface wan0-0 open Step 5 Repeat steps 2 through 4 for every VPI assignment you want to make.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Set ScalaRate for wan0-x Step 6 To save the new WAN port configuration, enter: write Step 7 To exit CBOS, enter: quit For more information on configuring VPI/VCI address mapping, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide. Set ScalaRate for wan0-x ScalaRate is a technology developed by Cisco that allows dynamic allocation of bandwidth within an ATM-based ADSL connection.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Create Routing Tables Step 2 To set an upstream ScalaRate for a particular VC, enter: cbos# set interface wan0-0 rate 512 Step 3 To set an upstream ScalaRate to the maximum allowable rate, enter: cbos# set interface wan0-0 rate auto Step 4 To save your changes, enter: cbos# write Step 5 To exit the CBOS, enter: cbos# quit Create Routing Tables In order to pass data through a network and onto the Internet or wide area network, you mi
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Enable IP Filtering Step 4 To set a destination address for each VC, enter: set interface wan0-0 dest 192.168.245.228 mask 255.255.255.0 Step 5 To save your changes, enter: write Step 6 To exit the CBOS, enter: quit For more information on using the set route command, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications Configure Applications The Cisco 67x supports these applications for system management and control: • DHCP client • DHCP server • NAT • RADIUS client • SNMP • SYSLOG client • Telnet server • TFTP server • Web server (HTTP server) DHCP Client The DHCP client requests an IP address from a DHCP server.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications Step 5 Reboot the Cisco 67x: reboot For more information on using DHCP clients, see the set dhcp client commands in the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide. DHCP Server The DHCP server application automatically assigns IP addresses to DHCP clients. To enable the DHCP server feature for the Cisco 67x. Note Step 1 Enabling the DHCP server automatically disables the DHCP client on the CPE.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications NAT The NAT application converts IP addresses on a private network (designated as “inside” or “LAN”) to global IP addresses that can forward packets to another registered network (designated as “outside” or “WAN”).
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications • CiscoSecure for UNIX • CiscoSecure for Windows NT Cisco 67x Implementation The Cisco 67x supports a RADIUS client. However, for most environments, the Cisco 67x RADIUS client is not used. The RADIUS profile exists on the service provider’s remote access server.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications where cisco is the PPP login and is_great is the password. Step 5 Use the show radius command to display the Cisco 67x default configuration for RADIUS. Note The RADIUS test command set radius test activates the RADIUS debug option. This allows you to test that RADIUS works with current client settings by sending a test message to the RADIUS server.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications SYSLOG Client SYSLOG logs significant system information to a remote SYSLOG server for processing without requiring large amounts of local storage or local processing. Implementing SYSLOG Using the CBOS, the Cisco 67x allows you to specify a remote server for logging system messages.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications Be sure your UNIX syslogd daemon accepts remote reception (network messages). Some processes might need to be killed and restarted with a -r option. Using the man syslog command to view the online UNIX manuals for information about the SYSLOG daemon.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications Using Telnet to Connect to the Cisco 67x Use the telnet daemon to connect to CBOS and configure and operate the Cisco 67x. Note You must have an exec password set to make a Telnet connection to the Cisco 67x. Connecting from a Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 95/98 Machine Step 1 Click Start. Step 2 Select the Run... option. Step 3 When the Run box appears, enter telnet in the space provided. Step 4 Click OK.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications Note See the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide for more information about how to set and change passwords. Notice to Windows Users The Windows Telnet client does not support NVT (Network Virtual Terminal) or any extra form of option negotiation. However, if you are going to use the Windows Telnet client, follow these steps to set your terminal settings.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications Connecting from a UNIX Machine Step 1 Enter the following at your prompt: telnet ip address of Cisco 67x After you have connected to the Cisco 67x, the following information appears on your terminal: Password: password Step 2 Provide the exec user password. After the system authenticates the password, you have access to the CBOS.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications Software Updates Use TFTP to transfer a new software image from Cisco to your Cisco 67x, where the file name format is: nsrouter.c67ydmt.x.x.x.x.bin or c67ydmt.x.x.x.x.bin. The x.x.x represents the image version number, and 67y is your CPE model number, for example, 677. Note If you are upgrading from CBOS 2.2, you must use the nsrouter.c67ydmt.x.x.x.x.bin filename format. If you are upgrading from CBOS 2.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Applications The CPE displays the following when the image is being upgraded: cbos> Downloading legacy image..... done. Saving image................. done.
