Specifications
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Catalyst 2970 Switch Software Configuration Guide
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Chapter 22 Configuring SPAN and RSPAN
Understanding SPAN and RSPAN
This section includes these topics:
• Local SPAN, page 22-2
• Remote SPAN, page 22-2
• SPAN and RSPAN Concepts and Terminology, page 22-3
• SPAN and RSPAN Interaction with Other Features, page 22-8
Local SPAN
Local SPAN supports a SPAN session entirely within one switch; all source ports or source VLANs and
destination ports reside in the same switch. Local SPAN copies traffic from one or more source ports in
any VLAN or from one or more VLANs to a destination port for analysis. For example, in Figure 22-1,
all traffic on port 5 (the source port) is mirrored to port 10 (the destination port). A network analyzer on
port 10 receives all network traffic from port 5 without being physically attached to port 5.
Figure 22-1 Example of Local SPAN Configuration on a Single Switch
Remote SPAN
RSPAN supports source ports, source VLANs, and destination ports on different switches, enabling
remote monitoring of multiple switches across your network as shown in Figure 22-2. The traffic for
each RSPAN session is carried over a user-specified RSPAN VLAN that is dedicated for that RSPAN
session in all participating switches. The RSPAN traffic from the source ports or VLANs is copied into
the RSPAN VLAN and forwarded over trunk ports carrying the RSPAN VLAN to a destination session
monitoring the RSPAN VLAN. Each RSPAN source switch must have either ports or VLANs as RSPAN
sources. The destination is always a physical port.
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