Operation Manual
Configuring Security, Quality, and Network Features
Setting Security Features
Cisco Small Business SPA300 Series, SPA500 Series, and WIP310 IP Phone Administration Guide 130
5
Setting Security Features
The security features ensure that calls are secure and authenticated.
Challenging SIP Initial INVITE and MWI Messages 
The SIP INVITE (initial) and Message Waiting Indication (MWI) messages in a 
session can be challenged by the endpoint. The challenge restricts the SIP 
servers that are permitted to interact with the devices on a service provider 
network. This significantly increases the security of the VoIP network by 
preventing malicious attacks against the device. 
To configure SIP INVITE challenge, navigate to Admin Login > advanced > Voice > 
Ext_n. Under
SIP Settings in the Auth INVITE field, choose yes.
Encrypting Signaling with SIP Over TLS
Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a standard protocol for securing and 
authenticating communications over the Internet. SIP Over TLS encrypts the SIP 
messages between the service provider SIP proxy and the end user. SIP Over TLS 
encrypts only the signaling messages, not the media. A protocol such as Secure 
Real-Time Transport Protocol (SRTP) can be used to encrypt voice packets (see 
Securing Voice Traffic with SRTP). 
TLS has two layers:
• TLS Record Protocol--layered on a reliable transport protocol, such as SIP 
or TCH, it ensures that the connection is private by using symmetric data 
encryption and it ensures that the connection is reliable. 
• TLS Handshake Protocol--authenticates the server and client, and 
negotiates the encryption algorithm and cryptographic keys before the 
application protocol transmits or receives data.
Cisco SPA IP phones use UDP as a standard for SIP transport, but they also 
support SIP over TLS for added security.
To enable TLS for the phone, navigate to Admin Login > advanced > Voice > 
Ext_n. Under
SIP Settings, select TLS from the SIP Transport list.
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