Chapter 5 Configure Timeout Values (Cisco 675, Cisco 678 in CAP mode only) Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices engine to locate a vendor who sells a TFTP client. Some TFTP clients are provided as shareware or freeware on the Internet. Cisco will provide a TFTP client upon request. TFTP client requests should be directed to the Technical Assistance Center. For more information on TFTP commands, see the Cisco Broadband Operating System User Guide.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Step 3 To verify these values, enter: show timeout Step 4 To save your changes, enter: write Step 5 To exit CBOS, enter: quit Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) The Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 allow you to choose transmission protocols to match your network configuration by changing the router’s configuration file. Use TFTP to transfer files to and from a CPE.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Step 3 Set the remote address for the TFTP host computer: cbos # set tftp remote ip address This command tells the CPE to accept TFTP transfers from a specific IP address. An example remote IP address would be 192.168.35.4. This address is an example only; do not use it to configure the router. Note If you do not have the CPE address, consult your network administrator.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Step 5 Be sure to reboot the CPE to activate the new image. When you log back in to the CPE after the reboot, use the show version command to verify the version of the firmware that is active. Note the CAP firmware version. Sample Output of Configuration Session for CAP cbos#set tftp enabled TFTP is enabled cbos#tftp image 10.9.1.20 c678cap.2.3.5.012.bin Starting download...
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Configure for DMT Step 1 Verify the connection from the router to the location where the correct software image is stored. This location is provided by your network administrator. Typically, you use the ping command for this step.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Substitute the filename for the software image update. Files use the naming format c67ydmt.x.x.x.x.bin where 67y is the CPE model number, and x.x.x.x is the image version number. Caution Step 5 Do not turn off the power to the router until after the file transfer is completed. Be sure to reboot the CPE to activate the new image.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) cbos#show version Cisco Broadband Operating System CBOS (tm) 025 - Release Software Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Dec 21 1999 20:37:27 DMT firmware version 210 NVRAM image at 0x10356930 Configure for G.Lite Before the CPE can be configured for G.Lite, it must first be configured for DMT.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) cbos#set interface wan0 retrain cbos#show interface wan0 wan0 ADSL Physical Port Line Trained Actual Configuration: Overhead Framing: 3 Trellis Coding: Disabled Standard Compliance: G.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Interleaved Symbols with CRC Errors: 0 No Cell Delineation Interleaved: 0 Header Error Check Counter Interleaved:0 Count of Severely Errored Frames: 0 Count of Loss of Signal Frames: 0 Configure for DMT2 The default line coding mode for the Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 is DMT2. The central office hardware must be correctly configured to accept a DMT2 service user.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Line Trained Actual Configuration: Overhead Framing: 3 Trellis Coding: Disabled Standard Compliance: T1.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Count of Loss of Signal Frames: 0 Configure for G.DMT Before the CPE can be configured for G.DMT, the .full image must be loaded. See the latest Release Notes for the Cisco Broadband Operating Sytsem for the appropriate filenames to use. The central office hardware must be correctly configured to accept a G.DMT service user.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Line Coding (Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 only) Upstream Data Rate: 864 Kbps Interleave S Downstream: 1 Interleave D Downstream: 64 Interleave R Downstream: 2 Interleave S Upstream: 4 Interleave D Upstream: 8 Interleave R Upstream: 16 Modem Microcode: G96 DSP version: 0 Operating State: Showtime/Data Mode Configured: Echo Cancellation: Disabled Overhead Framing: 3 Coding Gain: Auto TX Power Attenuation: 0dB Trellis Coding: Enabled Bit S
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Upgrade Software through Serial Download Upgrade Software through Serial Download You can upgrade software on your CPE using the serial interface: Note Changes to your CPE must be coordinated with the central office equipment. Step 1 Enter the following settings through a serial console connected to your system: 38.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Static NAT Step 9 To program the area of memory to Flash, enter: pb 10008000 fef00000 xxxxxxxx where xxxxxxxx is the value recorded in Step 6. Step 10 To turn debug monitor off, enter: m0 Step 11 To reboot, enter: rb Configure Static NAT Prior to following these steps, contact your application vendor to find out which ports they use.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure Multiple PCs Connected to the CPE For example, if the private address of your server is 10.0.0.2 and the public/routed address assigned to your CPE is 216.160.92.4 and you are running a web server, enter: set nat entry add 10.0.0.2 80 216.160.92.4 80 tcp If you are running an FTP server, enter one of the following: set nat entry add 10.0.0.2 20 216.160.92.4 20 tcp or set nat entry add 10.0.0.2 21 216.160.92.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Configure PPP over ATM with NAT Step 2 Manually enter this information in the TCP/IP properties on the PC, then click OK to save the TCP/IP configuration. Step 3 Restart the PC. Step 4 After the PC has restarted, try to ping the Ethernet address of the CPE. If the ping fails, check the hardware connections and the configuration on both the PC and the CPE. Note If the CPE is configured for NAT, the default LAN IP network is 10.0.0.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Update the CBOS Prompt Step 5 Enter: set ppp wan0-0 ipcp 0.0.0.0 Step 6 Enter: set ppp wan0-0 dns 0.0.0.0 Step 7 To enable NAT, enter: set nat enable Step 8 To enable the DHCP server, enter: set dhcp server enable Step 9 To save your changes, enter: write Step 10 To reboot the CPE, enter: reboot Update the CBOS Prompt The default CBOS prompt is cbos#.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Set Passwords Step 4 To save your changes, enter: write Step 5 To exit the CBOS, enter: quit Set Passwords After you have configured your Cisco 67x, select and configure new passwords for both the enable and exec modes. Examples of good and bad passwords are: • Good Password: 77ta99y (Do not use the sample password.) • Bad Passwords: Names, personal identification numbers, birthdates, addresses, home telephone numbers.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Save Configuration Changes Save Configuration Changes Use the write command to save any changes you have made during provisioning to the NVRAM configuration file. Enter: write Caution If you do not use the write command after changes, all the changes you made during your current session will be lost when you reboot the Cisco 67x. Evaluate System Activity and Performance Table 5-3 describes the Cisco 67x LEDs and their status.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Retrieve Statistics Retrieve Statistics Use the stats command to display statistics on Cisco 67x activities. The statistics provided by the stats command varies on the application or interface selected.
Chapter 5 Configuration Procedures for the Cisco 67x CPE Devices Interpret Statistics universal access concentrator, or a Cisco 678. The cell is injected into a specific virtual circuit along with the normal user traffic flow. The cell is carried unmodified by each intermediate ATM switching node until it arrives at the circuit's other endpoint, such as the Cisco 67x.
CH A P T E R 6 Troubleshooting This chapter provides information about product issues in the Cisco 600 series CPE. WAN Link and Power-Up Issues When you power up the CPE, this is the normal sequence of events: • The ALARM light comes on within 5 seconds, flashes for half a second, then goes off. • Between 1 and 10 seconds after the ALARM light goes off, the WAN-LNK light starts blinking, indicating that the CPE is attempting to establish communication with the central office equipment.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Web Interface Password Lengths If the ALARM light flashes RED or lights RED and stays on, call your service representative. Note With the POWER light ON, the WAN-LNK light may appear OFF under certain circumstances, even though the CPE is operating correctly. This condition can occur, for instance, if there is no data traffic across the WAN-LNK for two minutes or more. In this case, the PPP session will time out and the WAN-LNK light will go off.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting RADIUS Password and Username Lengths RADIUS Password and Username Lengths The Cisco 600 series CPE supports RADIUS passwords with more than 16 characters, however, RADIUS servers only support 16 characters or less. RADIUS usernames can be up to 255 characters. Refer to the “RADIUS Client” section on page 5-20. Computers Running Linux Without term/termcap Computers running Linux without the term/termcap database installed will have trouble connecting to Cisco equipment.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting ADSL Parameters for the set interface command ADSL Parameters for the set interface command The set interface wan0 command supports these parameters: baud [] Allows the ADSL line rate to train at the highest rate possible. looptimeout[] Enter a time for the length of time in seconds required for a faulty line to cause a retrain event. overhead-framing mode-number Configures the requested ATM framing structure. The Cisco 600 series CPE supports ATM overhead framing mode 3.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Frequently Asked Questions about the WAN LNK LED Table 6-1 WAN Link LED Blink Patterns Blink Pattern/Rate Description Steady ON A link is established to the WAN port. All parameters for physical and logical connections are correctly set. The CPE successfully transmits and receives data. Continuous rapid blinking, about 3 blinks per second The CPE is trying to establish a connection. The pattern continues until a connection is established. Intermittent blinking.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Frequently Asked Questions about the WAN LNK LED three PPP requests to be sent from the CPE, and if they are not answered by the service provider's equipment, the CPE stops sending them and the WAN LNK LED turns off. There are a number of possibilities why this would happen: – VPI/VCI provisioning is not correct in the ATM cloud. This could signify that the service provider's equipment or the ATM switch along the path does not have the correct provisioning.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Frequently Asked Questions about the WAN LNK LED • If the WAN LNK LED turns off after the CPE has successfully been transferring data end-to-end for some time, this means that the CPE or the service provider's equipment might have a timeout set. Use the show errors command to see if the error log shows that timeouts caused the drop. There are two timeouts that could affect the WAN LNK LED: – IDLE timeout—This timeout can be set on the CPE or the service provider's equipment.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Frequently Asked Questions about the WAN LNK LED Upstream Data Rate: 864 Kbps Interleave S Downstream: 1 Interleave D Downstream: 64 Interleave R Downstream: 2 Interleave S Upstream: 4 Interleave D Upstream: 8 Interleave R Upstream: 16 Modem Microcode: G96 DSP version: 0 Operating State: Showtime/Data Mode Configured: Echo Cancellation: Disabled Overhead Framing: 3 Coding Gain: Auto TX Power Attenuation: 0dB Trellis Coding: Enabled Bit Swapping: Disabled Standard Compliance: Mul
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting BERT Testing (Cisco 675, Cisco 675e and Cisco 676 only) You can also use the show interface wan0-0 command to display the status of the virtual circuit: cbos#show int wan0-0 WAN0-0 ATM Logical Port PVC (VPI 1, VCI 1) is open. ScalaRate set to Auto AAL 5 UBR Traffic PPP LCP State: Starting PPP NCP State (IP Routing): Starting PPP MRU: 2048 HDLC Framing: enabled PPP Login: ppp1 Authentication Type: Autodetecting/PAP RADIUS: disabled PPP Tx: 0 Rx: 60742 Dest IP: 205.142.210.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting BERT Testing (Cisco 675, Cisco 675e and Cisco 676 only) Cells are generated by the HP and terminated by the Cisco 675s in the downstream direction, and vice versa for the upstream direction. The HP can only check BERT data on one channel at a time. It is therefore necessary to manually walk through every channel to verify data integrity. The BERT test can be performed without the HP test set if the Cisco 6100 NIU is physically looped back at the OC3 port.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting BERT Testing (Cisco 675, Cisco 675e and Cisco 676 only) Receiving BERT Data After the CPEs have been BERT enabled, they will send S-PRBS9 BERT data toward the Cisco 6100 or Cisco 6260. The HP can verify the BERT data one channel at a time. Follow this procedure to receive BERT data: Step 1 Select the receive filter from the Optical Line Interface Card and not the Cell Processor Card. This is the net/strainer icon. Step 2 Specify the VPI and VCI that needs to be checked.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting BERT Testing (Cisco 675, Cisco 675e and Cisco 676 only) Step 4 Initiate the BERT test: cbos# debug bert on Step 5 Set the header bits of the outgoing cells and qualify the incoming cells. Step 6 Enter: cbos# debug bert header 00100010 Note Note that these are the four bytes of header not including the calculated HEC byte. Table 6-2 provides descriptions of the bit fields. Example: VPI=1, VCI=1 (GFC=0, PTI=0, CLP=0) across the ADSL loop (see command line above).
A P P E N D I X A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Figure A-2 through Figure A-4 show the connectors located on the rear panels of the Cisco 600 series CPEs.
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors PWR WALL Rear View of the Cisco 673, Cisco 675e, Cisco 676 and Cisco 677 PWR Figure A-4 MGMT ENET MGMT WALL 18438 Figure A-3 ATM25 18428 Rear View of the Cisco 627 Rear View of the Cisco 675 and Cisco 678 PWR ENET MGMT WALL PHONE 24553 Figure A-2 The following ports are located on the backside of the Cisco 600 series CPEs.
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Table A-1 Rear Panel Connector Interface 626 627 673 675 675e 676 677 678 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Serial (Blue) - Serial Interface ATM25—LAN Interface 633 ! ! ENET (yellow) - LAN Interface MGMT (light blue) Management Interface ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! WALL (lavender) ADSL/SDSL Port Interface ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! PHONE (gray) - Phone interface (must use microfilter between PHONE port and telephone) PHONE (gray) - No microfilter needed !
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors 12-in-1 Connector to 5-in-1 Connector Pinouts Table A-2 12-in-1 to 5-in-1 Connector Pinouts FROM SB SIGNAL NOTE SIGNAL SB TO J1-21 LOCAL CONNECTIONS MODE_2 X J2-47 GND X J2-48 GND X J2-51 MODE_DCE X J2-52 X MODE_2 SHIELD SHIELD GND J2-46 J1-5 J1-18 I_RXD/TXD+ TWISTED PAIR #5 I_RXD/TXD- O_TXD/RXD+ J2-11 O_TXD/RXD- J2-12 J1-11 J1-10 I_CTS/RTS+ TWISTED PAIR #3 O_RTS/CTS+ J2-9 O_RTS/CTS- J2-10 J1-1 J1-14 O_TXD/RXD + TWISTED P
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Table A-2 12-in-1 to 5-in-1 Connector Pinouts (continued) NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED TWISTED PAIR #6 NOT USED NOT USED TWISTED PAIR #9 NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED J1 is 12-in-1 plug and J2 is 5-in-1 plug.
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Table A-3 Ethernet Connector Pinouts Pin Signal 3 RXD+ 6 RXD- Figure A-6 Front View of Ethernet Connector Pin 1 18426 Pin 8 ATM25 Connector (Cisco 627) The LAN interface uses an RJ-45 connector that conforms to the ATM Forum Specification for ATM 25.6 Mbits over a category 5 twisted-pair wire up to 100 meters. Table A-4 shows the connector pinouts.
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Figure A-7 Front View of ATM25 Connector Pin 1 18426 Pin 8 Management Interface The management port uses an RJ-45 connector. If you are not using a management cable ordered from Cisco, use the pinouts in Table A-5 for the DB-9 end of the serial cable used to connect the management port to the serial port of the PC. Management Port Pinouts Table A-5 shows the connector pinouts for the management port and the DB-9 end of the serial cable.
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Table A-5 Management Connector Pinouts RJ-45-to-DB-9 Management Serial Cable Port (RJ-45 Pin) (DB-9 Pin) Signal RX (input to the Cisco 600 series CPEs product) 5 3 RX (output from the PC/terminal) TX (output from the Cisco 600 series CPEs product) 6 2 TX (input to the PC/terminal) Do not connect 7 7 Do not connect Do not connect 8 8 Do not connect 9 Do not connect Do not connect pins 1, 2, 3, 7, and 8 of the RJ-45 end of the serial cable or
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Front View of DB-9 End of the Serial Cable Pin 5 Pin 1 Pin 9 Pin 6 31597 Figure A-9 ADSL/SDSL Port Interface The ADSL/SDSL port uses an RJ-11 connector. Table A-6 shows the connector pinouts for the ADSL/SDSL connector.
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Figure A-10 Front View of ADSL/SDSL Connector Pin 6 18425 Pin 1 Phone Port Interface The Phone port uses an RJ-11 connector. Table A-7 shows the connector pinouts for the Phone connector.
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Figure A-11 Front View of Phone Connector Pin 6 18425 Pin 1 Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 78-11190-01 A-11
Appendix A Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide A-12 78-11190-01
A P P E N D I X B Specifications Physical Specifications Dimensions • 5.0 x 6.2 x 1.75 in (12.7 x 15.7 x 4.5 cm) Weight • 8 to 10 oz, depending on CPE model Interface Specifications Serial Interface (Cisco 633) The 12-in-1 V.35 Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) serial connector connects to a 5-in-1 V.35 Data Communications Equipment (DCE) serial port on a Cisco router.
Appendix B Specifications Interface Specifications LAN Interface LAN Interface 626 627 RJ-45 connector, ATM-25 ! ! RJ-45 connector, 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet, half-duplex, compliant with IEEE 802.3 and 802.3u RJ-45 connector, 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet, half-duplex/full-duplex, compliant with IEEE 802.3 and 802.
Appendix B Specifications Software Upgrade ADSL/SDSL Interface RJ-11 Connector/Encoding 626 DMT Issue 1 encoding 627 633 673 675 675e 676 ! ! SDSL, 2B1Q encoding ! ! ! ! ! ! ! CAP encoding ! ! G.
Appendix B Specifications SDSL 2B1Q Transmission Specifications (Cisco 633 and Cisco 673) SDSL 2B1Q Transmission Specifications (Cisco 633 and Cisco 673) Table B-1 shows the SDSL 2B1Q transmission specifications for the Cisco 633 and Cisco 673. Table B-1 SDSL 2B1Q Transmission Specifications Specification Downstream Upstream Maximum Transmit Power 13.5 dBm 13.5 dBm Maximum Rate 1168 kbps 1168 kbps Spectrum DC-2.92 MHz DC-2.92 MHz Bandwidth 2.92 MHz 2.
Appendix B Specifications DMT Issue 1 Transmission Specifications (Cisco 676) DMT Issue 1 Transmission Specifications (Cisco 676) Table B-3 shows the DMT Issue 1 RADSL transmission specification. Table B-3 DMT Issue 1 Transmission Specifications Specification Downstream Upstream Maximum Transmit Power 20.4 dBm 12.
Appendix B Specifications DMT Issue 2 Transmission Specifications (Cisco 627, Cisco 677 and Cisco 678) Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide B-6 78-11190-01
A P P E N D I X C EZ-DSL Microfilter Specifications Introduction Note This appendix details the mechanical characteristics of the EZ-DSL microfilter, which is used only with the Cisco 627, Cisco 675, Cisco 675e, Cisco 676, Cisco 677 and Cisco 678 CPEs. The EZ-DSL microfilters are used to connect telephones at the customer premises to the premises telephone wiring.
Appendix C EZ-DSL Microfilter Specifications Specifications In-Line Microfilter The in-line microfilters contain a plastic enclosure that houses a PCB assembly and RJ-11 female connector at either end. The top-level assembly includes a 3-inch RJ-11-to-RJ-11 pigtail for connection to the wall outlet. (See Figure C-1.) Dimensions • 2.50 x 1.00 x 1.03 inches • 6.35 x 2.54 . x 2.
Appendix C EZ-DSL Microfilter Specifications Specifications Caution The in-line microfilters do not provide protection against transient noise for multi-line telephones, nor do they provide protection against power surges. Installation Instructions Step 1 Identify all home telephones plugged in and in service. An EZ-DSL microfilter should be installed at each home telephone. Step 2 Unplug the telephone from the wall. Plug the telephone cord into the end of the EZ-DSL microfilter marked PHONE.
Appendix C EZ-DSL Microfilter Specifications Specifications Dimensions • 4.50 x 2.75 inches • 11.4 x 6.98 cm Wall Mount Microfilter 18435 Figure C-2 Table C-2 Wall Mount Microfilter Pinouts Pin Signal 3 Ring 4 Tip Installation Instructions Step 1 Remove any existing wall mounts. Step 2 Remove 3 inches from the outer jacket of telephone wire in the outlet box. Strip .75 inch from each individual conductor. Step 3 Loosen screws on all jack terminals. Each terminal is color coded.
Appendix C EZ-DSL Microfilter Specifications Regulatory Approvals Wire Code Installation Guide Table C-3 Jack Labeling and Wire Color Codes Jack Labeling Wire Color Code 1 Wire Color Code 2 Red Red White with blue stripes Green Green Blue with white stripes Yellow Yellow White with orange stripes Black Black Orange with white stripes Step 1 Remove front panel from supplied wall jack and attach jack to the outlet box with the screws provided. The word "Top" faces upward.
Appendix C EZ-DSL Microfilter Specifications Regulatory Approvals Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide C-6 78-11190-01
G L O S S A R Y Numerics 2B1Q line encoding The 2B1Q (two binary, one quaternary) line encoding was intended for use by the ISDN DSL and SDSL. 2B1Q is a four-level line code that represents two binary bits (2B) as one quaternary symbol (1Q). ("Quaternary" means consisting of four, in this case, a four-level line code.) The 2B1Q line coding was seen as a major enhancement over the original T1 line coding, because 2B1Q encoded two bits instead of just one with every signaling state (baud).
Glossary A auto-negotiation Procedure for adjusting line speeds and other communication parameters automatically between two computers during data transfer. AWG American Wire Gauge. The measurement of thickness of a wire. B bandwidth The range of frequencies a transmission line or channel can carry: the greater the bandwidth, the greater the information-carrying capacity of a channel. For a digital channel this is defined in bits.
Glossary C CAP encoding Carrierless Amplitude Phase signal modulation. CO Central office. Refers to equipment located at a Telco or service provider’s office. CPE Customer premises equipment. Refers to equipment located in a user's premises. D DMT Discrete Multi-Tone frequency signal modulation. downstream rate The line rate for return messages or data transfers from the network machine to the user’s customer premises machine. DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory.
Glossary F FCC Federal Communications Commission. A U.S. government agency that regulates interstate and foreign communications. The FCC sets rates for communication services, FTP File Transfer Protocol. The Internet protocol (and program) used to transfer files between hosts. H hop count A measure of distance between two points on the Internet. It is equivalent to the number of gateways that separate the source and destination. HTML Hypertext Markup Language.
Glossary I Internet A collection of networks interconnected by a set of routers which allow them to function as a single, large virtual network. When written in upper case, Internet refers specifically to the DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) Internet and the TCP/IP protocols it uses. Internet Protocol (IP) The network layer protocol for the Internet protocol suite. IP See Internet Protocol.
Glossary L line rate The speed by which data is transferred over a particular line type, expressed in bits per second (bps). logical port A logical entry to a server machine. These ports are mostly invisible to the user, though you might occasionally see a URL with a port number included in it. These ports do not refer to physical locations; they are set up by server administrators for network trafficking.
Glossary N NAT Network Address Translation. network layer The OSI layer that is responsible for routing, switching, and subnetwork access across the entire OSI environment. node A general term used to refer to a computer or related device; often used to refer to a networked computer or device. NVT Network Virtual Terminal. NVRAM Non-Volatile Random Access Memory. The router uses this memory to store configuration information.
Glossary P Permanent Virtual Connection (PVC) A fixed virtual circuit between two users: the public data network equivalent of a leased line. No call setup or clearing procedures are needed. physical layer Handles transmission of raw bits over a communication channel. The physical layer deals with mechanical, electrical, and procedural interfaces. physical port A physical connection to a computer through which data flows.
Glossary R RADSL Rate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line (RADSL). A technique for keeping the quality of transmissions within specified parameters. remote address The IP address of a remote server. remote server A network computer that allows a user to log on to the network from a distant location. RFC Request for Comments. The document series, begun in 1969, which describes the Internet suite of protocols and related experiments.
Glossary S serial line A serial line is used to refer to data transmission over a telephone line via a modem or when data goes from a computer to a printer or other device. shared secret RADIUS uses the shared secret to encrypt the passwords in the authentication packets, so outside parties do not have access to the passwords on your network. SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol. The network management protocol of choice for TCP/IP-based internets.
Glossary T TCP Transmission Control Protocol. The major transport protocol in the Internet suite of protocols providing reliable, connection-oriented full-duplex streams. TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol. A simple file transfer protocol (a simplified version of FTP) that is often used to boot diskless workstations and other network devices such as routers over a network (typically a LAN). Has no password security. Telnet The virtual terminal protocol in the Internet suite of protocols.
Glossary U UDP User Datagram Protocol. A connectionless transport protocol that runs on top of TCP/IP’s IP. UDP, like TCP, uses IP for delivery; however, unlike TCP, UDP provides for exchange of datagrams without acknowledgments or guaranteed delivery. Best suited for small, independent requests, such as requesting a MIB value from an SNMP agent, in which first setting up a connection would take more time than sending the data. UL Underwriters Laboratories.
Glossary W WAN Wide area network. A data communications network that spans any distance and is usually provided by a public carrier (such as a telephone company or service provider).
Glossary Cisco 600 Series Installation and Operation Guide 14 78-11190-01
I N D E X ATM connections A two types 5-12 add a route 5-16 Attenuation field 3-21 address ranges VPI/VCI 5-13 ADSL performance 5-49 ADSL port connector pinouts A-9 ambient temperature B BCP 1-5, 1-6, 5-5, 5-7 bridge mode 5-5, 5-7 bridging control protocol See BCP operational 1-7 storage 1-7 archives backup, using tftp 5-28 asymmetric digital subscriber line See ADSL Asynchronous Transfer Mode See ATM ATM circuits C cabling Management port 2-4 CAP 1-4, 5-3 downstream/upstream rates 5-12 CAP RADSL tr
Index stats 3-21 connection modes 5-5 logging on to 4-2, 5-3 contents of your carton 2-2 login screen 4-2, 5-3 Corrected/Uncorrected Blocks field 3-21 log on to 3-2 CRC Errors field 3-21, 5-49 operation modes 3-2 creating routing tables 5-16 prompt 5-46 changes to NVRAM 4-3, 5-4 changing passwords 5-47 D changing VCI settings 5-14 DHCP client 5-18 changing VPI settings 5-13 DHCP server 5-19 channel support 1-6 disable Cisco Broadband Operating System See CBOS in-band bridging management
Index E G enable G.
Index netmask address L assigning 5-11 LAN interface A-5 network management applications 1-7 LED status lights checking 5-48 O Linux term and termcap 5-26, 7-3 logon to CBOS 4-2, 5-3 OAM-F5 loopback cell 3-22, 5-49 objectives, document xvii operating environment ambient temperature of 1-7 M management applications 5-18 Operation, Administration, Maintenance (OAM) Loopback Cells field 3-22, 5-49 management applications, network 1-7 operational modes 4-3, 5-4 Management port operation modes 3-2
Index weight B-1 Point-to-Point Protocol See PPP ports ENET A-3 using 5-20 RADIUS client Cisco 677 implementation 5-21 RADIUS passwords setting length of 7-3 MGMT A-3 rear panel cable connections 2-17 PHONE A-3 Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service WALL A-3 See RADIUS POTS splitter 2-6, 2-9 required hardware 2-3 Power LED 2-19 RFC 1483 routing 5-10 condition indicator 7-2 PPP 1-5, 1-6, 5-5, 5-7 login and password 5-21 PPP routing 5-8 preferences RFC 2058 1-6 RFC 2059 1-6 RIP 5-17 enable 5
Index transfer, using TFTP 5-28 S software updates 5-28 SDSL 2B1Q transmission specifications B-4 specifications security and accounting 1-6 ADSL Interface B-3 serial buffer overflow 7-2 LAN Interface B-2 serial port Management Interface B-2 configuring 2-5 Operating Requirements B-3 session timeout 5-30 Phone/Microfilter Interface B-3 set a default route 5-16 Power Requirements B-3 set a destination address 5-17 Regulatory Approvals B-5 set dhcp client command 5-19 specify set dhcp ser
Index stats wan0-0 command 5-50 third-party products stats wan0 command 5-49 Linux 2.0.27 5-24 SYSLOG NTSyslog 5-24 configuration file entry 5-23 implementing 5-23 logs 5-23 messages 5-23 Solaris 2.
Index Tx’ed Blocks field 3-21 changing 5-13 U W UNIX WAN port connecting from 5-27 unpacking configuring 5-12 WAN ports checklist for 2-2 updating IP addresses 7-3 physical and logical 5-12 Windows updating your software 5-28 network virtual terminal 5-25, 5-26 User Datagram Protocol (RFC 768) 1-5 WIN95/98, connecting from 5-25 WIN95/98 users 5-24 WINNT, connecting from 5-25 V WINNT users 5-24 write command 5-48 VCI defining 3-3, 3-5, 5-13, 5-14 VCI settings changing 5-14 virtual circuit id
